The ASI Integrated Sounder-SAR System Operating in the UHF-VHF Bands: First Results of the 2018 Helicopter-Borne Morocco Desert Campaign

This work is aimed at showing the present capabilities and future potentialities of an imaging radar system that can be mounted onboard flexible aerial platforms, such as helicopters or small airplanes, and may operate in the UHF and VHF frequency bands as Sounder and as Synthetic Aperture Radar (SA...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stefano Perna, Giovanni Alberti, Paolo Berardino, Lorenzo Bruzzone, Dario Califano, Ilaria Catapano, Luca Ciofaniello, Elena Donini, Carmen Esposito, Claudia Facchinetti, Roberto Formaro, Gianluca Gennarelli, Christopher Gerekos, Riccardo Lanari, Francesco Longo, Giovanni Ludeno, Mauro Mariotti d’Alessandro, Antonio Natale, Carlo Noviello, Gianfranco Palmese, Claudio Papa, Giulia Pica, Fabio Rocca, Giuseppe Salzillo, Francesco Soldovieri, Stefano Tebaldini, Sanchari Thakur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/16/1845
_version_ 1818491590834913280
author Stefano Perna
Giovanni Alberti
Paolo Berardino
Lorenzo Bruzzone
Dario Califano
Ilaria Catapano
Luca Ciofaniello
Elena Donini
Carmen Esposito
Claudia Facchinetti
Roberto Formaro
Gianluca Gennarelli
Christopher Gerekos
Riccardo Lanari
Francesco Longo
Giovanni Ludeno
Mauro Mariotti d’Alessandro
Antonio Natale
Carlo Noviello
Gianfranco Palmese
Claudio Papa
Giulia Pica
Fabio Rocca
Giuseppe Salzillo
Francesco Soldovieri
Stefano Tebaldini
Sanchari Thakur
author_facet Stefano Perna
Giovanni Alberti
Paolo Berardino
Lorenzo Bruzzone
Dario Califano
Ilaria Catapano
Luca Ciofaniello
Elena Donini
Carmen Esposito
Claudia Facchinetti
Roberto Formaro
Gianluca Gennarelli
Christopher Gerekos
Riccardo Lanari
Francesco Longo
Giovanni Ludeno
Mauro Mariotti d’Alessandro
Antonio Natale
Carlo Noviello
Gianfranco Palmese
Claudio Papa
Giulia Pica
Fabio Rocca
Giuseppe Salzillo
Francesco Soldovieri
Stefano Tebaldini
Sanchari Thakur
author_sort Stefano Perna
collection DOAJ
description This work is aimed at showing the present capabilities and future potentialities of an imaging radar system that can be mounted onboard flexible aerial platforms, such as helicopters or small airplanes, and may operate in the UHF and VHF frequency bands as Sounder and as Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR). More specifically, the Sounder operates at 165 MHz, whereas the SAR may operate either at 450 MHz or at 860 MHz. In the work, we present the first results relevant to a set of Sounder and SAR data collected by the radar during a helicopter-borne campaign conducted in 2018 over a desert area in Erfoud, Morocco, just after the conclusion of a system upgrading procedure. In particular, a first analysis of the focusing capabilities of the Sounder mode and of the polarimetric and interferometric capabilities of the SAR mode is conducted. The overall system, originally developed by CO.RI.S.T.A. according to a ASI funding set up in 2010, has been upgraded in the frame of a contract signed in 2015 between ASI and different private and public Italian Research Institutes and Universities, namely CO.RI.S.T.A., IREA-CNR, Politecnico di Milano and University of Trento.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T17:33:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bfd69bbf108748da898870edd8594984
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-4292
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T17:33:02Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-bfd69bbf108748da898870edd85949842022-12-22T01:39:38ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922019-08-011116184510.3390/rs11161845rs11161845The ASI Integrated Sounder-SAR System Operating in the UHF-VHF Bands: First Results of the 2018 Helicopter-Borne Morocco Desert CampaignStefano Perna0Giovanni Alberti1Paolo Berardino2Lorenzo Bruzzone3Dario Califano4Ilaria Catapano5Luca Ciofaniello6Elena Donini7Carmen Esposito8Claudia Facchinetti9Roberto Formaro10Gianluca Gennarelli11Christopher Gerekos12Riccardo Lanari13Francesco Longo14Giovanni Ludeno15Mauro Mariotti d’Alessandro16Antonio Natale17Carlo Noviello18Gianfranco Palmese19Claudio Papa20Giulia Pica21Fabio Rocca22Giuseppe Salzillo23Francesco Soldovieri24Stefano Tebaldini25Sanchari Thakur26Institute for Remote Sensing of Environment (IREA), National Research Council (CNR), 80124 Napoli, ItalyCO.RI.S.T.A., COnsorzio di RIcerca su Sistemi di Telesensori Avanzati, 80143 Napoli, ItalyInstitute for Remote Sensing of Environment (IREA), National Research Council (CNR), 80124 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, 38123 Trento, ItalyCO.RI.S.T.A., COnsorzio di RIcerca su Sistemi di