Texture Control of Pure Titanium Sheet by the Surface Effect during Phase Transformation

The texture evolution of cold rolled pure titanium through different annealing parameters was investigated and different processes for various textures controls were proposed for further industrial application. Columnar grains with strong {11–20}//RD (rolling direction) texture was produce...

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Main Authors: Kai Li, Ping Yang, Feng-e Cui, Weimin Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-05-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/5/358
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author Kai Li
Ping Yang
Feng-e Cui
Weimin Mao
author_facet Kai Li
Ping Yang
Feng-e Cui
Weimin Mao
author_sort Kai Li
collection DOAJ
description The texture evolution of cold rolled pure titanium through different annealing parameters was investigated and different processes for various textures controls were proposed for further industrial application. Columnar grains with strong {11–20}//RD (rolling direction) texture was produced through cold rolling and a cooling-controlled annealing at 1100 °C with the Ar atmosphere. The preferred nucleation on the surface and the lowest strain energy of variant pairs during grain growth caused the formation of columnar grains and variant selection. Texture inheritance was discovered both in the cold-rolled and warm rolled-pure titanium sheets following 1000 °C annealing. The stored energy during cold rolling was the main reason causing the texture inheritance. Basal texture could be produced through warm rolling and subsequent annealing. The 30°-rotated around RD from basal texture could be preserved through both recrystallized annealing and transformed annealing.
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spelling doaj.art-bfe9c7922d8448c19a0a4ab1e9e35a792022-12-22T03:10:13ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012018-05-018535810.3390/met8050358met8050358Texture Control of Pure Titanium Sheet by the Surface Effect during Phase TransformationKai Li0Ping Yang1Feng-e Cui2Weimin Mao3School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe texture evolution of cold rolled pure titanium through different annealing parameters was investigated and different processes for various textures controls were proposed for further industrial application. Columnar grains with strong {11–20}//RD (rolling direction) texture was produced through cold rolling and a cooling-controlled annealing at 1100 °C with the Ar atmosphere. The preferred nucleation on the surface and the lowest strain energy of variant pairs during grain growth caused the formation of columnar grains and variant selection. Texture inheritance was discovered both in the cold-rolled and warm rolled-pure titanium sheets following 1000 °C annealing. The stored energy during cold rolling was the main reason causing the texture inheritance. Basal texture could be produced through warm rolling and subsequent annealing. The 30°-rotated around RD from basal texture could be preserved through both recrystallized annealing and transformed annealing.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/5/358commercial pure titaniumcold rollingannealingtransformation texturevariant selection
spellingShingle Kai Li
Ping Yang
Feng-e Cui
Weimin Mao
Texture Control of Pure Titanium Sheet by the Surface Effect during Phase Transformation
Metals
commercial pure titanium
cold rolling
annealing
transformation texture
variant selection
title Texture Control of Pure Titanium Sheet by the Surface Effect during Phase Transformation
title_full Texture Control of Pure Titanium Sheet by the Surface Effect during Phase Transformation
title_fullStr Texture Control of Pure Titanium Sheet by the Surface Effect during Phase Transformation
title_full_unstemmed Texture Control of Pure Titanium Sheet by the Surface Effect during Phase Transformation
title_short Texture Control of Pure Titanium Sheet by the Surface Effect during Phase Transformation
title_sort texture control of pure titanium sheet by the surface effect during phase transformation
topic commercial pure titanium
cold rolling
annealing
transformation texture
variant selection
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/5/358
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AT fengecui texturecontrolofpuretitaniumsheetbythesurfaceeffectduringphasetransformation
AT weiminmao texturecontrolofpuretitaniumsheetbythesurfaceeffectduringphasetransformation