Tuning Electromagnetic Parameters Induced by Synergistic Dual-Polarization Enhancement Mechanisms with Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide with Phosphorus Vacancies for Excellent Electromagnetic Wave Dissipation Performance
The understanding of amorphous and heterojunction materials has been widely used in the field of electromagnetic wave absorption due to their unique physical and chemical properties. However, the effectiveness of individual strategies currently used is still limited. Well-designed compositions and a...
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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author | Bo Wen Yunzi Miao Zhijie Zhang Na Li Jiyuan Xiao Yushuo Li Jiangtao Feng Shujiang Ding Guorui Yang |
author_facet | Bo Wen Yunzi Miao Zhijie Zhang Na Li Jiyuan Xiao Yushuo Li Jiangtao Feng Shujiang Ding Guorui Yang |
author_sort | Bo Wen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The understanding of amorphous and heterojunction materials has been widely used in the field of electromagnetic wave absorption due to their unique physical and chemical properties. However, the effectiveness of individual strategies currently used is still limited. Well-designed compositions and amorphous structures simplify the effect of different polarization mechanisms on the absorption of electromagnetic waves. In this work, through the carbonization and controlled phosphating of one-dimensional Co Metal–Organic Framework (Co-MOF) nanorods, the synthesis of complex components and amorphous CoP<sub>x</sub> with phosphorus vacancies is successfully accomplished, thus adjusting the optimization of electromagnetic parameters. Phosphorus-vacancy-induced defective polarization loss and enhanced-electronegativity-differences-induced dipole polarization loss synergistically as a dual-polarization strategy significantly improved the electromagnetic parameters and impedance matching. In conclusion, the electromagnetic parameters of the Co@CoP<sub>x</sub>@C composites are indeed significantly regulated, with reflection losses of −55 dB and a bandwidth of up to 5.5 GHz. These innovative research ideas provide instructive thinking for the development of amorphous absorbers with vacancies. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-c0446af1c3c84959a17a52995820acd12023-12-08T15:22:56ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-11-011323302510.3390/nano13233025Tuning Electromagnetic Parameters Induced by Synergistic Dual-Polarization Enhancement Mechanisms with Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide with Phosphorus Vacancies for Excellent Electromagnetic Wave Dissipation PerformanceBo Wen0Yunzi Miao1Zhijie Zhang2Na Li3Jiyuan Xiao4Yushuo Li5Jiangtao Feng6Shujiang Ding7Guorui Yang8School of Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaThe understanding of amorphous and heterojunction materials has been widely used in the field of electromagnetic wave absorption due to their unique physical and chemical properties. However, the effectiveness of individual strategies currently used is still limited. Well-designed compositions and amorphous structures simplify the effect of different polarization mechanisms on the absorption of electromagnetic waves. In this work, through the carbonization and controlled phosphating of one-dimensional Co Metal–Organic Framework (Co-MOF) nanorods, the synthesis of complex components and amorphous CoP<sub>x</sub> with phosphorus vacancies is successfully accomplished, thus adjusting the optimization of electromagnetic parameters. Phosphorus-vacancy-induced defective polarization loss and enhanced-electronegativity-differences-induced dipole polarization loss synergistically as a dual-polarization strategy significantly improved the electromagnetic parameters and impedance matching. In conclusion, the electromagnetic parameters of the Co@CoP<sub>x</sub>@C composites are indeed significantly regulated, with reflection losses of −55 dB and a bandwidth of up to 5.5 GHz. These innovative research ideas provide instructive thinking for the development of amorphous absorbers with vacancies.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/23/3025Co metal–organic frameworkamorphous CoP<sub>x</sub>/carbon compositesphosphorus vacancydipole polarizationdefect polarizationelectromagnetic wave absorption |
spellingShingle | Bo Wen Yunzi Miao Zhijie Zhang Na Li Jiyuan Xiao Yushuo Li Jiangtao Feng Shujiang Ding Guorui Yang Tuning Electromagnetic Parameters Induced by Synergistic Dual-Polarization Enhancement Mechanisms with Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide with Phosphorus Vacancies for Excellent Electromagnetic Wave Dissipation Performance Nanomaterials Co metal–organic framework amorphous CoP<sub>x</sub>/carbon composites phosphorus vacancy dipole polarization defect polarization electromagnetic wave absorption |
title | Tuning Electromagnetic Parameters Induced by Synergistic Dual-Polarization Enhancement Mechanisms with Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide with Phosphorus Vacancies for Excellent Electromagnetic Wave Dissipation Performance |
title_full | Tuning Electromagnetic Parameters Induced by Synergistic Dual-Polarization Enhancement Mechanisms with Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide with Phosphorus Vacancies for Excellent Electromagnetic Wave Dissipation Performance |
title_fullStr | Tuning Electromagnetic Parameters Induced by Synergistic Dual-Polarization Enhancement Mechanisms with Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide with Phosphorus Vacancies for Excellent Electromagnetic Wave Dissipation Performance |
title_full_unstemmed | Tuning Electromagnetic Parameters Induced by Synergistic Dual-Polarization Enhancement Mechanisms with Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide with Phosphorus Vacancies for Excellent Electromagnetic Wave Dissipation Performance |
title_short | Tuning Electromagnetic Parameters Induced by Synergistic Dual-Polarization Enhancement Mechanisms with Amorphous Cobalt Phosphide with Phosphorus Vacancies for Excellent Electromagnetic Wave Dissipation Performance |
title_sort | tuning electromagnetic parameters induced by synergistic dual polarization enhancement mechanisms with amorphous cobalt phosphide with phosphorus vacancies for excellent electromagnetic wave dissipation performance |
topic | Co metal–organic framework amorphous CoP<sub>x</sub>/carbon composites phosphorus vacancy dipole polarization defect polarization electromagnetic wave absorption |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/23/3025 |
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