The prognostic value of the change in the level of inflammatory markers in stable coronary artery patients with stent implanted

Vascular inflammation has a pivotal role in the progression of atherosclerosis and major cardiovascular events (MACE). However, there is limited data concerning to role of changes in inflammatory markers in predicting MACE. In the current study, it was investigated whether the difference between hig...

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Main Authors: Fatih Koca, Fatih Levent, Gokhan Ozmen, Barıs Sensoy, Mustafa Aldemir, Mehmet Demir, Erhan Tenekecioglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Turaz Bilim 2023-06-01
Series:Medicine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.medicinescience.org/?mno=145414
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author Fatih Koca
Fatih Levent
Gokhan Ozmen
Barıs Sensoy
Mustafa Aldemir
Mehmet Demir
Erhan Tenekecioglu
author_facet Fatih Koca
Fatih Levent
Gokhan Ozmen
Barıs Sensoy
Mustafa Aldemir
Mehmet Demir
Erhan Tenekecioglu
author_sort Fatih Koca
collection DOAJ
description Vascular inflammation has a pivotal role in the progression of atherosclerosis and major cardiovascular events (MACE). However, there is limited data concerning to role of changes in inflammatory markers in predicting MACE. In the current study, it was investigated whether the difference between high sensitive C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) and systemic immune-inflammatory index values (Δhs CRP and ΔSII) measured before and after the procedure and residual SYNTAX score (rSS) in stable coronary artery patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) could predict MACE. 203 patients (mean age: 62.11±9.20, 75% male) were included in the study. Before the first procedure and at the 1st month after the procedure(s), their blood was drawn. rSS was calculated. MACE was determined as cardiovascular mortality, target vessel revascularization non-fatal myocardial infarction, and ischemic stroke. MACE was observed in 20 patients (9.9%). Of these patients, 3 (1.5%) had cardiovascular mortality, 3 (1.5%) had a non-fatal myocardial infarction, 12 (5.9%) had target vessel revascularization due to unstable angina, and the remaining 2 (1.0%) had an ischemic stroke. The area under the curve (AUC) to predict MACE diagnosis was 0.548 for ΔSII and 0.647 for Δhs-CRP and 0.766 for rSS. In multiple regression analysis, only rSS > 4 was an independent predictor for MACE (HR=3.41, 95% CI: 1.39-8.35, p=0.007). The change in SII and hs-CRP after PCI was found to be insufficient to predict MACE, while rSS was the only independent predictor for MACE. [Med-Science 2023; 12(2.000): 536-41]
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spelling doaj.art-bfff623996f148c980c4d9cb1e4168352024-02-12T10:33:28ZengSociety of Turaz BilimMedicine Science2147-06342023-06-011225364110.5455/medscience.2023.03.034145414The prognostic value of the change in the level of inflammatory markers in stable coronary artery patients with stent implantedFatih Koca0Fatih Levent1Gokhan Ozmen2Barıs Sensoy3Mustafa Aldemir4Mehmet Demir5Erhan Tenekecioglu6Bursa Yuksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, Depertment of Cardiology Bursa Yuksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, Depertment of Cardiology Bursa Yuksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, Depertment of Cardiology Bursa Yuksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, Depertment of Cardiology Bursa Yuksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, Depertment of Cardiovascular Surgery Bursa Yuksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, Depertment of Cardiology Bursa Yuksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, Depertment of CardiologyVascular inflammation has a pivotal role in the progression of atherosclerosis and major cardiovascular events (MACE). However, there is limited data concerning to role of changes in inflammatory markers in predicting MACE. In the current study, it was investigated whether the difference between high sensitive C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) and systemic immune-inflammatory index values (Δhs CRP and ΔSII) measured before and after the procedure and residual SYNTAX score (rSS) in stable coronary artery patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) could predict MACE. 203 patients (mean age: 62.11±9.20, 75% male) were included in the study. Before the first procedure and at the 1st month after the procedure(s), their blood was drawn. rSS was calculated. MACE was determined as cardiovascular mortality, target vessel revascularization non-fatal myocardial infarction, and ischemic stroke. MACE was observed in 20 patients (9.9%). Of these patients, 3 (1.5%) had cardiovascular mortality, 3 (1.5%) had a non-fatal myocardial infarction, 12 (5.9%) had target vessel revascularization due to unstable angina, and the remaining 2 (1.0%) had an ischemic stroke. The area under the curve (AUC) to predict MACE diagnosis was 0.548 for ΔSII and 0.647 for Δhs-CRP and 0.766 for rSS. In multiple regression analysis, only rSS > 4 was an independent predictor for MACE (HR=3.41, 95% CI: 1.39-8.35, p=0.007). The change in SII and hs-CRP after PCI was found to be insufficient to predict MACE, while rSS was the only independent predictor for MACE. [Med-Science 2023; 12(2.000): 536-41]https://www.medicinescience.org/?mno=145414inflammationhigh-sensitive crpsystemic immune inflammation indexresidual syntax scorestenting
spellingShingle Fatih Koca
Fatih Levent
Gokhan Ozmen
Barıs Sensoy
Mustafa Aldemir
Mehmet Demir
Erhan Tenekecioglu
The prognostic value of the change in the level of inflammatory markers in stable coronary artery patients with stent implanted
Medicine Science
inflammation
high-sensitive crp
systemic immune inflammation index
residual syntax score
stenting
title The prognostic value of the change in the level of inflammatory markers in stable coronary artery patients with stent implanted
title_full The prognostic value of the change in the level of inflammatory markers in stable coronary artery patients with stent implanted
title_fullStr The prognostic value of the change in the level of inflammatory markers in stable coronary artery patients with stent implanted
title_full_unstemmed The prognostic value of the change in the level of inflammatory markers in stable coronary artery patients with stent implanted
title_short The prognostic value of the change in the level of inflammatory markers in stable coronary artery patients with stent implanted
title_sort prognostic value of the change in the level of inflammatory markers in stable coronary artery patients with stent implanted
topic inflammation
high-sensitive crp
systemic immune inflammation index
residual syntax score
stenting
url https://www.medicinescience.org/?mno=145414
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