Haemoparasite Prevalence, Genetic Diversity of TLR2B Gene and Relationship with Haematological Parameters in Chicken
Haemoparasite constitute a major challenge in native chicken production in Africa. This study determines the genetic diversity and the effect of TLR2B gene polymorphism on haemoparasite and haematology of the chickens based on genotype and sex. 600 chickens of 25 weeks old consisting of Naked neck (...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
AcademicPres
2022-11-01
|
| Series: | Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
| Online Access: | https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/zootehnie/article/view/14364 |
| _version_ | 1797299912374747136 |
|---|---|
| author | Babatunde Moses ILORI Matthew Adekunle ADELEKE Adebisi Adegboyega ADELEYE David Oluwafemi OGUNTADE Samuel Olutunde DUROSARO Olufemi Adekunle OSONOWO Michael Irewole TAKEET Kayode AKANO Henry Temitope Akinloluwa OJOAWO Michael Ohiokhuaobo OZOJE |
| author_facet | Babatunde Moses ILORI Matthew Adekunle ADELEKE Adebisi Adegboyega ADELEYE David Oluwafemi OGUNTADE Samuel Olutunde DUROSARO Olufemi Adekunle OSONOWO Michael Irewole TAKEET Kayode AKANO Henry Temitope Akinloluwa OJOAWO Michael Ohiokhuaobo OZOJE |
| author_sort | Babatunde Moses ILORI |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Haemoparasite constitute a major challenge in native chicken production in Africa. This study determines the genetic diversity and the effect of TLR2B gene polymorphism on haemoparasite and haematology of the chickens based on genotype and sex. 600 chickens of 25 weeks old consisting of Naked neck (NN), Normal feather (NF), and the Frizzle feather (FF) reared in battery cage-system were sampled for blood and analyzed for haematology, parasite occurrence and load, polymerase chain reaction, and gene sequencing. Polymorphisms were detected and their effect on haematology was determined. Results showed the occurrence of Plasmodium gallinacieum, Trypanosoma brucei, and Leucocytozoon schoutedeni with NF having the highest occurrence followed by NN and FF chicken genotype. There was a significant (P <0.05) effect of genotype and sex on haematology. Seven of the eight polymorphism detected were singleton and found only in NF while parsimonious 656GA was detected in all the chicken genotypes with no relationship with haematology and haemoparasite. NF had the highest nucleotide (0.00114) and haplotype diversity (0.584). The study revealed the occurrence of genetic variation in TLR2B gene, haematology, and haemoparasite in FUNAAB Alpha chickens which could provide baseline information in future breeding programmes of the chicken for the tropical environment. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:58:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bfedde24340b4f26b5b74f491c2f5327 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1843-5262 1843-536X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:58:33Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | AcademicPres |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
| spelling | doaj.art-bfedde24340b4f26b5b74f491c2f53272024-02-22T22:13:41ZengAcademicPresBulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies1843-52621843-536X2022-11-01792193110.15835/buasvmcn-asb:2022.000214364Haemoparasite Prevalence, Genetic Diversity of TLR2B Gene and Relationship with Haematological Parameters in ChickenBabatunde Moses ILORI0Matthew Adekunle ADELEKE1Adebisi Adegboyega ADELEYE2David Oluwafemi OGUNTADE3Samuel Olutunde DUROSARO4Olufemi Adekunle OSONOWO5Michael Irewole TAKEET6Kayode AKANO7Henry Temitope Akinloluwa OJOAWO8Michael Ohiokhuaobo OZOJE9Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B. 2240, Ogun StateSchool of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu Natal (Westville Campus), P/Bag X54001, Durban 4000Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B. 2240, Ogun StateAmbrose Alli University, Ekpoma Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B. 2240, Ogun StateFederal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B. 2240, Ogun StateFederal University of Agriculture, P.M.B. 2240, Abeokuta, Ogun StateMichael Otedola College of Primary Education, Noforija, Epe, Lagos