eIF5A is activated by virus infection or dsRNA and facilitates virus replication through modulation of interferon production

Active hypusine-modified initiation elongation factor 5A is critical for cell proliferation and differentiation, embryonic development, and innate immune response of macrophages to bacterial infection. Here, we demonstrate that both virus infection and double-stranded RNA viral mimic stimulation ind...

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Main Authors: Rocío Seoane, Yessica Y. Llamas-González, Santiago Vidal, Ahmed El Motiam, Yanis Hichem Bouzaher, Danae Fonseca, Rosa Farrás, Adolfo García-Sastre, José González-Santamaría, Carmen Rivas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.960138/full
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author Rocío Seoane
Yessica Y. Llamas-González
Yessica Y. Llamas-González
Santiago Vidal
Ahmed El Motiam
Yanis Hichem Bouzaher
Danae Fonseca
Rosa Farrás
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
José González-Santamaría
Carmen Rivas
Carmen Rivas
author_facet Rocío Seoane
Yessica Y. Llamas-González
Yessica Y. Llamas-González
Santiago Vidal
Ahmed El Motiam
Yanis Hichem Bouzaher
Danae Fonseca
Rosa Farrás
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
José González-Santamaría
Carmen Rivas
Carmen Rivas
author_sort Rocío Seoane
collection DOAJ
description Active hypusine-modified initiation elongation factor 5A is critical for cell proliferation and differentiation, embryonic development, and innate immune response of macrophages to bacterial infection. Here, we demonstrate that both virus infection and double-stranded RNA viral mimic stimulation induce the hypusination of eIF5A. Furthermore, we show that activation of eIF5A is essential for the replication of several RNA viruses including influenza A virus, vesicular stomatitis virus, chikungunya virus, mayaro virus, una virus, zika virus, and punta toro virus. Finally, our data reveal that inhibition of eIF5A hypusination using the spermidine analog GC7 or siRNA-mediated downmodulation of eIF5A1 induce upregulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress marker proteins and trigger the transcriptional induction of interferon and interferon-stimulated genes, mechanisms that may explain the broad-spectrum antiviral activity of eIF5A inhibition.
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spelling doaj.art-c0550d7e701f4dcfbc32f86de59eebce2022-12-22T03:41:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology2235-29882022-07-011210.3389/fcimb.2022.960138960138eIF5A is activated by virus infection or dsRNA and facilitates virus replication through modulation of interferon productionRocío Seoane0Yessica Y. Llamas-González1Yessica Y. Llamas-González2Santiago Vidal3Ahmed El Motiam4Yanis Hichem Bouzaher5Danae Fonseca6Rosa Farrás7Adolfo García-Sastre8Adolfo García-Sastre9Adolfo García-Sastre10Adolfo García-Sastre11Adolfo García-Sastre12José González-Santamaría13Carmen Rivas14Carmen Rivas15Centro de Investigación en Medicina Molecular y Enfermedades Crónicas (CIMUS), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, SpainGrupo de Biología Celular y Molecular de Arbovirus, Instituto Conmemorativo Gorgas de Estudios de la Salud, Panamá, PanamaPrograma de Doctorado en Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, UruguayCentro de Investigación en Medicina Molecular y Enfermedades Crónicas (CIMUS), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, SpainCentro de Investigación en Medicina Molecular y Enfermedades Crónicas (CIMUS), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, SpainCentro de Investigación en Medicina Molecular y Enfermedades Crónicas (CIMUS), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, SpainDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United StatesOncogenic Signalling Laboratory, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Valencia, SpainDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United StatesGlobal Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United StatesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United StatesThe Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United StatesDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United StatesGrupo de Biología Celular y Molecular de Arbovirus, Instituto Conmemorativo Gorgas de Estudios de la Salud, Panamá, PanamaCentro de Investigación en Medicina Molecular y Enfermedades Crónicas (CIMUS), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain0Cellular and Molecular Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB)-CSIC, Madrid, SpainActive hypusine-modified initiation elongation factor 5A is critical for cell proliferation and differentiation, embryonic development, and innate immune response of macrophages to bacterial infection. Here, we demonstrate that both virus infection and double-stranded RNA viral mimic stimulation induce the hypusination of eIF5A. Furthermore, we show that activation of eIF5A is essential for the replication of several RNA viruses including influenza A virus, vesicular stomatitis virus, chikungunya virus, mayaro virus, una virus, zika virus, and punta toro virus. Finally, our data reveal that inhibition of eIF5A hypusination using the spermidine analog GC7 or siRNA-mediated downmodulation of eIF5A1 induce upregulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress marker proteins and trigger the transcriptional induction of interferon and interferon-stimulated genes, mechanisms that may explain the broad-spectrum antiviral activity of eIF5A inhibition.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.960138/fulleIF5A1hypusinevirusdsRNAGC7influenza
spellingShingle Rocío Seoane
Yessica Y. Llamas-González
Yessica Y. Llamas-González
Santiago Vidal
Ahmed El Motiam
Yanis Hichem Bouzaher
Danae Fonseca
Rosa Farrás
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
Adolfo García-Sastre
José González-Santamaría
Carmen Rivas
Carmen Rivas
eIF5A is activated by virus infection or dsRNA and facilitates virus replication through modulation of interferon production
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
eIF5A1
hypusine
virus
dsRNA
GC7
influenza
title eIF5A is activated by virus infection or dsRNA and facilitates virus replication through modulation of interferon production
title_full eIF5A is activated by virus infection or dsRNA and facilitates virus replication through modulation of interferon production
title_fullStr eIF5A is activated by virus infection or dsRNA and facilitates virus replication through modulation of interferon production
title_full_unstemmed eIF5A is activated by virus infection or dsRNA and facilitates virus replication through modulation of interferon production
title_short eIF5A is activated by virus infection or dsRNA and facilitates virus replication through modulation of interferon production
title_sort eif5a is activated by virus infection or dsrna and facilitates virus replication through modulation of interferon production
topic eIF5A1
hypusine
virus
dsRNA
GC7
influenza
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.960138/full
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