Transportation of Fe3O4-SiO2-Al2O3/EO and SiO2-Al2O3/EO nanoparticles in magnetized Reiner–Philippoff liquid, including modified fluxes via Galerkin algorithm: Significance of EMHD
This developing study is focused on mass diffusion and thermal energy enhancement in Reiner–Philippoff martial across a vertical-surface under an exposed Lorentz force. Characterization of the thermal energy and mass diffusion are modified utilizing non-Fourier’s theory in the presence of a heat sou...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Physics |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1133550/full |
| _version_ | 1827986424227430400 |
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| author | Muhammad Sohail Umar Nazir Kanit Mukdasai Manoj Singh Abha Singh Chandika Rama Mohan Ahmed M. Galal Ahmed M. Galal Sayed M. Eldin |
| author_facet | Muhammad Sohail Umar Nazir Kanit Mukdasai Manoj Singh Abha Singh Chandika Rama Mohan Ahmed M. Galal Ahmed M. Galal Sayed M. Eldin |
| author_sort | Muhammad Sohail |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This developing study is focused on mass diffusion and thermal energy enhancement in Reiner–Philippoff martial across a vertical-surface under an exposed Lorentz force. Characterization of the thermal energy and mass diffusion are modified utilizing non-Fourier’s theory in the presence of a heat source. Three types of nanoparticles—Al2O3, titanium dioxide, and TiO2—in engine oil are inserted for production of heat energy. Darcy’s Forchheimer theory is used to analyze behavior flow and heat energy. Moreover, effects related to Dufour and Soret are added. A transformed system of ODEs is achieved regarding the developed model using similarity variables. Numerically developing models in the form of ODEs are handled with the aid of the finite element method (FEM). Fluidic thermal energy is augmented against upshot values of time relaxation number. Fluidic concentration declines against changes in Schmidt number and chemical reaction number. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:30:02Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c01c7270e57848c595cf361bc3118250 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2296-424X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:30:02Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Physics |
| spelling | doaj.art-c01c7270e57848c595cf361bc31182502023-03-21T06:13:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2023-03-011110.3389/fphy.2023.11335501133550Transportation of Fe3O4-SiO2-Al2O3/EO and SiO2-Al2O3/EO nanoparticles in magnetized Reiner–Philippoff liquid, including modified fluxes via Galerkin algorithm: Significance of EMHDMuhammad Sohail0Umar Nazir1Kanit Mukdasai2Manoj Singh3Abha Singh4Chandika Rama Mohan5Ahmed M. Galal6Ahmed M. Galal7Sayed M. Eldin8Institute of Mathematics, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering & Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Sciences and Theoretical Studies, Dammam-branch, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaClinical Nutrition Department Applied Medical Science College Jazan University, Jizan, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Addawaser, Saudi ArabiaProduction Engineering and Mechanical Design Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EgyptFaculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt New Cairo, New Cairo, EgyptThis developing study is focused on mass diffusion and thermal energy enhancement in Reiner–Philippoff martial across a vertical-surface under an exposed Lorentz force. Characterization of the thermal energy and mass diffusion are modified utilizing non-Fourier’s theory in the presence of a heat source. Three types of nanoparticles—Al2O3, titanium dioxide, and TiO2—in engine oil are inserted for production of heat energy. Darcy’s Forchheimer theory is used to analyze behavior flow and heat energy. Moreover, effects related to Dufour and Soret are added. A transformed system of ODEs is achieved regarding the developed model using similarity variables. Numerically developing models in the form of ODEs are handled with the aid of the finite element method (FEM). Fluidic thermal energy is augmented against upshot values of time relaxation number. Fluidic concentration declines against changes in Schmidt number and chemical reaction number.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1133550/fullEMHDthree-phase simulationsbuoyancy forcesthermal propertiestwo-dimensional plateGalerkin algorithm |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Sohail Umar Nazir Kanit Mukdasai Manoj Singh Abha Singh Chandika Rama Mohan Ahmed M. Galal Ahmed M. Galal Sayed M. Eldin Transportation of Fe3O4-SiO2-Al2O3/EO and SiO2-Al2O3/EO nanoparticles in magnetized Reiner–Philippoff liquid, including modified fluxes via Galerkin algorithm: Significance of EMHD Frontiers in Physics EMHD three-phase simulations buoyancy forces thermal properties two-dimensional plate Galerkin algorithm |
| title | Transportation of Fe3O4-SiO2-Al2O3/EO and SiO2-Al2O3/EO nanoparticles in magnetized Reiner–Philippoff liquid, including modified fluxes via Galerkin algorithm: Significance of EMHD |
| title_full | Transportation of Fe3O4-SiO2-Al2O3/EO and SiO2-Al2O3/EO nanoparticles in magnetized Reiner–Philippoff liquid, including modified fluxes via Galerkin algorithm: Significance of EMHD |
| title_fullStr | Transportation of Fe3O4-SiO2-Al2O3/EO and SiO2-Al2O3/EO nanoparticles in magnetized Reiner–Philippoff liquid, including modified fluxes via Galerkin algorithm: Significance of EMHD |
| title_full_unstemmed | Transportation of Fe3O4-SiO2-Al2O3/EO and SiO2-Al2O3/EO nanoparticles in magnetized Reiner–Philippoff liquid, including modified fluxes via Galerkin algorithm: Significance of EMHD |
| title_short | Transportation of Fe3O4-SiO2-Al2O3/EO and SiO2-Al2O3/EO nanoparticles in magnetized Reiner–Philippoff liquid, including modified fluxes via Galerkin algorithm: Significance of EMHD |
| title_sort | transportation of fe3o4 sio2 al2o3 eo and sio2 al2o3 eo nanoparticles in magnetized reiner philippoff liquid including modified fluxes via galerkin algorithm significance of emhd |
| topic | EMHD three-phase simulations buoyancy forces thermal properties two-dimensional plate Galerkin algorithm |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1133550/full |
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