StateFederal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B. 2240, Ogun StateFederal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B. 2240, Ogun StateHaemoparasite constitute a major challenge in native chicken production in Africa. This study determines the genetic diversity and the effect of TLR2B gene polymorphism on haemoparasite and haematology of the chickens based on genotype and sex. 600 chickens of 25 weeks old consisting of Naked neck (NN), Normal feather (NF), and the Frizzle feather (FF) reared in battery cage-system were sampled for blood and analyzed for haematology, parasite occurrence and load, polymerase chain reaction, and gene sequencing. Polymorphisms were detected and their effect on haematology was determined. Results showed the occurrence of Plasmodium gallinacieum, Trypanosoma brucei, and Leucocytozoon schoutedeni with NF having the highest occurrence followed by NN and FF chicken genotype. There was a significant (P <0.05) effect of genotype and sex on haematology. Seven of the eight polymorphism detected were singleton and found only in NF while parsimonious 656GA was detected in all the chicken genotypes with no relationship with haematology and haemoparasite. NF had the highest nucleotide (0.00114) and haplotype diversity (0.584). The study revealed the occurrence of genetic variation in TLR2B gene, haematology, and haemoparasite in FUNAAB Alpha chickens which could provide baseline information in future breeding programmes of the chicken for the tropical environment.https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/zootehnie/article/view/14364 |
| spellingShingle | Babatunde Moses ILORI Matthew Adekunle ADELEKE Adebisi Adegboyega ADELEYE David Oluwafemi OGUNTADE Samuel Olutunde DUROSARO Olufemi Adekunle OSONOWO Michael Irewole TAKEET Kayode AKANO Henry Temitope Akinloluwa OJOAWO Michael Ohiokhuaobo OZOJE Haemoparasite Prevalence, Genetic Diversity of TLR2B Gene and Relationship with Haematological Parameters in Chicken Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
| title | Haemoparasite Prevalence, Genetic Diversity of TLR2B Gene and Relationship with Haematological Parameters in Chicken |
| title_full | Haemoparasite Prevalence, Genetic Diversity of TLR2B Gene and Relationship with Haematological Parameters in Chicken |
| title_fullStr | Haemoparasite Prevalence, Genetic Diversity of TLR2B Gene and Relationship with Haematological Parameters in Chicken |
| title_full_unstemmed | Haemoparasite Prevalence, Genetic Diversity of TLR2B Gene and Relationship with Haematological Parameters in Chicken |
| title_short | Haemoparasite Prevalence, Genetic Diversity of TLR2B Gene and Relationship with Haematological Parameters in Chicken |
| title_sort | haemoparasite prevalence genetic diversity of tlr2b gene and relationship with haematological parameters in chicken |
| url | https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/zootehnie/article/view/14364 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT babatundemosesilori haemoparasiteprevalencegeneticdiversityoftlr2bgeneandrelationshipwithhaematologicalparametersinchicken AT matthewadekunleadeleke haemoparasiteprevalencegeneticdiversityoftlr2bgeneandrelationshipwithhaematologicalparametersinchicken AT adebisiadegboyegaadeleye haemoparasiteprevalencegeneticdiversityoftlr2bgeneandrelationshipwithhaematologicalparametersinchicken AT davidoluwafemioguntade haemoparasiteprevalencegeneticdiversityoftlr2bgeneandrelationshipwithhaematologicalparametersinchicken AT samuelolutundedurosaro haemoparasiteprevalencegeneticdiversityoftlr2bgeneandrelationshipwithhaematologicalparametersinchicken AT olufemiadekunleosonowo haemoparasiteprevalencegeneticdiversityoftlr2bgeneandrelationshipwithhaematologicalparametersinchicken AT michaelirewoletakeet haemoparasiteprevalencegeneticdiversityoftlr2bgeneandrelationshipwithhaematologicalparametersinchicken AT kayodeakano haemoparasiteprevalencegeneticdiversityoftlr2bgeneandrelationshipwithhaematologicalparametersinchicken AT henrytemitopeakinloluwaojoawo haemoparasiteprevalencegeneticdiversityoftlr2bgeneandrelationshipwithhaematologicalparametersinchicken AT michaelohiokhuaoboozoje haemoparasiteprevalencegeneticdiversityoftlr2bgeneandrelationshipwithhaematologicalparametersinchicken |