CeO2 Nanorods Embedded in Ni(OH)2 Matrix for the Non-Enzymatic Detection of Glucose

The electrode based on cerium oxide (CeO2) nanorods embedded in nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH)2) matrix were prepared and used for detecting glucose non-enzymatically. The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and so on. The results indicate that the re...

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Main Authors: Yongjian Li, Panpan Guan, Fucheng Yu, Wei Li, Xiaoling Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-07-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/7/8/205
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author Yongjian Li
Panpan Guan
Fucheng Yu
Wei Li
Xiaoling Xie
author_facet Yongjian Li
Panpan Guan
Fucheng Yu
Wei Li
Xiaoling Xie
author_sort Yongjian Li
collection DOAJ
description The electrode based on cerium oxide (CeO2) nanorods embedded in nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH)2) matrix were prepared and used for detecting glucose non-enzymatically. The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and so on. The results indicate that the response of CeO2/Ni(OH)2 nanocomposite are significantly improved due to the synergetic effect between CeO2 and Ni(OH)2. The optimum CeO2/Ni(OH)2 nanocomposite electrode exhibits a detection range from 2 μM to 6.62 mM, a sensitivity of 594 μA mM−1 cm−2, an estimated detection limit of 1.13 μM, and a response time less than 5 s. In addition, this biosensor also shows good selectivity, long term stability, and accurate measurement in juice on sale.
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spelling doaj.art-c007ecf07a9c4c6c98b4d2a5facf11e42022-12-21T17:58:26ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912017-07-017820510.3390/nano7080205nano7080205CeO2 Nanorods Embedded in Ni(OH)2 Matrix for the Non-Enzymatic Detection of GlucoseYongjian Li0Panpan Guan1Fucheng Yu2Wei Li3Xiaoling Xie4Department of Material Science, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaDepartment of Material Science, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Material Science, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaDepartment of Material Science, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaDepartment of Material Science, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaThe electrode based on cerium oxide (CeO2) nanorods embedded in nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH)2) matrix were prepared and used for detecting glucose non-enzymatically. The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and so on. The results indicate that the response of CeO2/Ni(OH)2 nanocomposite are significantly improved due to the synergetic effect between CeO2 and Ni(OH)2. The optimum CeO2/Ni(OH)2 nanocomposite electrode exhibits a detection range from 2 μM to 6.62 mM, a sensitivity of 594 μA mM−1 cm−2, an estimated detection limit of 1.13 μM, and a response time less than 5 s. In addition, this biosensor also shows good selectivity, long term stability, and accurate measurement in juice on sale.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/7/8/205cerium oxidenickel hydroxidebiosensorglucosenanocomposite
spellingShingle Yongjian Li
Panpan Guan
Fucheng Yu
Wei Li
Xiaoling Xie
CeO2 Nanorods Embedded in Ni(OH)2 Matrix for the Non-Enzymatic Detection of Glucose
Nanomaterials
cerium oxide
nickel hydroxide
biosensor
glucose
nanocomposite
title CeO2 Nanorods Embedded in Ni(OH)2 Matrix for the Non-Enzymatic Detection of Glucose
title_full CeO2 Nanorods Embedded in Ni(OH)2 Matrix for the Non-Enzymatic Detection of Glucose
title_fullStr CeO2 Nanorods Embedded in Ni(OH)2 Matrix for the Non-Enzymatic Detection of Glucose
title_full_unstemmed CeO2 Nanorods Embedded in Ni(OH)2 Matrix for the Non-Enzymatic Detection of Glucose
title_short CeO2 Nanorods Embedded in Ni(OH)2 Matrix for the Non-Enzymatic Detection of Glucose
title_sort ceo2 nanorods embedded in ni oh 2 matrix for the non enzymatic detection of glucose
topic cerium oxide
nickel hydroxide
biosensor
glucose
nanocomposite
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/7/8/205
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AT panpanguan ceo2nanorodsembeddedinnioh2matrixforthenonenzymaticdetectionofglucose
AT fuchengyu ceo2nanorodsembeddedinnioh2matrixforthenonenzymaticdetectionofglucose
AT weili ceo2nanorodsembeddedinnioh2matrixforthenonenzymaticdetectionofglucose
AT xiaolingxie ceo2nanorodsembeddedinnioh2matrixforthenonenzymaticdetectionofglucose