Evidence for particle acceleration in the magnetospheric cusp

New evidence reveals that the charged particles can be energized locally in the magnetospheric cusp. The power spectral density of the cusp magnetic fluctuations shows increases by up to four orders of magnitude in comparison to an adjacent region. Large fluctuations of the cusp electric fields...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: J. Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2008-07-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/26/1993/2008/angeo-26-1993-2008.pdf
_version_ 1818561454096252928
author J. Chen
author_facet J. Chen
author_sort J. Chen
collection DOAJ
description New evidence reveals that the charged particles can be energized locally in the magnetospheric cusp. The power spectral density of the cusp magnetic fluctuations shows increases by up to four orders of magnitude in comparison to an adjacent region. Large fluctuations of the cusp electric fields have been observed with an amplitude of up to 350 mV/m. The measured left-hand polarization of the cusp electric field at ion gyro-frequencies indicates that the cyclotron resonant acceleration mechanism is working in this region. The cyclotron resonant acceleration can energize ions from keV to MeV in seconds.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T00:51:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bff01cf9b11c4e8bb43522812c0542fd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0992-7689
1432-0576
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T00:51:04Z
publishDate 2008-07-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Annales Geophysicae
spelling doaj.art-bff01cf9b11c4e8bb43522812c0542fd2022-12-21T23:23:50ZengCopernicus PublicationsAnnales Geophysicae0992-76891432-05762008-07-01261993199710.5194/angeo-26-1993-2008Evidence for particle acceleration in the magnetospheric cuspJ. Chen0Dept. of Astronomy & Center for Space Physics, Boston University, 725 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USANew evidence reveals that the charged particles can be energized locally in the magnetospheric cusp. The power spectral density of the cusp magnetic fluctuations shows increases by up to four orders of magnitude in comparison to an adjacent region. Large fluctuations of the cusp electric fields have been observed with an amplitude of up to 350 mV/m. The measured left-hand polarization of the cusp electric field at ion gyro-frequencies indicates that the cyclotron resonant acceleration mechanism is working in this region. The cyclotron resonant acceleration can energize ions from keV to MeV in seconds.https://www.ann-geophys.net/26/1993/2008/angeo-26-1993-2008.pdf
spellingShingle J. Chen
Evidence for particle acceleration in the magnetospheric cusp
Annales Geophysicae
title Evidence for particle acceleration in the magnetospheric cusp
title_full Evidence for particle acceleration in the magnetospheric cusp
title_fullStr Evidence for particle acceleration in the magnetospheric cusp
title_full_unstemmed Evidence for particle acceleration in the magnetospheric cusp
title_short Evidence for particle acceleration in the magnetospheric cusp
title_sort evidence for particle acceleration in the magnetospheric cusp
url https://www.ann-geophys.net/26/1993/2008/angeo-26-1993-2008.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jchen evidenceforparticleaccelerationinthemagnetosphericcusp