Using the free listing technique to study consumers’ representations of traditional gastronomy in Argentina

Abstract The aims of this research were (i) to study with a sample of Argentine consumers the representations of traditional gastronomy through the free listing method; (ii) to identify consumers’ typologies according to their representation of traditional gastronomy; and (iii) to establish some met...

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Main Authors: Facundo Cuffia, Edgar Rojas-Rivas, Ayelen Urbine, Jazmin Zaragoza-Alonso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Ethnic Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42779-023-00166-7
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author Facundo Cuffia
Edgar Rojas-Rivas
Ayelen Urbine
Jazmin Zaragoza-Alonso
author_facet Facundo Cuffia
Edgar Rojas-Rivas
Ayelen Urbine
Jazmin Zaragoza-Alonso
author_sort Facundo Cuffia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The aims of this research were (i) to study with a sample of Argentine consumers the representations of traditional gastronomy through the free listing method; (ii) to identify consumers’ typologies according to their representation of traditional gastronomy; and (iii) to establish some methodological implications using the free listing in the study of the gastronomic field. A survey was conducted in which 249 Argentines from the Littoral area were recruited. Through a free listing task, participants were asked to mention the main foods or dishes of Argentina’s gastronomy. Twenty-eight foods, dishes or food categories were obtained that are part of the representations of Argentina’s gastronomy. The results showed a strong connection between gastronomy and the representations of the consumers with the “Asado” (CSI = 0.289, Smith = 0.613), the traditional and characteristic food of Argentine gastronomy. Three groups of consumers were identified, presenting differences in the representation of traditional gastronomy (p < 0.05). This work is pioneering for studying gastronomy representations from the consumers’ language through the free listing method using the case of traditional Argentine gastronomy. Future directions of free listing in the gastronomic field are identified and discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-bfe3c478ce9c41fb8c2690b039e50f6a2023-02-05T12:27:21ZengBMCJournal of Ethnic Foods2352-61812023-01-0110111310.1186/s42779-023-00166-7Using the free listing technique to study consumers’ representations of traditional gastronomy in ArgentinaFacundo Cuffia0Edgar Rojas-Rivas1Ayelen Urbine2Jazmin Zaragoza-Alonso3Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos, Facultad de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Nacional del LitoralDepartamento de Turismo, Escuela de Negocios y Economía, Universidad de las Américas Puebla (UDLAP)Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional del LitoralDivisión de Gastronomía, Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de TianguistencoAbstract The aims of this research were (i) to study with a sample of Argentine consumers the representations of traditional gastronomy through the free listing method; (ii) to identify consumers’ typologies according to their representation of traditional gastronomy; and (iii) to establish some methodological implications using the free listing in the study of the gastronomic field. A survey was conducted in which 249 Argentines from the Littoral area were recruited. Through a free listing task, participants were asked to mention the main foods or dishes of Argentina’s gastronomy. Twenty-eight foods, dishes or food categories were obtained that are part of the representations of Argentina’s gastronomy. The results showed a strong connection between gastronomy and the representations of the consumers with the “Asado” (CSI = 0.289, Smith = 0.613), the traditional and characteristic food of Argentine gastronomy. Three groups of consumers were identified, presenting differences in the representation of traditional gastronomy (p < 0.05). This work is pioneering for studying gastronomy representations from the consumers’ language through the free listing method using the case of traditional Argentine gastronomy. Future directions of free listing in the gastronomic field are identified and discussed.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42779-023-00166-7ArgentinaCognitive Salience IndexSmith IndexFree listingTraditional gastronomyRepresentations
spellingShingle Facundo Cuffia
Edgar Rojas-Rivas
Ayelen Urbine
Jazmin Zaragoza-Alonso
Using the free listing technique to study consumers’ representations of traditional gastronomy in Argentina
Journal of Ethnic Foods
Argentina
Cognitive Salience Index
Smith Index
Free listing
Traditional gastronomy
Representations
title Using the free listing technique to study consumers’ representations of traditional gastronomy in Argentina
title_full Using the free listing technique to study consumers’ representations of traditional gastronomy in Argentina
title_fullStr Using the free listing technique to study consumers’ representations of traditional gastronomy in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Using the free listing technique to study consumers’ representations of traditional gastronomy in Argentina
title_short Using the free listing technique to study consumers’ representations of traditional gastronomy in Argentina
title_sort using the free listing technique to study consumers representations of traditional gastronomy in argentina
topic Argentina
Cognitive Salience Index
Smith Index
Free listing
Traditional gastronomy
Representations
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42779-023-00166-7
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