Local and nonlocal observables in quantum optics

It is pointed out that there exists an unambiguous definition of locality that enables one to distinguish local and nonlocal quantities. Observables of both types coexist in quantum optics, but one must be very careful when attempting to measure them. A nonlocal observable that formally depends on t...

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Main Author: Iwo Bialynicki-Birula
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/11/113056
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author Iwo Bialynicki-Birula
author_facet Iwo Bialynicki-Birula
author_sort Iwo Bialynicki-Birula
collection DOAJ
description It is pointed out that there exists an unambiguous definition of locality that enables one to distinguish local and nonlocal quantities. Observables of both types coexist in quantum optics, but one must be very careful when attempting to measure them. A nonlocal observable that formally depends on the spatial position ${\boldsymbol{r}} $ cannot be locally measured without disturbing the measurements of this observable at all other positions.
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spelling doaj.art-c03a4535eefb4aeb913c53054995de8b2023-08-08T11:21:53ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-01161111305610.1088/1367-2630/16/11/113056Local and nonlocal observables in quantum opticsIwo Bialynicki-Birula0Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences , Al. Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, PolandIt is pointed out that there exists an unambiguous definition of locality that enables one to distinguish local and nonlocal quantities. Observables of both types coexist in quantum optics, but one must be very careful when attempting to measure them. A nonlocal observable that formally depends on the spatial position ${\boldsymbol{r}} $ cannot be locally measured without disturbing the measurements of this observable at all other positions.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/11/113056local observablesquantum opticsangular momentum42.50.-p42.50.Tx03.50.De
spellingShingle Iwo Bialynicki-Birula
Local and nonlocal observables in quantum optics
New Journal of Physics
local observables
quantum optics
angular momentum
42.50.-p
42.50.Tx
03.50.De
title Local and nonlocal observables in quantum optics
title_full Local and nonlocal observables in quantum optics
title_fullStr Local and nonlocal observables in quantum optics
title_full_unstemmed Local and nonlocal observables in quantum optics
title_short Local and nonlocal observables in quantum optics
title_sort local and nonlocal observables in quantum optics
topic local observables
quantum optics
angular momentum
42.50.-p
42.50.Tx
03.50.De
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/11/113056
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