Large Colorectal Lesions: Evaluation and Management

In the last years, a distinctive interest has been raised on large polypoid and non-polypoid colorectal tumors, and specially on flat neoplastic lesions ≥20 mm tending to grow laterally, the so called laterally spreading tumors (LST). Real or virtual chromoendoscopy, endoscopic ultrasound or magneti...

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Main Authors: Carlos Eduardo Oliveira dos Santos, Júlio Carlos Pereira-Lima, Fernanda de Quadros Onófrio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2016-07-01
Series:GE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2341454516000107
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author Carlos Eduardo Oliveira dos Santos
Júlio Carlos Pereira-Lima
Fernanda de Quadros Onófrio
author_facet Carlos Eduardo Oliveira dos Santos
Júlio Carlos Pereira-Lima
Fernanda de Quadros Onófrio
author_sort Carlos Eduardo Oliveira dos Santos
collection DOAJ
description In the last years, a distinctive interest has been raised on large polypoid and non-polypoid colorectal tumors, and specially on flat neoplastic lesions ≥20 mm tending to grow laterally, the so called laterally spreading tumors (LST). Real or virtual chromoendoscopy, endoscopic ultrasound or magnetic resonance should be considered for the estimation of submucosal invasion of these neoplasms. Lesions suitable for endoscopic resection are those confined to the mucosa or selected cases with submucosal invasion ≤1000 μm. Polypectomy or endoscopic mucosal resection remain a first-line therapy for large colorectal neoplasms, whereas endoscopic submucosal dissection in high-volume centers or surgery should be considered for large LSTs for which en bloc resection is mandatory.
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spelling doaj.art-c0355a96ba7945c68b0e2b51704e11062022-12-21T18:14:41ZengKarger PublishersGE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology2341-45452016-07-0123419720710.1016/j.jpge.2016.01.001Large Colorectal Lesions: Evaluation and ManagementCarlos Eduardo Oliveira dos Santos0Júlio Carlos Pereira-Lima1Fernanda de Quadros Onófrio2Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Department, Hospital Santa Casa, Bagé, RS, BrazilGastroenterology and Endoscopy Department, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre – UFCSPA/Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilGastroenterology and Endoscopy Department, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre – UFCSPA/Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilIn the last years, a distinctive interest has been raised on large polypoid and non-polypoid colorectal tumors, and specially on flat neoplastic lesions ≥20 mm tending to grow laterally, the so called laterally spreading tumors (LST). Real or virtual chromoendoscopy, endoscopic ultrasound or magnetic resonance should be considered for the estimation of submucosal invasion of these neoplasms. Lesions suitable for endoscopic resection are those confined to the mucosa or selected cases with submucosal invasion ≤1000 μm. Polypectomy or endoscopic mucosal resection remain a first-line therapy for large colorectal neoplasms, whereas endoscopic submucosal dissection in high-volume centers or surgery should be considered for large LSTs for which en bloc resection is mandatory.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2341454516000107Endoscopy, GastrointestinalColorectal NeoplasmsColonic Polyps
spellingShingle Carlos Eduardo Oliveira dos Santos
Júlio Carlos Pereira-Lima
Fernanda de Quadros Onófrio
Large Colorectal Lesions: Evaluation and Management
GE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
Colorectal Neoplasms
Colonic Polyps
title Large Colorectal Lesions: Evaluation and Management
title_full Large Colorectal Lesions: Evaluation and Management
title_fullStr Large Colorectal Lesions: Evaluation and Management
title_full_unstemmed Large Colorectal Lesions: Evaluation and Management
title_short Large Colorectal Lesions: Evaluation and Management
title_sort large colorectal lesions evaluation and management
topic Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
Colorectal Neoplasms
Colonic Polyps
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2341454516000107
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