Dynamic Mechanics and Energy Dissipation of Saturated Layered Phyllite

This paper is a study of the dynamic mechanics and energy dissipation of saturated layered phyllite. Using the Split-Hopkinson pressure bar system, the mechanical properties and energy dissipation law of the sample during dynamic loading in the test were analyzed. The results show that the weakening...

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Main Authors: Guangjin Liu, Yaxiong Peng, Qingjun Zuo, Ying Su, Li Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/10/1246
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author Guangjin Liu
Yaxiong Peng
Qingjun Zuo
Ying Su
Li Wu
author_facet Guangjin Liu
Yaxiong Peng
Qingjun Zuo
Ying Su
Li Wu
author_sort Guangjin Liu
collection DOAJ
description This paper is a study of the dynamic mechanics and energy dissipation of saturated layered phyllite. Using the Split-Hopkinson pressure bar system, the mechanical properties and energy dissipation law of the sample during dynamic loading in the test were analyzed. The results show that the weakening effect of water on the phyllite rock body will have a great impact on its mechanical properties, strain rate sensitivity damage mode, and fracture energy dissipation. The values of mechanical parameters such as the modulus of elasticity and compressive strength of the specimens in the test varied with the dip angle of the layer with 0° > 90° > 30° > 60°, and the mechanical parameters of the specimens in the saturated state were smaller than those of the dry specimens. The damage of the sample is mainly in the form of crushing damage at 0° dip angle, shear damage along the laminar surface at 30° and 60°, and destabilization damage of the compression bar at 90° dip angle, with higher fragmentation of the sample in the saturated state. The energy dissipation densities of different inclination samples in the saturated state of schist are greater than those in the dry state, with the highest energy dissipation density in the 0° inclination sample and the lowest in the 90° inclination sample. Both the mean strain rate and compressive strength of the samples showed a multiplicative power relationship with the crushing energy dissipation density of the samples, showing a strong strain rate correlation. These results indicate that the use of rock crushing energy dissipation density can better reflect the strength characteristics of phyllite samples under dynamic loading.
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spelling doaj.art-c033075c43784be78c2c647575d2ce462023-11-24T01:29:21ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2022-09-011210124610.3390/min12101246Dynamic Mechanics and Energy Dissipation of Saturated Layered PhylliteGuangjin Liu0Yaxiong Peng1Qingjun Zuo2Ying Su3Li Wu4Hubei Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Geotechnical Engineering for Stability Control and Health Monitoring, School of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Rock-Soil Drilling & Excavation and Protection, Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaThis paper is a study of the dynamic mechanics and energy dissipation of saturated layered phyllite. Using the Split-Hopkinson pressure bar system, the mechanical properties and energy dissipation law of the sample during dynamic loading in the test were analyzed. The results show that the weakening effect of water on the phyllite rock body will have a great impact on its mechanical properties, strain rate sensitivity damage mode, and fracture energy dissipation. The values of mechanical parameters such as the modulus of elasticity and compressive strength of the specimens in the test varied with the dip angle of the layer with 0° > 90° > 30° > 60°, and the mechanical parameters of the specimens in the saturated state were smaller than those of the dry specimens. The damage of the sample is mainly in the form of crushing damage at 0° dip angle, shear damage along the laminar surface at 30° and 60°, and destabilization damage of the compression bar at 90° dip angle, with higher fragmentation of the sample in the saturated state. The energy dissipation densities of different inclination samples in the saturated state of schist are greater than those in the dry state, with the highest energy dissipation density in the 0° inclination sample and the lowest in the 90° inclination sample. Both the mean strain rate and compressive strength of the samples showed a multiplicative power relationship with the crushing energy dissipation density of the samples, showing a strong strain rate correlation. These results indicate that the use of rock crushing energy dissipation density can better reflect the strength characteristics of phyllite samples under dynamic loading.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/10/1246saturated layered phylliteHopkinson bardynamic loadingenergy dissipation
spellingShingle Guangjin Liu
Yaxiong Peng
Qingjun Zuo
Ying Su
Li Wu
Dynamic Mechanics and Energy Dissipation of Saturated Layered Phyllite
Minerals
saturated layered phyllite
Hopkinson bar
dynamic loading
energy dissipation
title Dynamic Mechanics and Energy Dissipation of Saturated Layered Phyllite
title_full Dynamic Mechanics and Energy Dissipation of Saturated Layered Phyllite
title_fullStr Dynamic Mechanics and Energy Dissipation of Saturated Layered Phyllite
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Mechanics and Energy Dissipation of Saturated Layered Phyllite
title_short Dynamic Mechanics and Energy Dissipation of Saturated Layered Phyllite
title_sort dynamic mechanics and energy dissipation of saturated layered phyllite
topic saturated layered phyllite
Hopkinson bar
dynamic loading
energy dissipation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/10/1246
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AT qingjunzuo dynamicmechanicsandenergydissipationofsaturatedlayeredphyllite
AT yingsu dynamicmechanicsandenergydissipationofsaturatedlayeredphyllite
AT liwu dynamicmechanicsandenergydissipationofsaturatedlayeredphyllite