Comparing Between the Effects of Dry Needling and Shock Wave in the Treatment of Trapezius Myofascial Pain

Introduction: Musculoskeletal disorders are important causes of pain. Trigger points are one of the common reasons for myofascial pain. This study aimed to compare a single session of dry needling versus a single session of shock wave therapy on the level of pain and Range of Motion (ROM) in the peo...

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Main Authors: Mehran Toghtamesh, Siamak Bashardoust Tajali, Shohreh Jalaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Modern Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmr/article/view/292
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author Mehran Toghtamesh
Siamak Bashardoust Tajali
Shohreh Jalaei
author_facet Mehran Toghtamesh
Siamak Bashardoust Tajali
Shohreh Jalaei
author_sort Mehran Toghtamesh
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Musculoskeletal disorders are important causes of pain. Trigger points are one of the common reasons for myofascial pain. This study aimed to compare a single session of dry needling versus a single session of shock wave therapy on the level of pain and Range of Motion (ROM) in the people with Myofascial Pain Syndrome (MPS) of the upper trapezius muscle. Materials and Methods: Sixteen men with active trigger points of upper trapezius muscle were voluntarily attended in this study. They were randomly assigned into two groups. The patients were under a single session treatment of either dry needling or shock wave therapy. Level of pain (by Visual Analog Scale [VAS]) and active ROM of neck lateral flexion (by goniometer) were evaluated once before the treatment and immediately after the intervention. Results: The VAS scores and the neck ROMs were substantially improved at both groups of study immediately after the treatment (P<0.012). However, there were no significant differences between the two groups of interventions in terms of the VAS and ROM scores (P>0.05). Conclusion: Both dry needling and shock wave therapy can improve neck pain and ROM in patients with active trigger points in the upper trapezius muscle.
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spelling doaj.art-bfdfd7795bc64b46a38b9c3ad4f511a62022-12-22T02:49:06ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Modern Rehabilitation2538-385X2538-38682020-10-01144Comparing Between the Effects of Dry Needling and Shock Wave in the Treatment of Trapezius Myofascial PainMehran Toghtamesh0Siamak Bashardoust Tajali1Shohreh Jalaei2Department of Physical Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Physical Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranIntroduction: Musculoskeletal disorders are important causes of pain. Trigger points are one of the common reasons for myofascial pain. This study aimed to compare a single session of dry needling versus a single session of shock wave therapy on the level of pain and Range of Motion (ROM) in the people with Myofascial Pain Syndrome (MPS) of the upper trapezius muscle. Materials and Methods: Sixteen men with active trigger points of upper trapezius muscle were voluntarily attended in this study. They were randomly assigned into two groups. The patients were under a single session treatment of either dry needling or shock wave therapy. Level of pain (by Visual Analog Scale [VAS]) and active ROM of neck lateral flexion (by goniometer) were evaluated once before the treatment and immediately after the intervention. Results: The VAS scores and the neck ROMs were substantially improved at both groups of study immediately after the treatment (P<0.012). However, there were no significant differences between the two groups of interventions in terms of the VAS and ROM scores (P>0.05). Conclusion: Both dry needling and shock wave therapy can improve neck pain and ROM in patients with active trigger points in the upper trapezius muscle.https://jmr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmr/article/view/292PainRange of motionTrigger pointUpper trapezius muscleDry needlingShock wave therapy
spellingShingle Mehran Toghtamesh
Siamak Bashardoust Tajali
Shohreh Jalaei
Comparing Between the Effects of Dry Needling and Shock Wave in the Treatment of Trapezius Myofascial Pain
Journal of Modern Rehabilitation
Pain
Range of motion
Trigger point
Upper trapezius muscle
Dry needling
Shock wave therapy
title Comparing Between the Effects of Dry Needling and Shock Wave in the Treatment of Trapezius Myofascial Pain
title_full Comparing Between the Effects of Dry Needling and Shock Wave in the Treatment of Trapezius Myofascial Pain
title_fullStr Comparing Between the Effects of Dry Needling and Shock Wave in the Treatment of Trapezius Myofascial Pain
title_full_unstemmed Comparing Between the Effects of Dry Needling and Shock Wave in the Treatment of Trapezius Myofascial Pain
title_short Comparing Between the Effects of Dry Needling and Shock Wave in the Treatment of Trapezius Myofascial Pain
title_sort comparing between the effects of dry needling and shock wave in the treatment of trapezius myofascial pain
topic Pain
Range of motion
Trigger point
Upper trapezius muscle
Dry needling
Shock wave therapy
url https://jmr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmr/article/view/292
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AT shohrehjalaei comparingbetweentheeffectsofdryneedlingandshockwaveinthetreatmentoftrapeziusmyofascialpain