Microbial synthesis of long-chain α-alkenes from methanol by engineering Pichia pastoris

Abstract α-Alkenes (terminal alkenes) are important fuel and platform chemicals that are mainly produced from petroleum. Microbial synthesis might provide a sustainable approach for α-alkenes. In this work, we engineered the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris to produce long-chain (C15:1, C17:1 an...

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Main Authors: Peng Cai, Yunxia Li, Xiaoxin Zhai, Lun Yao, Xiaojun Ma, Lingyun Jia, Yongjin J. Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-05-01
Series:Bioresources and Bioprocessing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40643-022-00551-1
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author Peng Cai
Yunxia Li
Xiaoxin Zhai
Lun Yao
Xiaojun Ma
Lingyun Jia
Yongjin J. Zhou
author_facet Peng Cai
Yunxia Li
Xiaoxin Zhai
Lun Yao
Xiaojun Ma
Lingyun Jia
Yongjin J. Zhou
author_sort Peng Cai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract α-Alkenes (terminal alkenes) are important fuel and platform chemicals that are mainly produced from petroleum. Microbial synthesis might provide a sustainable approach for α-alkenes. In this work, we engineered the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris to produce long-chain (C15:1, C17:1 and C17:2) α-alkenes via a decarboxylation of fatty acids. Combinatorial engineering, including enzyme selection, expression optimization and peroxisomal compartmentalization, enabled the production of 1.6 mg/L α-alkenes from sole methanol. This study represents the first case of α-alkene biosynthesis from methanol and also provides a reference for the construction of methanol microbial cell factories of other high-value chemicals. Graphical Abstract
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spelling doaj.art-c04386a474d248c8920e4073e252b8412022-12-22T00:35:09ZengSpringerOpenBioresources and Bioprocessing2197-43652022-05-01911810.1186/s40643-022-00551-1Microbial synthesis of long-chain α-alkenes from methanol by engineering Pichia pastorisPeng Cai0Yunxia Li1Xiaoxin Zhai2Lun Yao3Xiaojun Ma4Lingyun Jia5Yongjin J. Zhou6School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of TechnologyDivision of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesDivision of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesDalian Key Laboratory of Energy Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesDalian Key Laboratory of Energy Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of TechnologyDivision of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract α-Alkenes (terminal alkenes) are important fuel and platform chemicals that are mainly produced from petroleum. Microbial synthesis might provide a sustainable approach for α-alkenes. In this work, we engineered the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris to produce long-chain (C15:1, C17:1 and C17:2) α-alkenes via a decarboxylation of fatty acids. Combinatorial engineering, including enzyme selection, expression optimization and peroxisomal compartmentalization, enabled the production of 1.6 mg/L α-alkenes from sole methanol. This study represents the first case of α-alkene biosynthesis from methanol and also provides a reference for the construction of methanol microbial cell factories of other high-value chemicals. Graphical Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40643-022-00551-1Methylotrophic yeastPichia pastorisα-AlkenesMethanol biorefineryCofactor engineeringPeroxisome
spellingShingle Peng Cai
Yunxia Li
Xiaoxin Zhai
Lun Yao
Xiaojun Ma
Lingyun Jia
Yongjin J. Zhou
Microbial synthesis of long-chain α-alkenes from methanol by engineering Pichia pastoris
Bioresources and Bioprocessing
Methylotrophic yeast
Pichia pastoris
α-Alkenes
Methanol biorefinery
Cofactor engineering
Peroxisome
title Microbial synthesis of long-chain α-alkenes from methanol by engineering Pichia pastoris
title_full Microbial synthesis of long-chain α-alkenes from methanol by engineering Pichia pastoris
title_fullStr Microbial synthesis of long-chain α-alkenes from methanol by engineering Pichia pastoris
title_full_unstemmed Microbial synthesis of long-chain α-alkenes from methanol by engineering Pichia pastoris
title_short Microbial synthesis of long-chain α-alkenes from methanol by engineering Pichia pastoris
title_sort microbial synthesis of long chain α alkenes from methanol by engineering pichia pastoris
topic Methylotrophic yeast
Pichia pastoris
α-Alkenes
Methanol biorefinery
Cofactor engineering
Peroxisome
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40643-022-00551-1
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