Phase-Specific Vocalizations of Male Mice at the Initial Encounter during the Courtship Sequence.

Mice produce ultrasonic vocalizations featuring a variety of syllables. Vocalizations are observed during social interactions. In particular, males produce numerous syllables during courtship. Previous studies have shown that vocalizations change according to sexual behavior, suggesting that males v...

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Main Authors: Yui K Matsumoto, Kazuo Okanoya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4739514?pdf=render
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author Yui K Matsumoto
Kazuo Okanoya
author_facet Yui K Matsumoto
Kazuo Okanoya
author_sort Yui K Matsumoto
collection DOAJ
description Mice produce ultrasonic vocalizations featuring a variety of syllables. Vocalizations are observed during social interactions. In particular, males produce numerous syllables during courtship. Previous studies have shown that vocalizations change according to sexual behavior, suggesting that males vary their vocalizations depending on the phase of the courtship sequence. To examine this process, we recorded large sets of mouse vocalizations during male-female interactions and acoustically categorized these sounds into 12 vocal types. We found that males emitted predominantly short syllables during the first minute of interaction, more long syllables in the later phases, and mainly harmonic sounds during mounting. These context- and time-dependent changes in vocalization indicate that vocal communication during courtship in mice consists of at least three stages and imply that each vocalization type has a specific role in a phase of the courtship sequence. Our findings suggest that recording for a sufficiently long time and taking the phase of courtship into consideration could provide more insights into the role of vocalization in mouse courtship behavior in future study.
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spelling doaj.art-c051e1615b4143b48c9eebfcee286de72022-12-21T17:58:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01112e014710210.1371/journal.pone.0147102Phase-Specific Vocalizations of Male Mice at the Initial Encounter during the Courtship Sequence.Yui K MatsumotoKazuo OkanoyaMice produce ultrasonic vocalizations featuring a variety of syllables. Vocalizations are observed during social interactions. In particular, males produce numerous syllables during courtship. Previous studies have shown that vocalizations change according to sexual behavior, suggesting that males vary their vocalizations depending on the phase of the courtship sequence. To examine this process, we recorded large sets of mouse vocalizations during male-female interactions and acoustically categorized these sounds into 12 vocal types. We found that males emitted predominantly short syllables during the first minute of interaction, more long syllables in the later phases, and mainly harmonic sounds during mounting. These context- and time-dependent changes in vocalization indicate that vocal communication during courtship in mice consists of at least three stages and imply that each vocalization type has a specific role in a phase of the courtship sequence. Our findings suggest that recording for a sufficiently long time and taking the phase of courtship into consideration could provide more insights into the role of vocalization in mouse courtship behavior in future study.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4739514?pdf=render
spellingShingle Yui K Matsumoto
Kazuo Okanoya
Phase-Specific Vocalizations of Male Mice at the Initial Encounter during the Courtship Sequence.
PLoS ONE
title Phase-Specific Vocalizations of Male Mice at the Initial Encounter during the Courtship Sequence.
title_full Phase-Specific Vocalizations of Male Mice at the Initial Encounter during the Courtship Sequence.
title_fullStr Phase-Specific Vocalizations of Male Mice at the Initial Encounter during the Courtship Sequence.
title_full_unstemmed Phase-Specific Vocalizations of Male Mice at the Initial Encounter during the Courtship Sequence.
title_short Phase-Specific Vocalizations of Male Mice at the Initial Encounter during the Courtship Sequence.
title_sort phase specific vocalizations of male mice at the initial encounter during the courtship sequence
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4739514?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT yuikmatsumoto phasespecificvocalizationsofmalemiceattheinitialencounterduringthecourtshipsequence
AT kazuookanoya phasespecificvocalizationsofmalemiceattheinitialencounterduringthecourtshipsequence