Adding pre-emptive anticholinergics to antipsychotics: Is it justified?

Anti-psychotics are the mainstay of treatment for Schizophrenia and psychotic disorders. Historically, anticholinergics have been prescribed to prevent or treat extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) associated with first-generation antipsychotics (FGAs). Even though newer antipsychotics are associated w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kaushik Chatterjee, Ankit Dangi, Rachit Sharma, Prateek Yadav, Vinay Singh Chauhan, Jyoti Prakash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Industrial Psychiatry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2022;volume=31;issue=2;spage=370;epage=373;aulast=Chatterjee
_version_ 1828344788826456064
author Kaushik Chatterjee
Ankit Dangi
Rachit Sharma
Prateek Yadav
Vinay Singh Chauhan
Jyoti Prakash
author_facet Kaushik Chatterjee
Ankit Dangi
Rachit Sharma
Prateek Yadav
Vinay Singh Chauhan
Jyoti Prakash
author_sort Kaushik Chatterjee
collection DOAJ
description Anti-psychotics are the mainstay of treatment for Schizophrenia and psychotic disorders. Historically, anticholinergics have been prescribed to prevent or treat extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) associated with first-generation antipsychotics (FGAs). Even though newer antipsychotics are associated with markedly lower rates of EPS, concurrent anticholinergic use remains high. Use of these medications has potential for long-term side effects, worsening of EPS and poor adherence. We have briefly discussed the limited association between second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) and EPS, the efficacy of anticholinergics for different types of EPS, and summarized various national and international guidelines on the subject. In conclusion, there is no evidence for prophylactic use of anticholinergics with antipsychotics. Clinicians need to guard against this tendency to be unduly cautious.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T00:02:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c04f9709d4064d93b5cb0ed849566f2c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0972-6748
0976-2795
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T00:02:27Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Industrial Psychiatry Journal
spelling doaj.art-c04f9709d4064d93b5cb0ed849566f2c2022-12-22T02:23:39ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndustrial Psychiatry Journal0972-67480976-27952022-01-0131237037310.4103/ipj.ipj_269_21Adding pre-emptive anticholinergics to antipsychotics: Is it justified?Kaushik ChatterjeeAnkit DangiRachit SharmaPrateek YadavVinay Singh ChauhanJyoti PrakashAnti-psychotics are the mainstay of treatment for Schizophrenia and psychotic disorders. Historically, anticholinergics have been prescribed to prevent or treat extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) associated with first-generation antipsychotics (FGAs). Even though newer antipsychotics are associated with markedly lower rates of EPS, concurrent anticholinergic use remains high. Use of these medications has potential for long-term side effects, worsening of EPS and poor adherence. We have briefly discussed the limited association between second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) and EPS, the efficacy of anticholinergics for different types of EPS, and summarized various national and international guidelines on the subject. In conclusion, there is no evidence for prophylactic use of anticholinergics with antipsychotics. Clinicians need to guard against this tendency to be unduly cautious.http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2022;volume=31;issue=2;spage=370;epage=373;aulast=Chatterjeeanticholinergicsantipsychoticsextrapyramidal symptomsprophylaxis
spellingShingle Kaushik Chatterjee
Ankit Dangi
Rachit Sharma
Prateek Yadav
Vinay Singh Chauhan
Jyoti Prakash
Adding pre-emptive anticholinergics to antipsychotics: Is it justified?
Industrial Psychiatry Journal
anticholinergics
antipsychotics
extrapyramidal symptoms
prophylaxis
title Adding pre-emptive anticholinergics to antipsychotics: Is it justified?
title_full Adding pre-emptive anticholinergics to antipsychotics: Is it justified?
title_fullStr Adding pre-emptive anticholinergics to antipsychotics: Is it justified?
title_full_unstemmed Adding pre-emptive anticholinergics to antipsychotics: Is it justified?
title_short Adding pre-emptive anticholinergics to antipsychotics: Is it justified?
title_sort adding pre emptive anticholinergics to antipsychotics is it justified
topic anticholinergics
antipsychotics
extrapyramidal symptoms
prophylaxis
url http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2022;volume=31;issue=2;spage=370;epage=373;aulast=Chatterjee
work_keys_str_mv AT kaushikchatterjee addingpreemptiveanticholinergicstoantipsychoticsisitjustified
AT ankitdangi addingpreemptiveanticholinergicstoantipsychoticsisitjustified
AT rachitsharma addingpreemptiveanticholinergicstoantipsychoticsisitjustified
AT prateekyadav addingpreemptiveanticholinergicstoantipsychoticsisitjustified
AT vinaysinghchauhan addingpreemptiveanticholinergicstoantipsychoticsisitjustified
AT jyotiprakash addingpreemptiveanticholinergicstoantipsychoticsisitjustified