Designing Novel Strategy to Produce Active Nanohybrids in Sunlight for Purification of Water Based on Inorganic Nanolayers, Magnetic Nanocomposites and Organic Species

Energy and water related problems have attracted strong attention from scientists across the world because of deficient energy and water pollution. Following this line, new strategy depended on preparing nanolayers of Al/Zn and magnetic nanoparticles of cobalt iron oxides nanocomposite in addition t...

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Main Authors: Osama Saber, Mostafa Osama, Nagih M. Shaalan, Aya Osama, Adil Alshoaibi, Doaa Osama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/12/3673
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author Osama Saber
Mostafa Osama
Nagih M. Shaalan
Aya Osama
Adil Alshoaibi
Doaa Osama
author_facet Osama Saber
Mostafa Osama
Nagih M. Shaalan
Aya Osama
Adil Alshoaibi
Doaa Osama
author_sort Osama Saber
collection DOAJ
description Energy and water related problems have attracted strong attention from scientists across the world because of deficient energy and water pollution. Following this line, new strategy depended on preparing nanolayers of Al/Zn and magnetic nanoparticles of cobalt iron oxides nanocomposite in addition to long chains of hydrocarbons of stearic acid to be used as roofs, fillers and pillars; respectively, to design optical-active nanohybrids in sunlight for removing the colored pollutants from water in few minutes. By using long chains of hydrocarbons of stearic acid, X-ray diffraction (XRD) results and TEM images showed expansion of the interlayered spacing from 0.76 nm to 2.02 nm and insertion of magnetic nanoparticles among the nanolayers of Al/Zn. The optical properties and activities showed that the nanohybrid structure based on zinc oxide led to clear reduction of the band gap energy from 3.3 eV to 2.75 eV to be effective in sunlight. Photocatalytic degradation of the dye of acid green 1 confirmed the high activity of the prepared zinc oxide nanohybrids because of a complete removal of the dye after ten minutes in sunlight. Finally, this strategy was effective for producing photo-active nanohybrids for using renewable and non-polluting energy for purifying water.
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spelling doaj.art-c04ec89eb20d4273a68b7cd2d4ad19662023-11-23T18:09:18ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-06-012712367310.3390/molecules27123673Designing Novel Strategy to Produce Active Nanohybrids in Sunlight for Purification of Water Based on Inorganic Nanolayers, Magnetic Nanocomposites and Organic SpeciesOsama Saber0Mostafa Osama1Nagih M. Shaalan2Aya Osama3Adil Alshoaibi4Doaa Osama5Al Bilad Bank Scholarly Chair for Food Security in Saudi Arabia, The Deanship of Scientific Research, The Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi ArabiaAl Bilad Bank Scholarly Chair for Food Security in Saudi Arabia, The Deanship of Scientific Research, The Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi ArabiaAl Bilad Bank Scholarly Chair for Food Security in Saudi Arabia, The Deanship of Scientific Research, The Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi ArabiaAl Bilad Bank Scholarly Chair for Food Security in Saudi Arabia, The Deanship of Scientific Research, The Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi ArabiaAl Bilad Bank Scholarly Chair for Food Security in Saudi Arabia, The Deanship of Scientific Research, The Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi ArabiaAl Bilad Bank Scholarly Chair for Food Security in Saudi Arabia, The Deanship of Scientific Research, The Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi ArabiaEnergy and water related problems have attracted strong attention from scientists across the world because of deficient energy and water pollution. Following this line, new strategy depended on preparing nanolayers of Al/Zn and magnetic nanoparticles of cobalt iron oxides nanocomposite in addition to long chains of hydrocarbons of stearic acid to be used as roofs, fillers and pillars; respectively, to design optical-active nanohybrids in sunlight for removing the colored pollutants from water in few minutes. By using long chains of hydrocarbons of stearic acid, X-ray diffraction (XRD) results and TEM images showed expansion of the interlayered spacing from 0.76 nm to 2.02 nm and insertion of magnetic nanoparticles among the nanolayers of Al/Zn. The optical properties and activities showed that the nanohybrid structure based on zinc oxide led to clear reduction of the band gap energy from 3.3 eV to 2.75 eV to be effective in sunlight. Photocatalytic degradation of the dye of acid green 1 confirmed the high activity of the prepared zinc oxide nanohybrids because of a complete removal of the dye after ten minutes in sunlight. Finally, this strategy was effective for producing photo-active nanohybrids for using renewable and non-polluting energy for purifying water.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/12/3673optical active nanohybridsphotocatalytic degradation of dyes in sunlightmagnetic-nonmagnetic nanohybridsnanolayers and nanocomposites
spellingShingle Osama Saber
Mostafa Osama
Nagih M. Shaalan
Aya Osama
Adil Alshoaibi
Doaa Osama
Designing Novel Strategy to Produce Active Nanohybrids in Sunlight for Purification of Water Based on Inorganic Nanolayers, Magnetic Nanocomposites and Organic Species
Molecules
optical active nanohybrids
photocatalytic degradation of dyes in sunlight
magnetic-nonmagnetic nanohybrids
nanolayers and nanocomposites
title Designing Novel Strategy to Produce Active Nanohybrids in Sunlight for Purification of Water Based on Inorganic Nanolayers, Magnetic Nanocomposites and Organic Species
title_full Designing Novel Strategy to Produce Active Nanohybrids in Sunlight for Purification of Water Based on Inorganic Nanolayers, Magnetic Nanocomposites and Organic Species
title_fullStr Designing Novel Strategy to Produce Active Nanohybrids in Sunlight for Purification of Water Based on Inorganic Nanolayers, Magnetic Nanocomposites and Organic Species
title_full_unstemmed Designing Novel Strategy to Produce Active Nanohybrids in Sunlight for Purification of Water Based on Inorganic Nanolayers, Magnetic Nanocomposites and Organic Species
title_short Designing Novel Strategy to Produce Active Nanohybrids in Sunlight for Purification of Water Based on Inorganic Nanolayers, Magnetic Nanocomposites and Organic Species
title_sort designing novel strategy to produce active nanohybrids in sunlight for purification of water based on inorganic nanolayers magnetic nanocomposites and organic species
topic optical active nanohybrids
photocatalytic degradation of dyes in sunlight
magnetic-nonmagnetic nanohybrids
nanolayers and nanocomposites
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/12/3673
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