Improvement of Anchorage Performance of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Cables

Prestressed concrete composed of steel materials is increasingly used in various social infrastructures, such as bridges (cables), nuclear containment structures, liquefied natural gas (LNG) tanks, and structural reinforcements. This study aimed to substitute the steel in bridge cables with fiber-re...

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Main Authors: Tae-Kyun Kim, Woo-Tai Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/6/1239
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author Tae-Kyun Kim
Woo-Tai Jung
author_facet Tae-Kyun Kim
Woo-Tai Jung
author_sort Tae-Kyun Kim
collection DOAJ
description Prestressed concrete composed of steel materials is increasingly used in various social infrastructures, such as bridges (cables), nuclear containment structures, liquefied natural gas (LNG) tanks, and structural reinforcements. This study aimed to substitute the steel in bridge cables with fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs) to prevent the damage caused by the performance degradation of corroded prestressed steel. An optimized single-anchorage system was derived by applying multiple variables, such as the surface treatment, number of insert layers, and sleeve processing companies, to improve the maximum load and bonding with the anchorage system sleeve using the carbon FRP (CFRP) cable. The B-L-4 specimen (sleeve specifications of company B, longitudinal surface treatment, and four insert layers) was determined to be the optimized single-anchorage system. When the tensile test was conducted after applying the optimized single-anchorage system to the three- and seven-multi-anchorage systems, the tensile performances of B-L-4 were 100 and 95% of the one-multi-anchorage system, respectively. Considering that the problems associated with the construction of three- and seven-multi-anchorage systems have been addressed, these systems can be applied to actual bridges in the future, and can significantly benefit their maintenance.
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spelling doaj.art-c003bcd80847414d8f3eb3fda95a70062023-11-30T22:04:32ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-03-01146123910.3390/polym14061239Improvement of Anchorage Performance of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer CablesTae-Kyun Kim0Woo-Tai Jung1Department of Structural Engineering Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, 283, Goyang-daero, Ilsanseo-gu, Goyang-si 10223, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Structural Engineering Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, 283, Goyang-daero, Ilsanseo-gu, Goyang-si 10223, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaPrestressed concrete composed of steel materials is increasingly used in various social infrastructures, such as bridges (cables), nuclear containment structures, liquefied natural gas (LNG) tanks, and structural reinforcements. This study aimed to substitute the steel in bridge cables with fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs) to prevent the damage caused by the performance degradation of corroded prestressed steel. An optimized single-anchorage system was derived by applying multiple variables, such as the surface treatment, number of insert layers, and sleeve processing companies, to improve the maximum load and bonding with the anchorage system sleeve using the carbon FRP (CFRP) cable. The B-L-4 specimen (sleeve specifications of company B, longitudinal surface treatment, and four insert layers) was determined to be the optimized single-anchorage system. When the tensile test was conducted after applying the optimized single-anchorage system to the three- and seven-multi-anchorage systems, the tensile performances of B-L-4 were 100 and 95% of the one-multi-anchorage system, respectively. Considering that the problems associated with the construction of three- and seven-multi-anchorage systems have been addressed, these systems can be applied to actual bridges in the future, and can significantly benefit their maintenance.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/6/1239fiber-reinforced polymerCFRP cablemulti-anchorage systemcompression sleeveprestressed concrete
spellingShingle Tae-Kyun Kim
Woo-Tai Jung
Improvement of Anchorage Performance of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Cables
Polymers
fiber-reinforced polymer
CFRP cable
multi-anchorage system
compression sleeve
prestressed concrete
title Improvement of Anchorage Performance of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Cables
title_full Improvement of Anchorage Performance of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Cables
title_fullStr Improvement of Anchorage Performance of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Cables
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of Anchorage Performance of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Cables
title_short Improvement of Anchorage Performance of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Cables
title_sort improvement of anchorage performance of carbon fiber reinforced polymer cables
topic fiber-reinforced polymer
CFRP cable
multi-anchorage system
compression sleeve
prestressed concrete
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/6/1239
work_keys_str_mv AT taekyunkim improvementofanchorageperformanceofcarbonfiberreinforcedpolymercables
AT wootaijung improvementofanchorageperformanceofcarbonfiberreinforcedpolymercables