Primary open angle glaucoma and hypothyroidism

George Kitsos1, Chrisavgi Pappa1, Agathoklis Tsatsoulis21Department of Ophthalmology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece; 2Endocrinology Clinic, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, GreecePurpose: To...

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Main Authors: George Kitsos, Chrisavgi Pappa, Agathoklis Tsatsoulis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2010-01-01
Series:Clinical Optometry
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/primary-open-angle-glaucoma-and-hypothyroidism-a3903
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author George Kitsos
Chrisavgi Pappa
Agathoklis Tsatsoulis
author_facet George Kitsos
Chrisavgi Pappa
Agathoklis Tsatsoulis
author_sort George Kitsos
collection DOAJ
description George Kitsos1, Chrisavgi Pappa1, Agathoklis Tsatsoulis21Department of Ophthalmology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece; 2Endocrinology Clinic, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, GreecePurpose: To test the hypothesis: is there an association between primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and hypothyroidism, and to establish the necessity of routine examination of thyroid function in these patients?Design: Observational cross sectional study.Materials and methods: 78 consecutive patients with a previous diagnosis of POAG and 77 control patients were evaluated for hypothyroidism. The levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone, free thyroxin and triiodothyronine were measured.Results: No patient had hypothyroidism and no correlation was found between glaucoma and either thyroid-stimulating hormone, free thyroxin or triiodothyronine.Conclusion: This study determined there is no an association between glaucoma and hypothyroidism. Therefore, we believe that the systematic screening for hypothyroidism in all patients with POAG is unnecessary.Keywords: primary open angle glaucoma, hypothyroidism, intraocular pressure, thyroid hormones
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spelling doaj.art-c018a558a8ce4d5b800e1046826a67832022-12-21T21:21:08ZengDove Medical PressClinical Optometry1179-27522010-01-012010default58Primary open angle glaucoma and hypothyroidismGeorge KitsosChrisavgi PappaAgathoklis TsatsoulisGeorge Kitsos1, Chrisavgi Pappa1, Agathoklis Tsatsoulis21Department of Ophthalmology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece; 2Endocrinology Clinic, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, GreecePurpose: To test the hypothesis: is there an association between primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and hypothyroidism, and to establish the necessity of routine examination of thyroid function in these patients?Design: Observational cross sectional study.Materials and methods: 78 consecutive patients with a previous diagnosis of POAG and 77 control patients were evaluated for hypothyroidism. The levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone, free thyroxin and triiodothyronine were measured.Results: No patient had hypothyroidism and no correlation was found between glaucoma and either thyroid-stimulating hormone, free thyroxin or triiodothyronine.Conclusion: This study determined there is no an association between glaucoma and hypothyroidism. Therefore, we believe that the systematic screening for hypothyroidism in all patients with POAG is unnecessary.Keywords: primary open angle glaucoma, hypothyroidism, intraocular pressure, thyroid hormoneshttp://www.dovepress.com/primary-open-angle-glaucoma-and-hypothyroidism-a3903
spellingShingle George Kitsos
Chrisavgi Pappa
Agathoklis Tsatsoulis
Primary open angle glaucoma and hypothyroidism
Clinical Optometry
title Primary open angle glaucoma and hypothyroidism
title_full Primary open angle glaucoma and hypothyroidism
title_fullStr Primary open angle glaucoma and hypothyroidism
title_full_unstemmed Primary open angle glaucoma and hypothyroidism
title_short Primary open angle glaucoma and hypothyroidism
title_sort primary open angle glaucoma and hypothyroidism
url http://www.dovepress.com/primary-open-angle-glaucoma-and-hypothyroidism-a3903
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