Central neural circuitry mediating courtship song perception in male Drosophila

Animals use acoustic signals across a variety of social behaviors, particularly courtship. In Drosophila, song is detected by antennal mechanosensory neurons and further processed by second-order aPN1/aLN(al) neurons. However, little is known about the central pathways mediating courtship hearing. I...

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Main Authors: Chuan Zhou, Romain Franconville, Alexander G Vaughan, Carmen C Robinett, Vivek Jayaraman, Bruce S Baker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2015-09-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/08477
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author Chuan Zhou
Romain Franconville
Alexander G Vaughan
Carmen C Robinett
Vivek Jayaraman
Bruce S Baker
author_facet Chuan Zhou
Romain Franconville
Alexander G Vaughan
Carmen C Robinett
Vivek Jayaraman
Bruce S Baker
author_sort Chuan Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Animals use acoustic signals across a variety of social behaviors, particularly courtship. In Drosophila, song is detected by antennal mechanosensory neurons and further processed by second-order aPN1/aLN(al) neurons. However, little is known about the central pathways mediating courtship hearing. In this study, we identified a male-specific pathway for courtship hearing via third-order ventrolateral protocerebrum Projection Neuron 1 (vPN1) neurons and fourth-order pC1 neurons. Genetic inactivation of vPN1 or pC1 disrupts song-induced male-chaining behavior. Calcium imaging reveals that vPN1 responds preferentially to pulse song with long inter-pulse intervals (IPIs), while pC1 responses to pulse song closely match the behavioral chaining responses at different IPIs. Moreover, genetic activation of either vPN1 or pC1 induced courtship chaining, mimicking the behavioral response to song. These results outline the aPN1-vPN1-pC1 pathway as a labeled line for the processing and transformation of courtship song in males.
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spelling doaj.art-bfe49d5920634539b71faa46d9a4577c2022-12-22T02:05:21ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2015-09-01410.7554/eLife.08477Central neural circuitry mediating courtship song perception in male DrosophilaChuan Zhou0Romain Franconville1Alexander G Vaughan2Carmen C Robinett3Vivek Jayaraman4Bruce S Baker5Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United StatesJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United StatesCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, United StatesJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United StatesJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United StatesJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, United StatesAnimals use acoustic signals across a variety of social behaviors, particularly courtship. In Drosophila, song is detected by antennal mechanosensory neurons and further processed by second-order aPN1/aLN(al) neurons. However, little is known about the central pathways mediating courtship hearing. In this study, we identified a male-specific pathway for courtship hearing via third-order ventrolateral protocerebrum Projection Neuron 1 (vPN1) neurons and fourth-order pC1 neurons. Genetic inactivation of vPN1 or pC1 disrupts song-induced male-chaining behavior. Calcium imaging reveals that vPN1 responds preferentially to pulse song with long inter-pulse intervals (IPIs), while pC1 responses to pulse song closely match the behavioral chaining responses at different IPIs. Moreover, genetic activation of either vPN1 or pC1 induced courtship chaining, mimicking the behavioral response to song. These results outline the aPN1-vPN1-pC1 pathway as a labeled line for the processing and transformation of courtship song in males.https://elifesciences.org/articles/08477courtshipcourtship songauditory sensation
spellingShingle Chuan Zhou
Romain Franconville
Alexander G Vaughan
Carmen C Robinett
Vivek Jayaraman
Bruce S Baker
Central neural circuitry mediating courtship song perception in male Drosophila
eLife
courtship
courtship song
auditory sensation
title Central neural circuitry mediating courtship song perception in male Drosophila
title_full Central neural circuitry mediating courtship song perception in male Drosophila
title_fullStr Central neural circuitry mediating courtship song perception in male Drosophila
title_full_unstemmed Central neural circuitry mediating courtship song perception in male Drosophila
title_short Central neural circuitry mediating courtship song perception in male Drosophila
title_sort central neural circuitry mediating courtship song perception in male drosophila
topic courtship
courtship song
auditory sensation
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/08477
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