Telesensori Avanzati, 80143 Napoli, ItalyInstitute for Remote Sensing of Environment (IREA), National Research Council (CNR), 80124 Napoli, ItalyCO.RI.S.T.A., COnsorzio di RIcerca su Sistemi di Telesensori Avanzati, 80143 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, 38123 Trento, ItalyInstitute for Remote Sensing of Environment (IREA), National Research Council (CNR), 80124 Napoli, ItalyAgenzia Spaziale Italiana, Via del Politecnico, 00133 Roma, ItalyAgenzia Spaziale Italiana, Via del Politecnico, 00133 Roma, ItalyInstitute for Remote Sensing of Environment (IREA), National Research Council (CNR), 80124 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, 38123 Trento, ItalyInstitute for Remote Sensing of Environment (IREA), National Research Council (CNR), 80124 Napoli, ItalyAgenzia Spaziale Italiana, Via del Politecnico, 00133 Roma, ItalyInstitute for Remote Sensing of Environment (IREA), National Research Council (CNR), 80124 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Electronics, Information, and Bioengineering (DEIB), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, ItalyInstitute for Remote Sensing of Environment (IREA), National Research Council (CNR), 80124 Napoli, ItalyInstitute for Remote Sensing of Environment (IREA), National Research Council (CNR), 80124 Napoli, ItalyCO.RI.S.T.A., COnsorzio di RIcerca su Sistemi di Telesensori Avanzati, 80143 Napoli, ItalyCO.RI.S.T.A., COnsorzio di RIcerca su Sistemi di Telesensori Avanzati, 80143 Napoli, ItalyCO.RI.S.T.A., COnsorzio di RIcerca su Sistemi di Telesensori Avanzati, 80143 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Electronics, Information, and Bioengineering (DEIB), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, ItalyCO.RI.S.T.A., COnsorzio di RIcerca su Sistemi di Telesensori Avanzati, 80143 Napoli, ItalyInstitute for Remote Sensing of Environment (IREA), National Research Council (CNR), 80124 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Electronics, Information, and Bioengineering (DEIB), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, ItalyDepartment of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, 38123 Trento, ItalyThis work is aimed at showing the present capabilities and future potentialities of an imaging radar system that can be mounted onboard flexible aerial platforms, such as helicopters or small airplanes, and may operate in the UHF and VHF frequency bands as Sounder and as Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR). More specifically, the Sounder operates at 165 MHz, whereas the SAR may operate either at 450 MHz or at 860 MHz. In the work, we present the first results relevant to a set of Sounder and SAR data collected by the radar during a helicopter-borne campaign conducted in 2018 over a desert area in Erfoud, Morocco, just after the conclusion of a system upgrading procedure. In particular, a first analysis of the focusing capabilities of the Sounder mode and of the polarimetric and interferometric capabilities of the SAR mode is conducted. The overall system, originally developed by CO.RI.S.T.A. according to a ASI funding set up in 2010, has been upgraded in the frame of a contract signed in 2015 between ASI and different private and public Italian Research Institutes and Universities, namely CO.RI.S.T.A., IREA-CNR, Politecnico di Milano and University of Trento.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/16/1845Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)Airborne SARSounderP-Bandhelicopter-borne radarUHF and VHF bands
spellingShingle Stefano Perna
Giovanni Alberti
Paolo Berardino
Lorenzo Bruzzone
Dario Califano
Ilaria Catapano
Luca Ciofaniello
Elena Donini
Carmen Esposito
Claudia Facchinetti
Roberto Formaro
Gianluca Gennarelli
Christopher Gerekos
Riccardo Lanari
Francesco Longo
Giovanni Ludeno
Mauro Mariotti d’Alessandro
Antonio Natale
Carlo Noviello
Gianfranco Palmese
Claudio Papa
Giulia Pica
Fabio Rocca
Giuseppe Salzillo
Francesco Soldovieri
Stefano Tebaldini
Sanchari Thakur
The ASI Integrated Sounder-SAR System Operating in the UHF-VHF Bands: First Results of the 2018 Helicopter-Borne Morocco Desert Campaign
Remote Sensing
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)
Airborne SAR
Sounder
P-Band
helicopter-borne radar
UHF and VHF bands
title The ASI Integrated Sounder-SAR System Operating in the UHF-VHF Bands: First Results of the 2018 Helicopter-Borne Morocco Desert Campaign
title_full The ASI Integrated Sounder-SAR System Operating in the UHF-VHF Bands: First Results of the 2018 Helicopter-Borne Morocco Desert Campaign
title_fullStr The ASI Integrated Sounder-SAR System Operating in the UHF-VHF Bands: First Results of the 2018 Helicopter-Borne Morocco Desert Campaign
