The impact of stubble crop on spring barley weed infestation
The condition and degree of weed infestation were determined in a spring barely crop grown in a short-term monoculture after mulching the soil with plants grown as a stubble crop (the control treatment without cover crop – lacy phacelia, white mustard, sunflower). The field experiment was carried ou...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Polish Botanical Society
2016-09-01
|
| Series: | Acta Agrobotanica |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/6564 |
| _version_ | 1818033906955321344 |
|---|---|
| author | Eleonora Wrzesińska Anna Komorowska Grażyna Nurkiewicz |
| author_facet | Eleonora Wrzesińska Anna Komorowska Grażyna Nurkiewicz |
| author_sort | Eleonora Wrzesińska |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The condition and degree of weed infestation were determined in a spring barely crop grown in a short-term monoculture after mulching the soil with plants grown as a stubble crop (the control treatment without cover crop – lacy phacelia, white mustard, sunflower). The field experiment was carried out in 2010–2013 on good rye soil complex using a split-block design in four replications. The obtained results (the mean from all years of the experiment) showed that the stubble crop, especially sunflower, reduced the diversity of weed species without causing at the same time changes in weed species dominance. In all the control treatments of the experiment, Chenopodium album and Fallopia convolvulus were the dominant species. The degree of spring barley weed infestation depended on the species grown in the cover crop. White mustard and lacy phacelia slightly increased the number of weeds but their fresh matter significantly increased. However, the sunflower cover crop significantly increased the number of weeds without any substantial differentiation of their fresh mass. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T06:30:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c044e45b7c984516b7e590f15971a883 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2300-357X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T06:30:43Z |
| publishDate | 2016-09-01 |
| publisher | Polish Botanical Society |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Agrobotanica |
| spelling | doaj.art-c044e45b7c984516b7e590f15971a8832022-12-22T01:59:04ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Agrobotanica2300-357X2016-09-0169310.5586/aa.16745693The impact of stubble crop on spring barley weed infestationEleonora Wrzesińska0Anna Komorowska1Grażyna Nurkiewicz2Department of Agronomy, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Papieża Pawła VI 3, 71-459 SzczecinDepartment of Agronomy, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Papieża Pawła VI 3, 71-459 SzczecinDepartment of Agronomy, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Papieża Pawła VI 3, 71-459 SzczecinThe condition and degree of weed infestation were determined in a spring barely crop grown in a short-term monoculture after mulching the soil with plants grown as a stubble crop (the control treatment without cover crop – lacy phacelia, white mustard, sunflower). The field experiment was carried out in 2010–2013 on good rye soil complex using a split-block design in four replications. The obtained results (the mean from all years of the experiment) showed that the stubble crop, especially sunflower, reduced the diversity of weed species without causing at the same time changes in weed species dominance. In all the control treatments of the experiment, Chenopodium album and Fallopia convolvulus were the dominant species. The degree of spring barley weed infestation depended on the species grown in the cover crop. White mustard and lacy phacelia slightly increased the number of weeds but their fresh matter significantly increased. However, the sunflower cover crop significantly increased the number of weeds without any substantial differentiation of their fresh mass.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/6564crop weed infestationspring barleymonoculturestubble cropmulch |
| spellingShingle | Eleonora Wrzesińska Anna Komorowska Grażyna Nurkiewicz The impact of stubble crop on spring barley weed infestation Acta Agrobotanica crop weed infestation spring barley monoculture stubble crop mulch |
| title | The impact of stubble crop on spring barley weed infestation |
| title_full | The impact of stubble crop on spring barley weed infestation |
| title_fullStr | The impact of stubble crop on spring barley weed infestation |
| title_full_unstemmed | The impact of stubble crop on spring barley weed infestation |
| title_short | The impact of stubble crop on spring barley weed infestation |
| title_sort | impact of stubble crop on spring barley weed infestation |
| topic | crop weed infestation spring barley monoculture stubble crop mulch |
| url | https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/6564 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT eleonorawrzesinska theimpactofstubblecroponspringbarleyweedinfestation AT annakomorowska theimpactofstubblecroponspringbarleyweedinfestation AT grazynanurkiewicz theimpactofstubblecroponspringbarleyweedinfestation AT eleonorawrzesinska impactofstubblecroponspringbarleyweedinfestation AT annakomorowska impactofstubblecroponspringbarleyweedinfestation AT grazynanurkiewicz impactofstubblecroponspringbarleyweedinfestation |