Effect of Thermal Changes on Tooth Response to the Electric Pulp Tester

Background and Aims: The vitality pulp tests are necessary for diagnosis of pulpal disease and differentiation between endodontic and non-endodontic diseases. Thermal and electrical tests are conventional methods for evaluation of pulp vitality. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yousef Khalil Sefat, Fatemeh Mokhtari, Jalil Modaresi, Hossein Shahnazian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2013-02-01
Series:Journal of Dental Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/22484.pdf&manuscript_id=22484
_version_ 1819181633599700992
author Yousef Khalil Sefat
Fatemeh Mokhtari
Jalil Modaresi
Hossein Shahnazian
author_facet Yousef Khalil Sefat
Fatemeh Mokhtari
Jalil Modaresi
Hossein Shahnazian
author_sort Yousef Khalil Sefat
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: The vitality pulp tests are necessary for diagnosis of pulpal disease and differentiation between endodontic and non-endodontic diseases. Thermal and electrical tests are conventional methods for evaluation of pulp vitality. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of thermal changes on the toothresponse to the electric pulp tester.Materials and Methods: In this study, 160 intact maxillary central incisors of 40 voluntaries were evaluated.After isolation, electric pulpal response threshold in patients were recorded. After heat and cold tests, the electrical pulp test was repeated. The degree of response was recorded. The data were analyzed using pair T-test and independent T-test.Results: The result of this study demonstrated that the average of teeth response to the electric pulp tester before and after cold test was 1.3 and 1.7, respectively. The average was 1.4 and 1.7 before and after heat test,respectively. There was no significant difference (P<0.0001) between the pulpal response before and after thermal tests (heat and cold tests). In addition, no significant difference was found between pulpal response after heat andcold tests (P=0.25).Conclusion: The response of tooth to the electric pulp tester was influenced by heat and cold tests.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T22:33:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c031988954204d43becc107c74cf17c2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1024-641X
2008-2444
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-22T22:33:20Z
publishDate 2013-02-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Dental Medicine
spelling doaj.art-c031988954204d43becc107c74cf17c22022-12-21T18:10:22ZfasTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Medicine1024-641X2008-24442013-02-01254273276Effect of Thermal Changes on Tooth Response to the Electric Pulp TesterYousef Khalil SefatFatemeh MokhtariJalil ModaresiHossein ShahnazianBackground and Aims: The vitality pulp tests are necessary for diagnosis of pulpal disease and differentiation between endodontic and non-endodontic diseases. Thermal and electrical tests are conventional methods for evaluation of pulp vitality. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of thermal changes on the toothresponse to the electric pulp tester.Materials and Methods: In this study, 160 intact maxillary central incisors of 40 voluntaries were evaluated.After isolation, electric pulpal response threshold in patients were recorded. After heat and cold tests, the electrical pulp test was repeated. The degree of response was recorded. The data were analyzed using pair T-test and independent T-test.Results: The result of this study demonstrated that the average of teeth response to the electric pulp tester before and after cold test was 1.3 and 1.7, respectively. The average was 1.4 and 1.7 before and after heat test,respectively. There was no significant difference (P<0.0001) between the pulpal response before and after thermal tests (heat and cold tests). In addition, no significant difference was found between pulpal response after heat andcold tests (P=0.25).Conclusion: The response of tooth to the electric pulp tester was influenced by heat and cold tests.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/22484.pdf&manuscript_id=22484Pulp TestResponsePulp Vitality
spellingShingle Yousef Khalil Sefat
Fatemeh Mokhtari
Jalil Modaresi
Hossein Shahnazian
Effect of Thermal Changes on Tooth Response to the Electric Pulp Tester
Journal of Dental Medicine
Pulp Test
Response
Pulp Vitality
title Effect of Thermal Changes on Tooth Response to the Electric Pulp Tester
title_full Effect of Thermal Changes on Tooth Response to the Electric Pulp Tester
title_fullStr Effect of Thermal Changes on Tooth Response to the Electric Pulp Tester
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Thermal Changes on Tooth Response to the Electric Pulp Tester
title_short Effect of Thermal Changes on Tooth Response to the Electric Pulp Tester
title_sort effect of thermal changes on tooth response to the electric pulp tester
topic Pulp Test
Response
Pulp Vitality
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/22484.pdf&manuscript_id=22484
work_keys_str_mv AT yousefkhalilsefat effectofthermalchangesontoothresponsetotheelectricpulptester
AT fatemehmokhtari effectofthermalchangesontoothresponsetotheelectricpulptester
AT jalilmodaresi effectofthermalchangesontoothresponsetotheelectricpulptester
AT hosseinshahnazian effectofthermalchangesontoothresponsetotheelectricpulptester