The Effective Method of Monitoring Visceral Organ Fatty Infiltration Changes After Bariatric Surgery: Ideal IQ Sequence

Aim:The aim of this study is to demonstrate the efficiency of non-invasive imaging method-MR proton density fat fraction (PDFF); ideal IQ sequence- on detecting the effects of bariatric surgery on liver and pancreatic fatty infiltration.Materials and Methods:Thirty-nine patients (25 females, 14 male...

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Main Authors: Yavuz METİN, Nurgül Orhan METİN, Süleyman KALCAN, Muhammed Kadri ÇOLAKOĞLU, Filiz TAŞÇI, Oğuzhan ÖZDEMİR, Ali KÜPELİ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayincilik 2022-06-01
Series:Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi
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Online Access: http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-effective-method-of-monitoring-visceral-organ-/52160
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author Yavuz METİN
Nurgül Orhan METİN
Süleyman KALCAN
Muhammed Kadri ÇOLAKOĞLU
Filiz TAŞÇI
Oğuzhan ÖZDEMİR
Ali KÜPELİ
author_facet Yavuz METİN
Nurgül Orhan METİN
Süleyman KALCAN
Muhammed Kadri ÇOLAKOĞLU
Filiz TAŞÇI
Oğuzhan ÖZDEMİR
Ali KÜPELİ
author_sort Yavuz METİN
collection DOAJ
description Aim:The aim of this study is to demonstrate the efficiency of non-invasive imaging method-MR proton density fat fraction (PDFF); ideal IQ sequence- on detecting the effects of bariatric surgery on liver and pancreatic fatty infiltration.Materials and Methods:Thirty-nine patients (25 females, 14 males) who underwent bariatric surgery between May 2016 and April 2017 were analyzed retrospectively in this study. Body mass index (BMI) and body weight (BW) values of all patients were noted one week before and one month after bariatric surgery, and meanwhile an unenhanced upper abdominal MR imaging was performed. Liver fat fraction (LFF), pancreas fat fraction (PFF), liver volume (LV) and craniocaudal length of liver (LL) were measured with MR-PDFF and T2 weighted images. Changes in all parameters after the surgery were recorded and the correlation of these changes with the change in LFF was analyzed.Results:At the end of first month of bariatric surgery, a significant decrease on mean values of LFF and PFF has been observed along with a decrease of LV, LL, BW and BMI (p<0.0001). A moderate positive linear correlation was observed between LFF and PFF, LV, LL (r=0.69, 0.61, 0.49; respectively) while a weak positive linear correlation was noticed between LFF and BMI, BW (r=0.34, 0.21; respectively).Conclusion:Ideal IQ sequence enables quantitative analysis of fatty infiltration of the liver and pancreas and thus may be used as a non-invasive tool to monitor the positive effects of the bariatric surgery on fatty infiltration of these visceral organs in the postoperative period.
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spelling doaj.art-c03d557d06a442d0b11573673b5cab9c2023-02-15T16:09:45ZengGalenos YayincilikNamık Kemal Tıp Dergisi2587-02622022-06-0110212913510.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.4315313049054The Effective Method of Monitoring Visceral Organ Fatty Infiltration Changes After Bariatric Surgery: Ideal IQ SequenceYavuz METİN0Nurgül Orhan METİN1Süleyman KALCAN2Muhammed Kadri ÇOLAKOĞLU3Filiz TAŞÇI4Oğuzhan ÖZDEMİR5Ali KÜPELİ6 Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Radyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye Beytepe Murat Erdi Eker Devlet Hastanesi, Radyoloji Kliniği, Ankara, Türkiye Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Genel Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı, Rize, Türkiye Ankara Şehir Hastanesi, Gastrointestinal Cerrahi Kliniği, Ankara, Türkiye Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Radyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Rize, Türkiye Medical Park Keçiören Hastanesi, Radyoloji Kliniği, Ankara, Türkiye Trabzon Kanuni Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Radyoloji Kliniği, Trabzon, Türkiye Aim:The aim of this study is to demonstrate the efficiency of non-invasive imaging method-MR proton density fat fraction (PDFF); ideal IQ sequence- on detecting the effects of bariatric surgery on liver and pancreatic fatty infiltration.Materials and Methods:Thirty-nine patients (25 females, 14 males) who underwent bariatric surgery between May 2016 and April 2017 were analyzed retrospectively in this study. Body mass index (BMI) and body weight (BW) values of all patients were noted one week before and one month after bariatric surgery, and meanwhile an unenhanced upper abdominal MR imaging was performed. Liver fat fraction (LFF), pancreas fat fraction (PFF), liver volume (LV) and craniocaudal length of liver (LL) were measured with MR-PDFF and T2 weighted images. Changes in all parameters after the surgery were recorded and the correlation of these changes with the change in LFF was analyzed.Results:At the end of first month of bariatric surgery, a significant decrease on mean values of LFF and PFF has been observed along with a decrease of LV, LL, BW and BMI (p<0.0001). A moderate positive linear correlation was observed between LFF and PFF, LV, LL (r=0.69, 0.61, 0.49; respectively) while a weak positive linear correlation was noticed between LFF and BMI, BW (r=0.34, 0.21; respectively).Conclusion:Ideal IQ sequence enables quantitative analysis of fatty infiltration of the liver and pancreas and thus may be used as a non-invasive tool to monitor the positive effects of the bariatric surgery on fatty infiltration of these visceral organs in the postoperative period. http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-effective-method-of-monitoring-visceral-organ-/52160 bariatric surgerymagnetic resonance imagingnon-alcoholic fatty liverpancreatic diseaseproton-density fat fraction
spellingShingle Yavuz METİN
Nurgül Orhan METİN
Süleyman KALCAN
Muhammed Kadri ÇOLAKOĞLU
Filiz TAŞÇI
Oğuzhan ÖZDEMİR
Ali KÜPELİ
The Effective Method of Monitoring Visceral Organ Fatty Infiltration Changes After Bariatric Surgery: Ideal IQ Sequence
Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi
bariatric surgery
magnetic resonance imaging
non-alcoholic fatty liver
pancreatic disease
proton-density fat fraction
title The Effective Method of Monitoring Visceral Organ Fatty Infiltration Changes After Bariatric Surgery: Ideal IQ Sequence
title_full The Effective Method of Monitoring Visceral Organ Fatty Infiltration Changes After Bariatric Surgery: Ideal IQ Sequence
title_fullStr The Effective Method of Monitoring Visceral Organ Fatty Infiltration Changes After Bariatric Surgery: Ideal IQ Sequence
title_full_unstemmed The Effective Method of Monitoring Visceral Organ Fatty Infiltration Changes After Bariatric Surgery: Ideal IQ Sequence
title_short The Effective Method of Monitoring Visceral Organ Fatty Infiltration Changes After Bariatric Surgery: Ideal IQ Sequence
title_sort effective method of monitoring visceral organ fatty infiltration changes after bariatric surgery ideal iq sequence
topic bariatric surgery
magnetic resonance imaging
non-alcoholic fatty liver
pancreatic disease
proton-density fat fraction
url http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-effective-method-of-monitoring-visceral-organ-/52160
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