Ouabain-Induced Gene Expression Changes in Human iPSC-Derived Neuron Culture Expressing Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 and GABA Receptors

Cardiotonic steroids (CTS) are specific inhibitors and endogenous ligands of a key enzyme in the CNS—the Na<sup>+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup>-ATPase, which maintains and creates an ion gradient on the plasma membrane of neurons. CTS cause the activation of various signaling cascades...

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Main Authors: Alexander V. Lopachev, Maria A. Lagarkova, Olga S. Lebedeva, Margarita A. Ezhova, Rogneda B. Kazanskaya, Yulia A. Timoshina, Anastasiya V. Khutorova, Evgeny E. Akkuratov, Tatiana N. Fedorova, Raul R. Gainetdinov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Brain Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/2/203
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author Alexander V. Lopachev
Maria A. Lagarkova
Olga S. Lebedeva
Margarita A. Ezhova
Rogneda B. Kazanskaya
Yulia A. Timoshina
Anastasiya V. Khutorova
Evgeny E. Akkuratov
Tatiana N. Fedorova
Raul R. Gainetdinov
author_facet Alexander V. Lopachev
Maria A. Lagarkova
Olga S. Lebedeva
Margarita A. Ezhova
Rogneda B. Kazanskaya
Yulia A. Timoshina
Anastasiya V. Khutorova
Evgeny E. Akkuratov
Tatiana N. Fedorova
Raul R. Gainetdinov
author_sort Alexander V. Lopachev
collection DOAJ
description Cardiotonic steroids (CTS) are specific inhibitors and endogenous ligands of a key enzyme in the CNS—the Na<sup>+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup>-ATPase, which maintains and creates an ion gradient on the plasma membrane of neurons. CTS cause the activation of various signaling cascades and changes in gene expression in neurons and other cell types. It is known that intracerebroventricular injection of cardiotonic steroid ouabain causes mania-like behavior in rodents, in part due to activation of dopamine-related signaling cascades in the dopamine and cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 32 (DARPP-32) expressing medium spiny neurons in the striatum. Dopaminergic projections in the striatum innervate these GABAergic medium spiny neurons. The objective of this study was to assess changes in the expression of all genes in human iPSC-derived expressing DARPP-32 and GABA receptors neurons under the influence of ouabain. We noted a large number of statistically significant upregulated and downregulated genes after a 16-h incubation with non-toxic concentration (30 nM) of ouabain. These changes in the transcriptional activity were accomplished with activation of MAP-kinase ERK1/2 and transcriptional factor cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB). Thus, it can be concluded that 30 nM ouabain incubated for 16 h with human iPSC-derived expressing DARPP-32 and GABA receptors neurons activates genes associated with neuronal maturation and synapse formation, by increasing the expression of genes associated with translation, vesicular transport, and increased electron transport chain function. At the same time, the expression of genes associated with proliferation, migration, and early development of neurons decreases. These data indicate that non-toxic concentrations of ouabain may induce neuronal maturation, neurite growth, and increased synaptogenesis in dopamine-receptive GABAergic neurons, suggesting formation of plasticity and the establishment of new neuronal junctions.
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spelling doaj.art-c049c320f6d847dba09a667e9592305f2023-12-03T12:42:29ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252021-02-0111220310.3390/brainsci11020203Ouabain-Induced Gene Expression Changes in Human iPSC-Derived Neuron Culture Expressing Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 and GABA ReceptorsAlexander V. Lopachev0Maria A. Lagarkova1Olga S. Lebedeva2Margarita A. Ezhova3Rogneda B. Kazanskaya4Yulia A. Timoshina5Anastasiya V. Khutorova6Evgeny E. Akkuratov7Tatiana N. Fedorova8Raul R. Gainetdinov9Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Neurochemistry, Research Center of Neurology, 125367 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Cell Biology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119435 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Cell Biology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119435 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Plant Genomics, Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 127051 Moscow, RussiaBiological Department, Saint Petersburg State University, 199034 St. Petersburg, RussiaLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Neurochemistry, Research Center of Neurology, 125367 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Neurochemistry, Research Center of Neurology, 125367 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Science for Life Laboratory, 171 65 Stockholm, SwedenLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Neurochemistry, Research Center of Neurology, 125367 Moscow, RussiaInstitute of Translational Biomedicine and Saint Petersburg University Hospital, Saint Petersburg State University, 199034 St. Petersburg, RussiaCardiotonic steroids (CTS) are specific inhibitors and endogenous ligands of a key enzyme in the CNS—the Na<sup>+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup>-ATPase, which maintains and creates an ion gradient on the plasma membrane of neurons. CTS cause the activation of various signaling cascades and changes in gene expression in neurons and other cell types. It is known that intracerebroventricular injection of cardiotonic steroid ouabain causes mania-like behavior in rodents, in part due to activation of dopamine-related signaling cascades in the dopamine and cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 32 (DARPP-32) expressing medium spiny neurons in the striatum. Dopaminergic projections in the striatum innervate these GABAergic medium spiny neurons. The objective of this study was to assess changes in the expression of all genes in human iPSC-derived expressing DARPP-32 and GABA receptors neurons under the influence of ouabain. We noted a large number of statistically significant upregulated and downregulated genes after a 16-h incubation with non-toxic concentration (30 nM) of ouabain. These changes in the transcriptional activity were accomplished with activation of MAP-kinase ERK1/2 and transcriptional factor cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB). Thus, it can be concluded that 30 nM ouabain incubated for 16 h with human iPSC-derived expressing DARPP-32 and GABA receptors neurons activates genes associated with neuronal maturation and synapse formation, by increasing the expression of genes associated with translation, vesicular transport, and increased electron transport chain function. At the same time, the expression of genes associated with proliferation, migration, and early development of neurons decreases. These data indicate that non-toxic concentrations of ouabain may induce neuronal maturation, neurite growth, and increased synaptogenesis in dopamine-receptive GABAergic neurons, suggesting formation of plasticity and the establishment of new neuronal junctions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/2/203dopamineGABARNA-seqiPSCcardiotonic steroidsgene expression
spellingShingle Alexander V. Lopachev
Maria A. Lagarkova
Olga S. Lebedeva
Margarita A. Ezhova
Rogneda B. Kazanskaya
Yulia A. Timoshina
Anastasiya V. Khutorova
Evgeny E. Akkuratov
Tatiana N. Fedorova
Raul R. Gainetdinov
Ouabain-Induced Gene Expression Changes in Human iPSC-Derived Neuron Culture Expressing Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 and GABA Receptors
Brain Sciences
dopamine
GABA
RNA-seq
iPSC
cardiotonic steroids
gene expression
title Ouabain-Induced Gene Expression Changes in Human iPSC-Derived Neuron Culture Expressing Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 and GABA Receptors
title_full Ouabain-Induced Gene Expression Changes in Human iPSC-Derived Neuron Culture Expressing Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 and GABA Receptors
title_fullStr Ouabain-Induced Gene Expression Changes in Human iPSC-Derived Neuron Culture Expressing Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 and GABA Receptors
title_full_unstemmed Ouabain-Induced Gene Expression Changes in Human iPSC-Derived Neuron Culture Expressing Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 and GABA Receptors
title_short Ouabain-Induced Gene Expression Changes in Human iPSC-Derived Neuron Culture Expressing Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 and GABA Receptors
title_sort ouabain induced gene expression changes in human ipsc derived neuron culture expressing dopamine and camp regulated phosphoprotein 32 and gaba receptors
topic dopamine
GABA
RNA-seq
iPSC
cardiotonic steroids
gene expression
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/2/203
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