Epidemiological Peculiarities of Ebola Virus Disease Epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa Countries
Represented are the results of analysis of the on-going EVD epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa countries. Identified have been epidemiological peculiarities, the principal ones of which are: the scale of epidemic transmission; social factors of widespread occurrence; registration of EVD cases in the...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
Published: |
Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”
2015-09-01
|
Series: | Проблемы особо опасных инфекций |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/244 |
_version_ | 1826922460072640512 |
---|---|
author | A. Yu. Popova V. A. Safronov M. Y. Boiro E. V. Kouklev O. V. Kedrova S. K. Udovichenko A. A. Lopatin A. S. Razdorsky E. B. Ezhlova V. Yu. Smolensky V. V. Kutyrev |
author_facet | A. Yu. Popova V. A. Safronov M. Y. Boiro E. V. Kouklev O. V. Kedrova S. K. Udovichenko A. A. Lopatin A. S. Razdorsky E. B. Ezhlova V. Yu. Smolensky V. V. Kutyrev |
author_sort | A. Yu. Popova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Represented are the results of analysis of the on-going EVD epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa countries. Identified have been epidemiological peculiarities, the principal ones of which are: the scale of epidemic transmission; social factors of widespread occurrence; registration of EVD cases in the new territories of the African continent - West Africa (Guinea, Liberia, Sierra-Leone); genetic distinction between Ebola virus and the strains of the same virus, species Zaire ebolavirus, that caused previous outbreaks; prevalence of febrile syndrome over hemorrhagic; high risk of infection with EVD among the healthcare workers. Most probable carriers of Ebola virus may be fruit-bats of the three species - Hypsignathus monstrosus, Myonycteris torquata, and Epomops franqueti. Outlined are the key stages and factors of EVD epidemic development. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:43:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bfe5fbe1b5f94d4fab31f6be5b514b37 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0370-1069 2658-719X |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2025-02-17T14:09:12Z |
publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
publisher | Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” |
record_format | Article |
series | Проблемы особо опасных инфекций |
spelling | doaj.art-bfe5fbe1b5f94d4fab31f6be5b514b372024-12-24T12:09:51ZrusFederal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Проблемы особо опасных инфекций0370-10692658-719X2015-09-0103424810.21055/0370-1069-2015-3-42-48244Epidemiological Peculiarities of Ebola Virus Disease Epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa CountriesA. Yu. Popova0V. A. Safronov1M. Y. Boiro2E. V. Kouklev3O. V. Kedrova4S. K. Udovichenko5A. A. Lopatin6A. S. Razdorsky7E. B. Ezhlova8V. Yu. Smolensky9V. V. Kutyrev10Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human Welfare; Russian Medical Academy for Post-Graduate TrainingRussian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Pasteur Institute of GuineaRussian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human WelfareFederal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human WelfareRussian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Represented are the results of analysis of the on-going EVD epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa countries. Identified have been epidemiological peculiarities, the principal ones of which are: the scale of epidemic transmission; social factors of widespread occurrence; registration of EVD cases in the new territories of the African continent - West Africa (Guinea, Liberia, Sierra-Leone); genetic distinction between Ebola virus and the strains of the same virus, species Zaire ebolavirus, that caused previous outbreaks; prevalence of febrile syndrome over hemorrhagic; high risk of infection with EVD among the healthcare workers. Most probable carriers of Ebola virus may be fruit-bats of the three species - Hypsignathus monstrosus, Myonycteris torquata, and Epomops franqueti. Outlined are the key stages and factors of EVD epidemic development.https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/244эпидемия бввэзападная африкаприродный резервуарпротивоэпидемические мероприятияфакторы распространенияevd epidemicwest africanatural reservoiranti-epidemic measuresfactors of transmission |
spellingShingle | A. Yu. Popova V. A. Safronov M. Y. Boiro E. V. Kouklev O. V. Kedrova S. K. Udovichenko A. A. Lopatin A. S. Razdorsky E. B. Ezhlova V. Yu. Smolensky V. V. Kutyrev Epidemiological Peculiarities of Ebola Virus Disease Epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa Countries Проблемы особо опасных инфекций эпидемия бввэ западная африка природный резервуар противоэпидемические мероприятия факторы распространения evd epidemic west africa natural reservoir anti-epidemic measures factors of transmission |
title | Epidemiological Peculiarities of Ebola Virus Disease Epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa Countries |
title_full | Epidemiological Peculiarities of Ebola Virus Disease Epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa Countries |
title_fullStr | Epidemiological Peculiarities of Ebola Virus Disease Epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa Countries |
title_full_unstemmed | Epidemiological Peculiarities of Ebola Virus Disease Epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa Countries |
title_short | Epidemiological Peculiarities of Ebola Virus Disease Epidemic, 2013-2015 in West Africa Countries |
title_sort | epidemiological peculiarities of ebola virus disease epidemic 2013 2015 in west africa countries |
topic | эпидемия бввэ западная африка природный резервуар противоэпидемические мероприятия факторы распространения evd epidemic west africa natural reservoir anti-epidemic measures factors of transmission |
url | https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/244 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ayupopova epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries AT vasafronov epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries AT myboiro epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries AT evkouklev epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries AT ovkedrova epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries AT skudovichenko epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries AT aalopatin epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries AT asrazdorsky epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries AT ebezhlova epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries AT vyusmolensky epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries AT vvkutyrev epidemiologicalpeculiaritiesofebolavirusdiseaseepidemic20132015inwestafricacountries |