The Seaweed Diet in Prevention and Treatment of the Neurodegenerative Diseases

Edible marine algae are rich in bioactive compounds and are, therefore, a source of bioavailable proteins, long chain polysaccharides that behave as low-calorie soluble fibers, metabolically necessary minerals, vitamins, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and antioxidants. Marine algae were used primarily...

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Main Authors: Leonel Pereira, Ana Valado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/3/128
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author Leonel Pereira
Ana Valado
author_facet Leonel Pereira
Ana Valado
author_sort Leonel Pereira
collection DOAJ
description Edible marine algae are rich in bioactive compounds and are, therefore, a source of bioavailable proteins, long chain polysaccharides that behave as low-calorie soluble fibers, metabolically necessary minerals, vitamins, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and antioxidants. Marine algae were used primarily as gelling agents and thickeners (phycocolloids) in food and pharmaceutical industries in the last century, but recent research has revealed their potential as a source of useful compounds for the pharmaceutical, medical, and cosmetic industries. The green, red, and brown algae have been shown to have useful therapeutic properties in the prevention and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases: Parkinson, Alzheimer’s, and Multiple Sclerosis, and other chronic diseases. In this review are listed and described the main components of a suitable diet for patients with these diseases. In addition, compounds derived from macroalgae and their neurophysiological activities are described.
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spelling doaj.art-bff0fb36ee8e46dab57ae6876ec1b5182023-12-11T18:39:16ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972021-02-0119312810.3390/md19030128The Seaweed Diet in Prevention and Treatment of the Neurodegenerative DiseasesLeonel Pereira0Ana Valado1Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, 3000-456 Coimbra, PortugalMARE-Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalEdible marine algae are rich in bioactive compounds and are, therefore, a source of bioavailable proteins, long chain polysaccharides that behave as low-calorie soluble fibers, metabolically necessary minerals, vitamins, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and antioxidants. Marine algae were used primarily as gelling agents and thickeners (phycocolloids) in food and pharmaceutical industries in the last century, but recent research has revealed their potential as a source of useful compounds for the pharmaceutical, medical, and cosmetic industries. The green, red, and brown algae have been shown to have useful therapeutic properties in the prevention and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases: Parkinson, Alzheimer’s, and Multiple Sclerosis, and other chronic diseases. In this review are listed and described the main components of a suitable diet for patients with these diseases. In addition, compounds derived from macroalgae and their neurophysiological activities are described.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/3/128edible macroalgaepublic healthnutraceuticalsfunctional foodsneuroprotective agents
spellingShingle Leonel Pereira
Ana Valado
The Seaweed Diet in Prevention and Treatment of the Neurodegenerative Diseases
Marine Drugs
edible macroalgae
public health
nutraceuticals
functional foods
neuroprotective agents
title The Seaweed Diet in Prevention and Treatment of the Neurodegenerative Diseases
title_full The Seaweed Diet in Prevention and Treatment of the Neurodegenerative Diseases
title_fullStr The Seaweed Diet in Prevention and Treatment of the Neurodegenerative Diseases
title_full_unstemmed The Seaweed Diet in Prevention and Treatment of the Neurodegenerative Diseases
title_short The Seaweed Diet in Prevention and Treatment of the Neurodegenerative Diseases
title_sort seaweed diet in prevention and treatment of the neurodegenerative diseases
topic edible macroalgae
public health
nutraceuticals
functional foods
neuroprotective agents
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/3/128
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