Work values and cultural background: a comparative analysis of work values of Chinese and British engineers in the UK

In literature of work-related values and attitudes, it is often argued that different work attitudes could be attributed to different ethnic origins and cultural backgrounds. This perspective article argues that we should avoid a deterministic argument of cultural essentialism and explore how ethnic...

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Main Authors: Ziteng Shi, Wei Huang, Yuhui Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1144557/full
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author Ziteng Shi
Wei Huang
Yuhui Liang
author_facet Ziteng Shi
Wei Huang
Yuhui Liang
author_sort Ziteng Shi
collection DOAJ
description In literature of work-related values and attitudes, it is often argued that different work attitudes could be attributed to different ethnic origins and cultural backgrounds. This perspective article argues that we should avoid a deterministic argument of cultural essentialism and explore how ethnic differences in work values were formed in specifical socioeconomic and cultural contexts. To support this argument, this research conducted in-depth interviews to explore the mechanisms underlying the formation of British and Chinese immigrant engineers’ work values in three dimensions: intrinsic-extrinsic, masculine-feminine, uncertainty avoidance-entrepreneurial risk. The main finding in this paper is that the different social and cultural milieus where both ethnic groups grew up to a large extent contributed to their different work habitus, which further resulted in their different work values. To conclude, this paper contributes to the literature by rejecting the cultural essentialism, which links individual work attitudes with their ethnic/cultural backgrounds in a “deterministic” way.
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spelling doaj.art-c04fa78f51db47aab063493a432fc0d72023-05-18T06:10:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-05-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11445571144557Work values and cultural background: a comparative analysis of work values of Chinese and British engineers in the UKZiteng Shi0Wei Huang1Yuhui Liang2School of Marxism, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Labor and Human Resources, Renmin University of China, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaIn literature of work-related values and attitudes, it is often argued that different work attitudes could be attributed to different ethnic origins and cultural backgrounds. This perspective article argues that we should avoid a deterministic argument of cultural essentialism and explore how ethnic differences in work values were formed in specifical socioeconomic and cultural contexts. To support this argument, this research conducted in-depth interviews to explore the mechanisms underlying the formation of British and Chinese immigrant engineers’ work values in three dimensions: intrinsic-extrinsic, masculine-feminine, uncertainty avoidance-entrepreneurial risk. The main finding in this paper is that the different social and cultural milieus where both ethnic groups grew up to a large extent contributed to their different work habitus, which further resulted in their different work values. To conclude, this paper contributes to the literature by rejecting the cultural essentialism, which links individual work attitudes with their ethnic/cultural backgrounds in a “deterministic” way.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1144557/fullwork valuescultural differenceswork ethichabitusethnicity
spellingShingle Ziteng Shi
Wei Huang
Yuhui Liang
Work values and cultural background: a comparative analysis of work values of Chinese and British engineers in the UK
Frontiers in Psychology
work values
cultural differences
work ethic
habitus
ethnicity
title Work values and cultural background: a comparative analysis of work values of Chinese and British engineers in the UK
title_full Work values and cultural background: a comparative analysis of work values of Chinese and British engineers in the UK
title_fullStr Work values and cultural background: a comparative analysis of work values of Chinese and British engineers in the UK
title_full_unstemmed Work values and cultural background: a comparative analysis of work values of Chinese and British engineers in the UK
title_short Work values and cultural background: a comparative analysis of work values of Chinese and British engineers in the UK
title_sort work values and cultural background a comparative analysis of work values of chinese and british engineers in the uk
topic work values
cultural differences
work ethic
habitus
ethnicity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1144557/full
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