Englerodendron libassum (Leguminosae-Detarioideae-Amherstieae), a new Critically Endangered tree species from coastal Liberia

Background and aims – While searching the banks of a lagoon close to Monrovia for known local endemic plant species, an unknown tree species was discovered. Its unijugate leaves allowed to quickly establish that this legume belongs to Englerodendron. This paper formally describes the finding as a ne...

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Main Authors: Carel Jongkind, Frans J. Breteler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Meise Botanic Garden 2020-11-01
Series:Plant Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://plecevo.eu/article/24689/download/pdf/
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author Carel Jongkind
Frans J. Breteler
author_facet Carel Jongkind
Frans J. Breteler
author_sort Carel Jongkind
collection DOAJ
description Background and aims – While searching the banks of a lagoon close to Monrovia for known local endemic plant species, an unknown tree species was discovered. Its unijugate leaves allowed to quickly establish that this legume belongs to Englerodendron. This paper formally describes the finding as a new species and assesses its conservation status.Material and methods – The paper is based on data from fieldwork and morphological investigation of available herbarium material.Key results – The novelty named here E. libassum is one more endemic species from the special coastal vegetation on old beach sand. Only five mature trees were found in a relatively well-known area where not much original forest is left. The species is provisionally assessed as Critically Endangered.
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spelling doaj.art-c01cd3eb72a44cf0bc336dedb50917952023-11-02T08:29:22ZengMeise Botanic GardenPlant Ecology and Evolution2032-39212020-11-01153348749110.5091/plecevo.2020.174324689Englerodendron libassum (Leguminosae-Detarioideae-Amherstieae), a new Critically Endangered tree species from coastal LiberiaCarel Jongkind0Frans J. Breteler1Meise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, B-1860 MeiseAR WageningenBackground and aims – While searching the banks of a lagoon close to Monrovia for known local endemic plant species, an unknown tree species was discovered. Its unijugate leaves allowed to quickly establish that this legume belongs to Englerodendron. This paper formally describes the finding as a new species and assesses its conservation status.Material and methods – The paper is based on data from fieldwork and morphological investigation of available herbarium material.Key results – The novelty named here E. libassum is one more endemic species from the special coastal vegetation on old beach sand. Only five mature trees were found in a relatively well-known area where not much original forest is left. The species is provisionally assessed as Critically Endangered.https://plecevo.eu/article/24689/download/pdf/conservationendemismtropical forestAfrica
spellingShingle Carel Jongkind
Frans J. Breteler
Englerodendron libassum (Leguminosae-Detarioideae-Amherstieae), a new Critically Endangered tree species from coastal Liberia
Plant Ecology and Evolution
conservation
endemism
tropical forest
Africa
title Englerodendron libassum (Leguminosae-Detarioideae-Amherstieae), a new Critically Endangered tree species from coastal Liberia
title_full Englerodendron libassum (Leguminosae-Detarioideae-Amherstieae), a new Critically Endangered tree species from coastal Liberia
title_fullStr Englerodendron libassum (Leguminosae-Detarioideae-Amherstieae), a new Critically Endangered tree species from coastal Liberia
title_full_unstemmed Englerodendron libassum (Leguminosae-Detarioideae-Amherstieae), a new Critically Endangered tree species from coastal Liberia
title_short Englerodendron libassum (Leguminosae-Detarioideae-Amherstieae), a new Critically Endangered tree species from coastal Liberia
title_sort englerodendron libassum leguminosae detarioideae amherstieae a new critically endangered tree species from coastal liberia
topic conservation
endemism
tropical forest
Africa
url https://plecevo.eu/article/24689/download/pdf/
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