Eyes of covalent organic frameworks: cooperation between analytical chemistry and COFs

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a class of porous organic crystal materials. Since Yaghi and co-workers reported the first COF material in 2005 (Côté, A. P.; Benin, A. I.; Ockwig, N. W.; O’Keeffe, M.; Matzger, A. J.; Yaghi, O. M. Science2005, 310, 1166–1170), COFs have shown great potential a...

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Main Authors: Guo Hao, Zhang Longwen, Xue Rui, Ma Baolong, Yang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-04-01
Series:Reviews in Analytical Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/revac-2017-0023
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author Guo Hao
Zhang Longwen
Xue Rui
Ma Baolong
Yang Wu
author_facet Guo Hao
Zhang Longwen
Xue Rui
Ma Baolong
Yang Wu
author_sort Guo Hao
collection DOAJ
description Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a class of porous organic crystal materials. Since Yaghi and co-workers reported the first COF material in 2005 (Côté, A. P.; Benin, A. I.; Ockwig, N. W.; O’Keeffe, M.; Matzger, A. J.; Yaghi, O. M. Science2005, 310, 1166–1170), COFs have shown great potential and research value in many fields, for instance, gas storage and separation, photoelectric function, fluorescence sensor, catalysis, drug delivery, dye and pollutant adsorption, electronic devices and so on. In this review, the frequently used analysis and characterization methods for COFs are summarized, and two to three examples are selected for each analysis and characterization technique in order to explain it in detail. The selected examples of COFs, which either had a unique structure and feature, or were reported for the first time, can be conducive to understanding COFs and their analysis methods better and faster. The application of COFs in analysis and detection is also introduced in this review, including fluorescent analysis, separation and enrichment. The cooperation between analytical chemistry and COFs is fully reflected. This review is helpful for the person interested in this subject and provides some useful information on the characterization methods and the applications of COFs for the beginners.
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spelling doaj.art-c0474bc07d0847ba977a0999a7eb90a02022-12-21T21:27:50ZengDe GruyterReviews in Analytical Chemistry0793-01352191-01892019-04-0138141543210.1515/revac-2017-0023Eyes of covalent organic frameworks: cooperation between analytical chemistry and COFsGuo Hao0Zhang Longwen1Xue Rui2Ma Baolong3Yang Wu4Key Lab of Eco-Environments Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Key Lab of Bioelectrochemistry and Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P.R. ChinaKey Lab of Eco-Environments Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Key Lab of Bioelectrochemistry and Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P.R. ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou City University, Provincial Key Laboratory of Gansu Higher Education for City Environmental Pollution Control, Lanzhou City University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730070, P.R. ChinaKey Lab of Eco-Environments Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Key Lab of Bioelectrochemistry and Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P.R. ChinaKey Lab of Eco-Environments Related Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, Key Lab of Bioelectrochemistry and Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P.R. ChinaCovalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a class of porous organic crystal materials. Since Yaghi and co-workers reported the first COF material in 2005 (Côté, A. P.; Benin, A. I.; Ockwig, N. W.; O’Keeffe, M.; Matzger, A. J.; Yaghi, O. M. Science2005, 310, 1166–1170), COFs have shown great potential and research value in many fields, for instance, gas storage and separation, photoelectric function, fluorescence sensor, catalysis, drug delivery, dye and pollutant adsorption, electronic devices and so on. In this review, the frequently used analysis and characterization methods for COFs are summarized, and two to three examples are selected for each analysis and characterization technique in order to explain it in detail. The selected examples of COFs, which either had a unique structure and feature, or were reported for the first time, can be conducive to understanding COFs and their analysis methods better and faster. The application of COFs in analysis and detection is also introduced in this review, including fluorescent analysis, separation and enrichment. The cooperation between analytical chemistry and COFs is fully reflected. This review is helpful for the person interested in this subject and provides some useful information on the characterization methods and the applications of COFs for the beginners.https://doi.org/10.1515/revac-2017-0023analytical chemistrycharacterizationcovalent organic frameworksfluorescenceseparation
spellingShingle Guo Hao
Zhang Longwen
Xue Rui
Ma Baolong
Yang Wu
Eyes of covalent organic frameworks: cooperation between analytical chemistry and COFs
Reviews in Analytical Chemistry
analytical chemistry
characterization
covalent organic frameworks
fluorescence
separation
title Eyes of covalent organic frameworks: cooperation between analytical chemistry and COFs
title_full Eyes of covalent organic frameworks: cooperation between analytical chemistry and COFs
title_fullStr Eyes of covalent organic frameworks: cooperation between analytical chemistry and COFs
title_full_unstemmed Eyes of covalent organic frameworks: cooperation between analytical chemistry and COFs
title_short Eyes of covalent organic frameworks: cooperation between analytical chemistry and COFs
title_sort eyes of covalent organic frameworks cooperation between analytical chemistry and cofs
topic analytical chemistry
characterization
covalent organic frameworks
fluorescence
separation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/revac-2017-0023
work_keys_str_mv AT guohao eyesofcovalentorganicframeworkscooperationbetweenanalyticalchemistryandcofs
AT zhanglongwen eyesofcovalentorganicframeworkscooperationbetweenanalyticalchemistryandcofs
AT xuerui eyesofcovalentorganicframeworkscooperationbetweenanalyticalchemistryandcofs
AT mabaolong eyesofcovalentorganicframeworkscooperationbetweenanalyticalchemistryandcofs
AT yangwu eyesofcovalentorganicframeworkscooperationbetweenanalyticalchemistryandcofs