Expdf: Exploits Detection System Based on Machine-Learning

Due to the seriousness of the network security situation, as a low-cost, high-efficiency email attack method, it is increasingly favored by attackers. Most of these attack vectors were embedded in email attachments and exploit vulnerabilities in Adobe and Office software. Among these attack samples,...

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Main Authors: Xin Zhou, Jianmin Pang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2019-09-01
Series:International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125918006/view
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author Xin Zhou
Jianmin Pang
author_facet Xin Zhou
Jianmin Pang
author_sort Xin Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Due to the seriousness of the network security situation, as a low-cost, high-efficiency email attack method, it is increasingly favored by attackers. Most of these attack vectors were embedded in email attachments and exploit vulnerabilities in Adobe and Office software. Among these attack samples, PDF-based exploit samples are the main ones. In this paper, we proposed Expdf, different from existing research on detecting pdf malware, a robust recognition system for exploitable code-based machine learning. We demonstrate the effectiveness of Expdf on the dataset collected from Virus Total filtered by the labels of multiple antivirus software. With the experimental evaluation compared to Hidost, Expdf demonstrates its superiority in detecting exploits, reaching the accuracy rate of 95.54% and the recall rate of 97.54%. Additionally, as the supplementary experiment, Expdf could identify specific exploit vulnerability types.
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spelling doaj.art-c000e917c20e4f8fb2f78478bf860d142022-12-22T01:10:34ZengSpringerInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems1875-68832019-09-0112210.2991/ijcis.d.190905.001Expdf: Exploits Detection System Based on Machine-LearningXin ZhouJianmin PangDue to the seriousness of the network security situation, as a low-cost, high-efficiency email attack method, it is increasingly favored by attackers. Most of these attack vectors were embedded in email attachments and exploit vulnerabilities in Adobe and Office software. Among these attack samples, PDF-based exploit samples are the main ones. In this paper, we proposed Expdf, different from existing research on detecting pdf malware, a robust recognition system for exploitable code-based machine learning. We demonstrate the effectiveness of Expdf on the dataset collected from Virus Total filtered by the labels of multiple antivirus software. With the experimental evaluation compared to Hidost, Expdf demonstrates its superiority in detecting exploits, reaching the accuracy rate of 95.54% and the recall rate of 97.54%. Additionally, as the supplementary experiment, Expdf could identify specific exploit vulnerability types.https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125918006/viewMalwareExploitPdfMachine learning
spellingShingle Xin Zhou
Jianmin Pang
Expdf: Exploits Detection System Based on Machine-Learning
International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Malware
Exploit
Pdf
Machine learning
title Expdf: Exploits Detection System Based on Machine-Learning
title_full Expdf: Exploits Detection System Based on Machine-Learning
title_fullStr Expdf: Exploits Detection System Based on Machine-Learning
title_full_unstemmed Expdf: Exploits Detection System Based on Machine-Learning
title_short Expdf: Exploits Detection System Based on Machine-Learning
title_sort expdf exploits detection system based on machine learning
topic Malware
Exploit
Pdf
Machine learning
url https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125918006/view
work_keys_str_mv AT xinzhou expdfexploitsdetectionsystembasedonmachinelearning
AT jianminpang expdfexploitsdetectionsystembasedonmachinelearning