Human papillomavirus detection and p16 methylation pattern in a case of esophageal papilloma

Esophageal cancer is a prevalent cancer worldwide. Some studies have reported the possible etiology of human papillomavirus (HPV) in benign and malignant papillomas of the esophagus but the conclusions are controversial. In the present study, we investigated an esophageal papilloma from a 30-year-ol...

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Main Authors: L.A. Afonso, N. Moysés, S.M.B. Cavalcanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2010-07-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000700013
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author L.A. Afonso
N. Moysés
S.M.B. Cavalcanti
author_facet L.A. Afonso
N. Moysés
S.M.B. Cavalcanti
author_sort L.A. Afonso
collection DOAJ
description Esophageal cancer is a prevalent cancer worldwide. Some studies have reported the possible etiology of human papillomavirus (HPV) in benign and malignant papillomas of the esophagus but the conclusions are controversial. In the present study, we investigated an esophageal papilloma from a 30-year-old male patient presenting aphasia. HPV DNA was detected by generic PCR using MY09/11 primers, and restriction fragment length polymorphism revealed the presence of HPV54, usually associated with benign genital lesions. Hypermethylation of the pINK4A gene was also investigated due to its relation to malignant transformation, but no modification was detected in the host gene. Except for an incipient reflux, no risk factors such as cigarette smoking, alcohol abuse or an infected sexual partner were recorded. Since esophageal lesions may have a malignant potential, HPV detection and typing are useful tools for patient follow-up.
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spelling doaj.art-c004ca8ed2cd4d7a8095147b3a9e12b02022-12-22T03:57:00ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X1414-431X2010-07-01437694696Human papillomavirus detection and p16 methylation pattern in a case of esophageal papillomaL.A. AfonsoN. MoysésS.M.B. CavalcantiEsophageal cancer is a prevalent cancer worldwide. Some studies have reported the possible etiology of human papillomavirus (HPV) in benign and malignant papillomas of the esophagus but the conclusions are controversial. In the present study, we investigated an esophageal papilloma from a 30-year-old male patient presenting aphasia. HPV DNA was detected by generic PCR using MY09/11 primers, and restriction fragment length polymorphism revealed the presence of HPV54, usually associated with benign genital lesions. Hypermethylation of the pINK4A gene was also investigated due to its relation to malignant transformation, but no modification was detected in the host gene. Except for an incipient reflux, no risk factors such as cigarette smoking, alcohol abuse or an infected sexual partner were recorded. Since esophageal lesions may have a malignant potential, HPV detection and typing are useful tools for patient follow-up.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000700013Human papillomavirusEsophageal cancerRestriction fragment length polymorphism
spellingShingle L.A. Afonso
N. Moysés
S.M.B. Cavalcanti
Human papillomavirus detection and p16 methylation pattern in a case of esophageal papilloma
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Human papillomavirus
Esophageal cancer
Restriction fragment length polymorphism
title Human papillomavirus detection and p16 methylation pattern in a case of esophageal papilloma
title_full Human papillomavirus detection and p16 methylation pattern in a case of esophageal papilloma
title_fullStr Human papillomavirus detection and p16 methylation pattern in a case of esophageal papilloma
title_full_unstemmed Human papillomavirus detection and p16 methylation pattern in a case of esophageal papilloma
title_short Human papillomavirus detection and p16 methylation pattern in a case of esophageal papilloma
title_sort human papillomavirus detection and p16 methylation pattern in a case of esophageal papilloma
topic Human papillomavirus
Esophageal cancer
Restriction fragment length polymorphism
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000700013
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