Treatment of Light-Induced Degradation for Solar Cells in a p-PERC Solar Module via Induction Heating

In the photovoltaic industry, there is great interest in increasing the power output of solar cells to achieve grid parity and to promote the widespread use of solar cells. However, despite many developments, a phenomenon called light-induced degradation causes the efficiency of solar cells to deter...

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Main Authors: Min-gwang Seok, Junhee Kim, Yonghwan Lee, Yoonkap Kim, Yangdo Kim, Soo Min Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6352
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author Min-gwang Seok
Junhee Kim
Yonghwan Lee
Yoonkap Kim
Yangdo Kim
Soo Min Kim
author_facet Min-gwang Seok
Junhee Kim
Yonghwan Lee
Yoonkap Kim
Yangdo Kim
Soo Min Kim
author_sort Min-gwang Seok
collection DOAJ
description In the photovoltaic industry, there is great interest in increasing the power output of solar cells to achieve grid parity and to promote the widespread use of solar cells. However, despite many developments, a phenomenon called light-induced degradation causes the efficiency of solar cells to deteriorate over time. This study proposes a treatment that can be applied to cells within solar modules. It uses a half-bridge resonance circuit to induce a magnetic field and selectively heat Al electrodes in the solar cells. The electrical state of a solar module was measured in real time as it was being heated, and the results were combined with a kinetics simulation using a cyclic reaction. As the temperature of the solar module increased, the time taken to reach the saturation point and the recovery time decreased. Moreover, the value of the saturation point increased. The light-induced degradation activation energy was similar to results in the existing literature, suggesting that the kinetic model was valid and applicable even when 72 cells were connected in series. This demonstrates that an entire solar module can be treated when the cells are connected in series, and in future multiple modules, could be connected in series during treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-c01a6ded6f7d425cbe5416689cb8ed0f2023-11-22T16:03:06ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-10-011419635210.3390/en14196352Treatment of Light-Induced Degradation for Solar Cells in a p-PERC Solar Module via Induction HeatingMin-gwang Seok0Junhee Kim1Yonghwan Lee2Yoonkap Kim3Yangdo Kim4Soo Min Kim5Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaConvergence Material Research Center, Innovative Technology Research Division, Gumi Electronics & Information Technology Research Institute (GERI), Gumi 39171, KoreaConvergence Material Research Center, Innovative Technology Research Division, Gumi Electronics & Information Technology Research Institute (GERI), Gumi 39171, KoreaConvergence Material Research Center, Innovative Technology Research Division, Gumi Electronics & Information Technology Research Institute (GERI), Gumi 39171, KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaConvergence Material Research Center, Innovative Technology Research Division, Gumi Electronics & Information Technology Research Institute (GERI), Gumi 39171, KoreaIn the photovoltaic industry, there is great interest in increasing the power output of solar cells to achieve grid parity and to promote the widespread use of solar cells. However, despite many developments, a phenomenon called light-induced degradation causes the efficiency of solar cells to deteriorate over time. This study proposes a treatment that can be applied to cells within solar modules. It uses a half-bridge resonance circuit to induce a magnetic field and selectively heat Al electrodes in the solar cells. The electrical state of a solar module was measured in real time as it was being heated, and the results were combined with a kinetics simulation using a cyclic reaction. As the temperature of the solar module increased, the time taken to reach the saturation point and the recovery time decreased. Moreover, the value of the saturation point increased. The light-induced degradation activation energy was similar to results in the existing literature, suggesting that the kinetic model was valid and applicable even when 72 cells were connected in series. This demonstrates that an entire solar module can be treated when the cells are connected in series, and in future multiple modules, could be connected in series during treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6352p-typePERClight-induced degradationmodulekinetic modelcyclic reaction
spellingShingle Min-gwang Seok
Junhee Kim
Yonghwan Lee
Yoonkap Kim
Yangdo Kim
Soo Min Kim
Treatment of Light-Induced Degradation for Solar Cells in a p-PERC Solar Module via Induction Heating
Energies
p-type
PERC
light-induced degradation
module
kinetic model
cyclic reaction
title Treatment of Light-Induced Degradation for Solar Cells in a p-PERC Solar Module via Induction Heating
title_full Treatment of Light-Induced Degradation for Solar Cells in a p-PERC Solar Module via Induction Heating
title_fullStr Treatment of Light-Induced Degradation for Solar Cells in a p-PERC Solar Module via Induction Heating
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Light-Induced Degradation for Solar Cells in a p-PERC Solar Module via Induction Heating
title_short Treatment of Light-Induced Degradation for Solar Cells in a p-PERC Solar Module via Induction Heating
title_sort treatment of light induced degradation for solar cells in a p perc solar module via induction heating
topic p-type
PERC
light-induced degradation
module
kinetic model
cyclic reaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6352
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