Enclaves of freedom. On „second circulation” publishing in the PRL
„Second circulation publishing”, the broadly defined publishing and cultural movement, independent of the authorities of the PRL and not subject to state censorship, was initiated in the autumn of 1976 by the community which opposed communist party rule in Poland. The author of the article offers a...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Lodz University Press
2017-09-01
|
| Series: | Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/polonica/article/view/2688 |
| _version_ | 1818041592658788352 |
|---|---|
| author | Konrad W. Tatarowski |
| author_facet | Konrad W. Tatarowski |
| author_sort | Konrad W. Tatarowski |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | „Second circulation publishing”, the broadly defined publishing and cultural movement, independent of the authorities of the PRL and not subject to state censorship, was initiated in the autumn of 1976 by the community which opposed communist party rule in Poland. The author of the article offers a synthesis defining the notion of „second circulation”, indicating its scope of influence and its reach, discussing its significance at the levels of community, cultural and political life, and its influence on the democratic changes in Poland and other Central and East European states in the late-1980s. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:32:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c03529422d644faf8e0a78fbef05e6bd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1505-9057 2353-1908 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:32:53Z |
| publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
| publisher | Lodz University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica |
| spelling | doaj.art-c03529422d644faf8e0a78fbef05e6bd2022-12-22T01:56:03ZengLodz University PressActa Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica1505-90572353-19082017-09-0143510.18778/1505-9057.43.141963Enclaves of freedom. On „second circulation” publishing in the PRLKonrad W. Tatarowski0Chair of Journalism and Social Communication, Faculty of Philology, University of Lodz„Second circulation publishing”, the broadly defined publishing and cultural movement, independent of the authorities of the PRL and not subject to state censorship, was initiated in the autumn of 1976 by the community which opposed communist party rule in Poland. The author of the article offers a synthesis defining the notion of „second circulation”, indicating its scope of influence and its reach, discussing its significance at the levels of community, cultural and political life, and its influence on the democratic changes in Poland and other Central and East European states in the late-1980s.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/polonica/article/view/2688„second circulation” publishing in the PRLindependent culture in the PRLjournalism in the PRLpress market in the PRL |
| spellingShingle | Konrad W. Tatarowski Enclaves of freedom. On „second circulation” publishing in the PRL Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica „second circulation” publishing in the PRL independent culture in the PRL journalism in the PRL press market in the PRL |
| title | Enclaves of freedom. On „second circulation” publishing in the PRL |
| title_full | Enclaves of freedom. On „second circulation” publishing in the PRL |
| title_fullStr | Enclaves of freedom. On „second circulation” publishing in the PRL |
| title_full_unstemmed | Enclaves of freedom. On „second circulation” publishing in the PRL |
| title_short | Enclaves of freedom. On „second circulation” publishing in the PRL |
| title_sort | enclaves of freedom on second circulation publishing in the prl |
| topic | „second circulation” publishing in the PRL independent culture in the PRL journalism in the PRL press market in the PRL |
| url | https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/polonica/article/view/2688 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT konradwtatarowski enclavesoffreedomonsecondcirculationpublishingintheprl |