title_full_unstemmed The ASI Integrated Sounder-SAR System Operating in the UHF-VHF Bands: First Results of the 2018 Helicopter-Borne Morocco Desert Campaign
title_short The ASI Integrated Sounder-SAR System Operating in the UHF-VHF Bands: First Results of the 2018 Helicopter-Borne Morocco Desert Campaign
title_sort asi integrated sounder sar system operating in the uhf vhf bands first results of the 2018 helicopter borne morocco desert campaign
topic Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)
Airborne SAR
Sounder
P-Band
helicopter-borne radar
UHF and VHF bands
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/16/1845
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanoperna theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT giovannialberti theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT paoloberardino theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT lorenzobruzzone theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT dariocalifano theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT ilariacatapano theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT lucaciofaniello theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT elenadonini theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT carmenesposito theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT claudiafacchinetti theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT robertoformaro theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT gianlucagennarelli theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT christophergerekos theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT riccardolanari theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT francescolongo theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT giovanniludeno theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT mauromariottidalessandro theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT antonionatale theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT carlonoviello theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT gianfrancopalmese theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT claudiopapa theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT giuliapica theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT fabiorocca theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT giuseppesalzillo theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT francescosoldovieri theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT stefanotebaldini theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT sancharithakur theasiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT stefanoperna asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT giovannialberti asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT paoloberardino asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT lorenzobruzzone asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT dariocalifano asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT ilariacatapano asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT lucaciofaniello asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT elenadonini asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT carmenesposito asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT claudiafacchinetti asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT robertoformaro asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT gianlucagennarelli asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT christophergerekos asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT riccardolanari asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT francescolongo asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT giovanniludeno asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT mauromariottidalessandro asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT antonionatale asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT carlonoviello asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT gianfrancopalmese asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT claudiopapa asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT giuliapica asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT fabiorocca asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT giuseppesalzillo asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT francescosoldovieri asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT stefanotebaldini asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign
AT sancharithakur asiintegratedsoundersarsystemoperatingintheuhfvhfbandsfirstresultsofthe2018helicopterbornemoroccodesertcampaign