Novel electro-spun fabrication of blended polymeric nanofibrous wound closure materials loaded with catechin to improve wound healing potential and microbial inhibition for the care of diabetic wound
Diabetic wound infections caused by the multiplication of infectious pathogens and their antibiotic resistance. Wound infection evident by bacterial colonization and other factors, such as the virulence and host immune factors. In this context, we need discover appropriate treatment and effective an...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-03-01
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| Series: | Heliyon |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024029712 |
| _version_ | 1827294081897725952 |
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| author | Yunting Hu Li Hu Li Zhang Juan Chen Huiyu Xiao Bin Yu Yinzhen Pi |
| author_facet | Yunting Hu Li Hu Li Zhang Juan Chen Huiyu Xiao Bin Yu Yinzhen Pi |
| author_sort | Yunting Hu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Diabetic wound infections caused by the multiplication of infectious pathogens and their antibiotic resistance. Wound infection evident by bacterial colonization and other factors, such as the virulence and host immune factors. In this context, we need discover appropriate treatment and effective antibiotics for wound infection control. Considering this, we synthesized catechin-loaded polyvinyl alcohol/Chitosan (PVA/CS) based nanofiber for multifunctional wound healing. The physicochemical and biological properties of fabricated nanofiber, were systematically evaluated by various spectroscopy and microscopy techniques. The CA@PVA/CS nanofiber exhibited a high level of antibacterial and antioxidant effects. The nanofibers showed effective control in gram-positive and negative wound infectious bacterial multiplication at the lowest concentration. Based on the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) cell viability study CA@PVA/CS nanofiber shows excellent biocompatibility against L929 cells. In wound, scratch assay results revealed that the CA@PVA/CS treated group shows enhanced cell migration and cell proliferation within 48 h. The synthesis of antioxidant, antibacterial, and biocompatible nanofiber exposes their potential for effective wound healing. Current research hypothesized catechin loaded PVA/CS nanofiber could be a multifunctional and low-cost material for diabetic wound care application. Fabricated nanofiber would be improved skin tissue regeneration and public health hygiene. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T13:50:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bfe57917006044f2ba9e4cce730c6029 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2405-8440 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T13:50:47Z |
| publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Heliyon |
| spelling | doaj.art-bfe57917006044f2ba9e4cce730c60292024-04-04T05:04:18ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-03-01106e26940Novel electro-spun fabrication of blended polymeric nanofibrous wound closure materials loaded with catechin to improve wound healing potential and microbial inhibition for the care of diabetic woundYunting Hu0Li Hu1Li Zhang2Juan Chen3Huiyu Xiao4Bin Yu5Yinzhen Pi6Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Changsha First Hospital, Changsha 410000, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Changsha First Hospital, Changsha 410000, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Changsha First Hospital, Changsha 410000, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Changsha First Hospital, Changsha 410000, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Changsha First Hospital, Changsha 410000, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Changsha First Hospital, Changsha 410000, ChinaCorresponding author.; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Changsha First Hospital, Changsha 410000, ChinaDiabetic wound infections caused by the multiplication of infectious pathogens and their antibiotic resistance. Wound infection evident by bacterial colonization and other factors, such as the virulence and host immune factors. In this context, we need discover appropriate treatment and effective antibiotics for wound infection control. Considering this, we synthesized catechin-loaded polyvinyl alcohol/Chitosan (PVA/CS) based nanofiber for multifunctional wound healing. The physicochemical and biological properties of fabricated nanofiber, were systematically evaluated by various spectroscopy and microscopy techniques. The CA@PVA/CS nanofiber exhibited a high level of antibacterial and antioxidant effects. The nanofibers showed effective control in gram-positive and negative wound infectious bacterial multiplication at the lowest concentration. Based on the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) cell viability study CA@PVA/CS nanofiber shows excellent biocompatibility against L929 cells. In wound, scratch assay results revealed that the CA@PVA/CS treated group shows enhanced cell migration and cell proliferation within 48 h. The synthesis of antioxidant, antibacterial, and biocompatible nanofiber exposes their potential for effective wound healing. Current research hypothesized catechin loaded PVA/CS nanofiber could be a multifunctional and low-cost material for diabetic wound care application. Fabricated nanofiber would be improved skin tissue regeneration and public health hygiene.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024029712AntibacterialAntioxidantCatechinChitosanDiabetesWound healing |
| spellingShingle | Yunting Hu Li Hu Li Zhang Juan Chen Huiyu Xiao Bin Yu Yinzhen Pi Novel electro-spun fabrication of blended polymeric nanofibrous wound closure materials loaded with catechin to improve wound healing potential and microbial inhibition for the care of diabetic wound Heliyon Antibacterial Antioxidant Catechin Chitosan Diabetes Wound healing |
| title | Novel electro-spun fabrication of blended polymeric nanofibrous wound closure materials loaded with catechin to improve wound healing potential and microbial inhibition for the care of diabetic wound |
| title_full | Novel electro-spun fabrication of blended polymeric nanofibrous wound closure materials loaded with catechin to improve wound healing potential and microbial inhibition for the care of diabetic wound |
| title_fullStr | Novel electro-spun fabrication of blended polymeric nanofibrous wound closure materials loaded with catechin to improve wound healing potential and microbial inhibition for the care of diabetic wound |
| title_full_unstemmed | Novel electro-spun fabrication of blended polymeric nanofibrous wound closure materials loaded with catechin to improve wound healing potential and microbial inhibition for the care of diabetic wound |
| title_short | Novel electro-spun fabrication of blended polymeric nanofibrous wound closure materials loaded with catechin to improve wound healing potential and microbial inhibition for the care of diabetic wound |
| title_sort | novel electro spun fabrication of blended polymeric nanofibrous wound closure materials loaded with catechin to improve wound healing potential and microbial inhibition for the care of diabetic wound |
| topic | Antibacterial Antioxidant Catechin Chitosan Diabetes Wound healing |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024029712 |
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