Cultural and educational environment in the development of younger schoolchildren’s creative potential

The purpose of our research is to study the creative potential as psychological capacities for younger schoolchildren’s creative self-realization and self-development in various conditions of the educational environment. The methodological basis of this work is Vygotsky’s conceptual provisions accor...

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Main Authors: Vera Yu. Khotinets, Evgeniya O. Shishova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1178535/full
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author Vera Yu. Khotinets
Evgeniya O. Shishova
author_facet Vera Yu. Khotinets
Evgeniya O. Shishova
author_sort Vera Yu. Khotinets
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of our research is to study the creative potential as psychological capacities for younger schoolchildren’s creative self-realization and self-development in various conditions of the educational environment. The methodological basis of this work is Vygotsky’s conceptual provisions according to which the human psyche is culturally determined, and a sociocultural environment is considered to be the main source and condition for the child’s mental development. The study involved younger schoolchildren (a total of 160 children from the 4th grade aged 9–10 years, n = 160, M = 9.5 years, SD = 2.6; 49% boys) from schools in Kazan (Russian Federation). We used a test of verbal creativity when studying the creative potential of younger schoolchildren, the proposed method is a Russian-language adapted version of the RAT test (remote association test) by Mednik. The Johnson Creativity Inventory was used as adapted by Tunick. To study the level of communicative control, the test “Diagnostics of communicative control” by Schneider was used. To assess the personal qualities of younger students, we used a modified version of the children’s personality questionnaire intended for 8–12 year-old children and developed by Cattell and Koan. As a result of a comprehensive expert assessment, we identified four types of schools with different severity degrees of essential characteristics of educational environments: serene, dogmatic, career and creative. According to the analysis of variance (one-dimensional one-factor ANOVA), the younger schoolchildren’s creative potential was revealed in the context of the educational environment variability and the contingency of the educational environment parameters with the personal characteristics of the children. We have empirically confirmed that in a creative educational environment with cultural content based on ethno-cultural values, patterns and norms, the development of the child is actively supported largely, with the disclosure of his creative potential. Younger schoolchildren are characterized by greater subjective agency and the capability to gain unique achievements in educational and cognitive activity.
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spelling doaj.art-c00edb397c9640df839f774cc226cdee2023-09-18T05:50:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-09-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11785351178535Cultural and educational environment in the development of younger schoolchildren’s creative potentialVera Yu. Khotinets0Evgeniya O. Shishova1Department of General Psychology, Institute of Pedagogy, Psychology and Social Technologies, Udmurt State University, Izhevsk, RussiaDepartment of Educational Psychology, Institute of Psychology and Education, Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, RussiaThe purpose of our research is to study the creative potential as psychological capacities for younger schoolchildren’s creative self-realization and self-development in various conditions of the educational environment. The methodological basis of this work is Vygotsky’s conceptual provisions according to which the human psyche is culturally determined, and a sociocultural environment is considered to be the main source and condition for the child’s mental development. The study involved younger schoolchildren (a total of 160 children from the 4th grade aged 9–10 years, n = 160, M = 9.5 years, SD = 2.6; 49% boys) from schools in Kazan (Russian Federation). We used a test of verbal creativity when studying the creative potential of younger schoolchildren, the proposed method is a Russian-language adapted version of the RAT test (remote association test) by Mednik. The Johnson Creativity Inventory was used as adapted by Tunick. To study the level of communicative control, the test “Diagnostics of communicative control” by Schneider was used. To assess the personal qualities of younger students, we used a modified version of the children’s personality questionnaire intended for 8–12 year-old children and developed by Cattell and Koan. As a result of a comprehensive expert assessment, we identified four types of schools with different severity degrees of essential characteristics of educational environments: serene, dogmatic, career and creative. According to the analysis of variance (one-dimensional one-factor ANOVA), the younger schoolchildren’s creative potential was revealed in the context of the educational environment variability and the contingency of the educational environment parameters with the personal characteristics of the children. We have empirically confirmed that in a creative educational environment with cultural content based on ethno-cultural values, patterns and norms, the development of the child is actively supported largely, with the disclosure of his creative potential. Younger schoolchildren are characterized by greater subjective agency and the capability to gain unique achievements in educational and cognitive activity.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1178535/fullcultural-historical psychologycultural-educational environmenteducational environment designcreative potentialcommunicative creativityprimary school ages
spellingShingle Vera Yu. Khotinets
Evgeniya O. Shishova
Cultural and educational environment in the development of younger schoolchildren’s creative potential
Frontiers in Psychology
cultural-historical psychology
cultural-educational environment
educational environment design
creative potential
communicative creativity
primary school ages
title Cultural and educational environment in the development of younger schoolchildren’s creative potential
title_full Cultural and educational environment in the development of younger schoolchildren’s creative potential
title_fullStr Cultural and educational environment in the development of younger schoolchildren’s creative potential
title_full_unstemmed Cultural and educational environment in the development of younger schoolchildren’s creative potential
title_short Cultural and educational environment in the development of younger schoolchildren’s creative potential
title_sort cultural and educational environment in the development of younger schoolchildren s creative potential
topic cultural-historical psychology
cultural-educational environment
educational environment design
creative potential
communicative creativity
primary school ages
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1178535/full
work_keys_str_mv AT verayukhotinets culturalandeducationalenvironmentinthedevelopmentofyoungerschoolchildrenscreativepotential
AT evgeniyaoshishova culturalandeducationalenvironmentinthedevelopmentofyoungerschoolchildrenscreativepotential