The Effect of a Nonionic Surfactant/ZnO Hybrid Inhibitor on the Self‐Corrosion of Al Alloy in Alkaline Electrolyte and its Application to Al‐air Batteries

Abstract Al self‐corrosion in alkaline electrolytes is a critical issue that restricts the practical application of alkaline Al‐air batteries. To inhibit Al self‐corrosion, a hybrid of nonionic surfactant (branched alkyl glycoside, abbreviated as BAG) and ZnO is developed. Hydrogen evolution test, p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dr. Xueqin Wang, Dr. Weiming Liu, Prof. Dr. Yanxian Jin, Xian Xie, Zhen Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-05-01
Series:ChemElectroChem
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300017
_version_ 1797804282948354048
author Dr. Xueqin Wang
Dr. Weiming Liu
Prof. Dr. Yanxian Jin
Xian Xie
Zhen Yang
author_facet Dr. Xueqin Wang
Dr. Weiming Liu
Prof. Dr. Yanxian Jin
Xian Xie
Zhen Yang
author_sort Dr. Xueqin Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Al self‐corrosion in alkaline electrolytes is a critical issue that restricts the practical application of alkaline Al‐air batteries. To inhibit Al self‐corrosion, a hybrid of nonionic surfactant (branched alkyl glycoside, abbreviated as BAG) and ZnO is developed. Hydrogen evolution test, potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy are performed to investigate the corrosion behavior of the Al electrode in inhibitor‐containing solutions. The findings show that the hybrid inhibitor successfully inhibits Al self‐corrosion, with an inhibition efficiency of 85.7 %. SEM and FTIR are employed to analyze the corrosion surface. It reveals the formation of the glucoside‐Al and glucoside‐Zn bonds on Al surface. As a result, the synergistic effect between BAG and ZnO is presented. The results of galvanostatic discharges demonstrate that the BAG/ZnO hybrid can improve the discharge performances of Al‐air batteries. The specific capacity at 20 mA cm−2 reaches 2396 Ah kg−1, with a high anode utilization efficiency of 80.4 %.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:33:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c00b61695f0e4792beb7efe0004e335e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2196-0216
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:33:48Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
record_format Article
series ChemElectroChem
spelling doaj.art-c00b61695f0e4792beb7efe0004e335e2023-06-14T12:35:38ZengWiley-VCHChemElectroChem2196-02162023-05-011010n/an/a10.1002/celc.202300017The Effect of a Nonionic Surfactant/ZnO Hybrid Inhibitor on the Self‐Corrosion of Al Alloy in Alkaline Electrolyte and its Application to Al‐air BatteriesDr. Xueqin Wang0Dr. Weiming Liu1Prof. Dr. Yanxian Jin2Xian Xie3Zhen Yang4Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cutting Tools Taizhou University Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang ChinaDreieck Battery Research Center Hangzhou Dreieck Energy Technology Company Hangzhou 311108, Zhejiang ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering Taizhou University Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cutting Tools Taizhou University Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cutting Tools Taizhou University Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang ChinaAbstract Al self‐corrosion in alkaline electrolytes is a critical issue that restricts the practical application of alkaline Al‐air batteries. To inhibit Al self‐corrosion, a hybrid of nonionic surfactant (branched alkyl glycoside, abbreviated as BAG) and ZnO is developed. Hydrogen evolution test, potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy are performed to investigate the corrosion behavior of the Al electrode in inhibitor‐containing solutions. The findings show that the hybrid inhibitor successfully inhibits Al self‐corrosion, with an inhibition efficiency of 85.7 %. SEM and FTIR are employed to analyze the corrosion surface. It reveals the formation of the glucoside‐Al and glucoside‐Zn bonds on Al surface. As a result, the synergistic effect between BAG and ZnO is presented. The results of galvanostatic discharges demonstrate that the BAG/ZnO hybrid can improve the discharge performances of Al‐air batteries. The specific capacity at 20 mA cm−2 reaches 2396 Ah kg−1, with a high anode utilization efficiency of 80.4 %.https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300017Al-air batteryglucoside grouphydrogen evolutionnonionic surfactantself-corrosion
spellingShingle Dr. Xueqin Wang
Dr. Weiming Liu
Prof. Dr. Yanxian Jin
Xian Xie
Zhen Yang
The Effect of a Nonionic Surfactant/ZnO Hybrid Inhibitor on the Self‐Corrosion of Al Alloy in Alkaline Electrolyte and its Application to Al‐air Batteries
ChemElectroChem
Al-air battery
glucoside group
hydrogen evolution
nonionic surfactant
self-corrosion
title The Effect of a Nonionic Surfactant/ZnO Hybrid Inhibitor on the Self‐Corrosion of Al Alloy in Alkaline Electrolyte and its Application to Al‐air Batteries
title_full The Effect of a Nonionic Surfactant/ZnO Hybrid Inhibitor on the Self‐Corrosion of Al Alloy in Alkaline Electrolyte and its Application to Al‐air Batteries
title_fullStr The Effect of a Nonionic Surfactant/ZnO Hybrid Inhibitor on the Self‐Corrosion of Al Alloy in Alkaline Electrolyte and its Application to Al‐air Batteries
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of a Nonionic Surfactant/ZnO Hybrid Inhibitor on the Self‐Corrosion of Al Alloy in Alkaline Electrolyte and its Application to Al‐air Batteries
title_short The Effect of a Nonionic Surfactant/ZnO Hybrid Inhibitor on the Self‐Corrosion of Al Alloy in Alkaline Electrolyte and its Application to Al‐air Batteries
title_sort effect of a nonionic surfactant zno hybrid inhibitor on the self corrosion of al alloy in alkaline electrolyte and its application to al air batteries
topic Al-air battery
glucoside group
hydrogen evolution
nonionic surfactant
self-corrosion
url https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300017
work_keys_str_mv AT drxueqinwang theeffectofanonionicsurfactantznohybridinhibitorontheselfcorrosionofalalloyinalkalineelectrolyteanditsapplicationtoalairbatteries
AT drweimingliu theeffectofanonionicsurfactantznohybridinhibitorontheselfcorrosionofalalloyinalkalineelectrolyteanditsapplicationtoalairbatteries
AT profdryanxianjin theeffectofanonionicsurfactantznohybridinhibitorontheselfcorrosionofalalloyinalkalineelectrolyteanditsapplicationtoalairbatteries
AT xianxie theeffectofanonionicsurfactantznohybridinhibitorontheselfcorrosionofalalloyinalkalineelectrolyteanditsapplicationtoalairbatteries
AT zhenyang theeffectofanonionicsurfactantznohybridinhibitorontheselfcorrosionofalalloyinalkalineelectrolyteanditsapplicationtoalairbatteries
AT drxueqinwang effectofanonionicsurfactantznohybridinhibitorontheselfcorrosionofalalloyinalkalineelectrolyteanditsapplicationtoalairbatteries
AT drweimingliu effectofanonionicsurfactantznohybridinhibitorontheselfcorrosionofalalloyinalkalineelectrolyteanditsapplicationtoalairbatteries
AT profdryanxianjin effectofanonionicsurfactantznohybridinhibitorontheselfcorrosionofalalloyinalkalineelectrolyteanditsapplicationtoalairbatteries
AT xianxie effectofanonionicsurfactantznohybridinhibitorontheselfcorrosionofalalloyinalkalineelectrolyteanditsapplicationtoalairbatteries
AT zhenyang effectofanonionicsurfactantznohybridinhibitorontheselfcorrosionofalalloyinalkalineelectrolyteanditsapplicationtoalairbatteries