A Comprehensive Analysis of Gene Expression Evolution Between Humans and Mice

Evolutionary changes in gene expression account for most phenotypic differences between species. Advances in microarray technology have made the systematic study of gene expression evolution possible. In this study, gene expression patterns were compared between human and mouse genomes using two pub...

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Main Authors: Yupeng Wang, Romdhane Rekaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2009-01-01
Series:Evolutionary Bioinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.la-press.com/a-comprehensive-analysis-of-gene-expression-evolution-between-humans-a-a1527
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author Yupeng Wang
Romdhane Rekaya
author_facet Yupeng Wang
Romdhane Rekaya
author_sort Yupeng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Evolutionary changes in gene expression account for most phenotypic differences between species. Advances in microarray technology have made the systematic study of gene expression evolution possible. In this study, gene expression patterns were compared between human and mouse genomes using two published methods. Specifically, we studied how gene expression evolution was related to GO terms and tried to decode the relationship between promoter evolution and gene expression evolution. The results showed that (1) the significant enrichment of biological processes in orthologs of expression conservation reveals functional significance of gene expression conservation. The more conserved gene expression in some biological processes than is expected in a purely neutral model reveals negative selection on gene expression. However, fast evolving genes mainly support the neutrality of gene expression evolution, and (2) gene expression conservation is positively but only slightly correlated with promoter conservation based on a motif-count score of the promoter alignment. Our results suggest a neutral model with negative selection for gene expression evolution between humans and mice, and promoter evolution could have some effects on gene expression evolution.
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spelling doaj.art-c02d2c5e62e04112855be8a6f8143c9c2022-12-21T19:25:48ZengSAGE PublishingEvolutionary Bioinformatics1176-93432009-01-0158190A Comprehensive Analysis of Gene Expression Evolution Between Humans and MiceYupeng WangRomdhane RekayaEvolutionary changes in gene expression account for most phenotypic differences between species. Advances in microarray technology have made the systematic study of gene expression evolution possible. In this study, gene expression patterns were compared between human and mouse genomes using two published methods. Specifically, we studied how gene expression evolution was related to GO terms and tried to decode the relationship between promoter evolution and gene expression evolution. The results showed that (1) the significant enrichment of biological processes in orthologs of expression conservation reveals functional significance of gene expression conservation. The more conserved gene expression in some biological processes than is expected in a purely neutral model reveals negative selection on gene expression. However, fast evolving genes mainly support the neutrality of gene expression evolution, and (2) gene expression conservation is positively but only slightly correlated with promoter conservation based on a motif-count score of the promoter alignment. Our results suggest a neutral model with negative selection for gene expression evolution between humans and mice, and promoter evolution could have some effects on gene expression evolution.http://www.la-press.com/a-comprehensive-analysis-of-gene-expression-evolution-between-humans-a-a1527gene expressionevolutionorthologneutral modelpromoter
spellingShingle Yupeng Wang
Romdhane Rekaya
A Comprehensive Analysis of Gene Expression Evolution Between Humans and Mice
Evolutionary Bioinformatics
gene expression
evolution
ortholog
neutral model
promoter
title A Comprehensive Analysis of Gene Expression Evolution Between Humans and Mice
title_full A Comprehensive Analysis of Gene Expression Evolution Between Humans and Mice
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Analysis of Gene Expression Evolution Between Humans and Mice
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Analysis of Gene Expression Evolution Between Humans and Mice
title_short A Comprehensive Analysis of Gene Expression Evolution Between Humans and Mice
title_sort comprehensive analysis of gene expression evolution between humans and mice
topic gene expression
evolution
ortholog
neutral model
promoter
url http://www.la-press.com/a-comprehensive-analysis-of-gene-expression-evolution-between-humans-a-a1527
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