Urban Mining and Electrochemistry: Cyclic  Voltammetry Study of Acidic Solutions from  Electronic Wastes (Printed Circuit Boards) for  Recovery of Cu, Zn, and Ni

We report potentiodynamic studies to characterize copper, nickel and zinc leaching solutions from electronic waste. The metals were leached using oxygen and sulfuric acid (pH = 1.5). As is known, reduction potentials are determined using thermodynamics laws, and metal recovery strategies from elect...

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Main Authors: Ma. Isabel Reyes‐Valderrama, Eleazar Salinas‐Rodríguez, J. Fabian Montiel‐Hernández, Isauro Rivera‐Landero, Eduardo Cerecedo‐Sáenz, Juan Hernándezvila, Alberto Arenas‐Flores
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-02-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/7/2/55
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author Ma. Isabel Reyes‐Valderrama
Eleazar Salinas‐Rodríguez
J. Fabian Montiel‐Hernández
Isauro Rivera‐Landero
Eduardo Cerecedo‐Sáenz
Juan Hernándezvila
Alberto Arenas‐Flores
author_facet Ma. Isabel Reyes‐Valderrama
Eleazar Salinas‐Rodríguez
J. Fabian Montiel‐Hernández
Isauro Rivera‐Landero
Eduardo Cerecedo‐Sáenz
Juan Hernándezvila
Alberto Arenas‐Flores
author_sort Ma. Isabel Reyes‐Valderrama
collection DOAJ
description We report potentiodynamic studies to characterize copper, nickel and zinc leaching solutions from electronic waste. The metals were leached using oxygen and sulfuric acid (pH = 1.5). As is known, reduction potentials are determined using thermodynamics laws, and metal recovery strategies from electronic waste are usually considered according these thermodynamic values. Pourbaix‐type diagrams are not appropriate to plan strategies in electrochemical processing. Therefore, knowledge of electrode potentials for the metal deposit/dissolution process is the basis for the selective recovery planning. For this reason, potentiodynamic studies, specifically cyclic voltammetry, are revealed as a good way to decide the best conditions for the process of electrochemical recovery of metals from electronic waste, which is also cost‐efficient and has no interference from strange ions, such as lead, in this case.
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spelling doaj.art-c01aa972d57d4b65834da6758c0c1dc72022-12-22T03:52:59ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012017-02-01725510.3390/met7020055met7020055Urban Mining and Electrochemistry: Cyclic  Voltammetry Study of Acidic Solutions from  Electronic Wastes (Printed Circuit Boards) for  Recovery of Cu, Zn, and NiMa. Isabel Reyes‐Valderrama0Eleazar Salinas‐Rodríguez1J. Fabian Montiel‐Hernández2Isauro Rivera‐Landero3Eduardo Cerecedo‐Sáenz4Juan Hernándezvila5Alberto Arenas‐Flores6Académica de Ciencias de la Tierra y Materiales, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Carretera Pachuca—Tulancingo km. 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo C.P. 42184, MéxicoAcadémica de Ciencias de la Tierra y Materiales, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Carretera Pachuca—Tulancingo km. 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo C.P. 42184, MéxicoAcadémica de Ciencias de la Tierra y Materiales, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Carretera Pachuca—Tulancingo km. 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo C.P. 42184, MéxicoAcadémica de Ciencias de la Tierra y Materiales, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Carretera Pachuca—Tulancingo km. 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo C.P. 42184, MéxicoAcadémica de Ciencias de la Tierra y Materiales, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Carretera Pachuca—Tulancingo km. 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo C.P. 42184, MéxicoAcadémica de Ciencias de la Tierra y Materiales, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Carretera Pachuca—Tulancingo km. 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo C.P. 42184, MéxicoAcadémica de Ciencias de la Tierra y Materiales, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Carretera Pachuca—Tulancingo km. 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo C.P. 42184, MéxicoWe report potentiodynamic studies to characterize copper, nickel and zinc leaching solutions from electronic waste. The metals were leached using oxygen and sulfuric acid (pH = 1.5). As is known, reduction potentials are determined using thermodynamics laws, and metal recovery strategies from electronic waste are usually considered according these thermodynamic values. Pourbaix‐type diagrams are not appropriate to plan strategies in electrochemical processing. Therefore, knowledge of electrode potentials for the metal deposit/dissolution process is the basis for the selective recovery planning. For this reason, potentiodynamic studies, specifically cyclic voltammetry, are revealed as a good way to decide the best conditions for the process of electrochemical recovery of metals from electronic waste, which is also cost‐efficient and has no interference from strange ions, such as lead, in this case.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/7/2/55urban  mining  leaching  solutions  printed  circuit  boards  electronic  waste  electrochemical recovery cyclic voltammetry
spellingShingle Ma. Isabel Reyes‐Valderrama
Eleazar Salinas‐Rodríguez
J. Fabian Montiel‐Hernández
Isauro Rivera‐Landero
Eduardo Cerecedo‐Sáenz
Juan Hernándezvila
Alberto Arenas‐Flores
Urban Mining and Electrochemistry: Cyclic  Voltammetry Study of Acidic Solutions from  Electronic Wastes (Printed Circuit Boards) for  Recovery of Cu, Zn, and Ni
Metals
urban  mining
  leaching  solutions
  printed  circuit  boards
  electronic  waste
  electrochemical recovery
 cyclic voltammetry
title Urban Mining and Electrochemistry: Cyclic  Voltammetry Study of Acidic Solutions from  Electronic Wastes (Printed Circuit Boards) for  Recovery of Cu, Zn, and Ni
title_full Urban Mining and Electrochemistry: Cyclic  Voltammetry Study of Acidic Solutions from  Electronic Wastes (Printed Circuit Boards) for  Recovery of Cu, Zn, and Ni
title_fullStr Urban Mining and Electrochemistry: Cyclic  Voltammetry Study of Acidic Solutions from  Electronic Wastes (Printed Circuit Boards) for  Recovery of Cu, Zn, and Ni
title_full_unstemmed Urban Mining and Electrochemistry: Cyclic  Voltammetry Study of Acidic Solutions from  Electronic Wastes (Printed Circuit Boards) for  Recovery of Cu, Zn, and Ni
title_short Urban Mining and Electrochemistry: Cyclic  Voltammetry Study of Acidic Solutions from  Electronic Wastes (Printed Circuit Boards) for  Recovery of Cu, Zn, and Ni
title_sort urban mining and electrochemistry cyclic voltammetry study of acidic solutions from electronic wastes printed circuit boards for recovery of cu zn and ni
topic urban  mining
  leaching  solutions
  printed  circuit  boards
  electronic  waste
  electrochemical recovery
 cyclic voltammetry
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/7/2/55
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