COVID-19 related sleep disorders and the mental health
Introduction COVID-19 affects nervous system and the mental health of patients. Objectives The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in order to understand mediating factors and inform tailored intervention....
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Cambridge University Press
2022-06-01
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| Series: | European Psychiatry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822012317/type/journal_article |
| _version_ | 1797616400005595136 |
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| author | S. Kryzhanovskiy M. Samushia T. Berishvili S. Chorbinskaya V. Shmirev |
| author_facet | S. Kryzhanovskiy M. Samushia T. Berishvili S. Chorbinskaya V. Shmirev |
| author_sort | S. Kryzhanovskiy |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Introduction
COVID-19 affects nervous system and the mental health of patients.
Objectives
The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in order to understand mediating factors and inform tailored intervention.
Methods
To the study patients with mild and moderate COVID -19 were included. It was no included patients with diagnosed psychiatric disorders. It was conducted an interview, including using telemedicine technologies, assessed HADS, MFI-20, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire.
Results
It was analyzed the data of 119 patients, 34% patients was female, mean age 58,7±11,1 range 47 to 69 years. Anxiety-depressive symptoms were observed in 33/119 (28%) patients by HADS scale. Clinically significant anxiety and depression were seen in 11% and 4% of the patients, respectively. In 13% patients was observed as anxiety as depression. An increase in the MFI-20 scale (more than 20 points) was found in 87 (73.0%) patients, sleep disorders in accordance with the PSQI questionnaire was recorded in 32 (27.0%) patients. Sleep disorders were manifested by dissatisfaction with sleep quantity or quality that is associated with difficulty falling asleep. All patients have asthenic symptom.
Conclusions
It was noted that in most patients with COVID-19, along with a depressive and anxiety disorders, an asthenic symptom complex, sleep disturbances are recorded. The choice of the medical intervention should be based on the severity of the violations identified taking into account the side effects of the prescribed drugs, drug interactions and somatic status of patients
Disclosure
No significant relationships.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:40:24Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bfec25e13fc4463faba0f0fbda58397a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0924-9338 1778-3585 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:40:24Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | European Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj.art-bfec25e13fc4463faba0f0fbda58397a2023-11-17T05:08:39ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852022-06-0165S484S48510.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1231COVID-19 related sleep disorders and the mental healthS. Kryzhanovskiy0M. Samushia1T. Berishvili2S. Chorbinskaya3V. Shmirev4Central State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs Moscow, Russia, Scientific Department, Moscow, Russian FederationCentral State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs Moscow, Russia, Scientific Department, moscow, Russian FederationCentral State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs Moscow, Russia, Scientific Department, moscow, Russian FederationCentral State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs Moscow, Russia, Scientific Department, moscow, Russian FederationCentral State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs Moscow, Russia, Scientific Department, moscow, Russian Federation Introduction COVID-19 affects nervous system and the mental health of patients. Objectives The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in order to understand mediating factors and inform tailored intervention. Methods To the study patients with mild and moderate COVID -19 were included. It was no included patients with diagnosed psychiatric disorders. It was conducted an interview, including using telemedicine technologies, assessed HADS, MFI-20, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Results It was analyzed the data of 119 patients, 34% patients was female, mean age 58,7±11,1 range 47 to 69 years. Anxiety-depressive symptoms were observed in 33/119 (28%) patients by HADS scale. Clinically significant anxiety and depression were seen in 11% and 4% of the patients, respectively. In 13% patients was observed as anxiety as depression. An increase in the MFI-20 scale (more than 20 points) was found in 87 (73.0%) patients, sleep disorders in accordance with the PSQI questionnaire was recorded in 32 (27.0%) patients. Sleep disorders were manifested by dissatisfaction with sleep quantity or quality that is associated with difficulty falling asleep. All patients have asthenic symptom. Conclusions It was noted that in most patients with COVID-19, along with a depressive and anxiety disorders, an asthenic symptom complex, sleep disturbances are recorded. The choice of the medical intervention should be based on the severity of the violations identified taking into account the side effects of the prescribed drugs, drug interactions and somatic status of patients Disclosure No significant relationships. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822012317/type/journal_articleDisorderssleepCovid-19Depression |
| spellingShingle | S. Kryzhanovskiy M. Samushia T. Berishvili S. Chorbinskaya V. Shmirev COVID-19 related sleep disorders and the mental health European Psychiatry Disorders sleep Covid-19 Depression |
| title | COVID-19 related sleep disorders and the mental health |
| title_full | COVID-19 related sleep disorders and the mental health |
| title_fullStr | COVID-19 related sleep disorders and the mental health |
| title_full_unstemmed | COVID-19 related sleep disorders and the mental health |
| title_short | COVID-19 related sleep disorders and the mental health |
| title_sort | covid 19 related sleep disorders and the mental health |
| topic | Disorders sleep Covid-19 Depression |
| url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822012317/type/journal_article |
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