Effects Of Biodiesel Fuel Upon The Exhaust Emission and The Performance of Compression Ignition Engine

Biodiesel is a renewable source of energy since it is made of renewable sources such as corn and soybeans, thus reducing the dependence on oil and eliminating the monopoly of certain countries on oil. This research studied the effects of three types of fuel, biodiesel from new oil, biodiesel from...

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Main Authors: Eiman Ali Eh. Sheet, Ayad M. Salman
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering 2013-11-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1060
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author Eiman Ali Eh. Sheet
Ayad M. Salman
author_facet Eiman Ali Eh. Sheet
Ayad M. Salman
author_sort Eiman Ali Eh. Sheet
collection DOAJ
description Biodiesel is a renewable source of energy since it is made of renewable sources such as corn and soybeans, thus reducing the dependence on oil and eliminating the monopoly of certain countries on oil. This research studied the effects of three types of fuel, biodiesel from new oil, biodiesel from waste cooking oil, and diesel fuel on engine performance and emissions. A diesel engine and a gas analyzer is used in this research. The effect of each fuel on the performance of the engine at a different set of speeds at a fixed throttle setting (full throttle and medium throttle) is studied, with the recording of amounts of gas emissions from the exhaust, and compare the results obtained for these cases. Also obtained a set of fuel characteristics to help with the calculations for a better understanding of fuels through various experimentations. The results showed that waste cooking oil performance is a mediate one between new oil biodiesel and diesel fuel. The emissions of waste cooking oil biodiesel are low with consideration of its efficient combustion. Biodiesel in general has a higher brake power and torque because it is clean burning and has a smoother running.
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spelling doaj.art-c057337bea294bb4905af8d45e4a9e2d2022-12-22T04:12:03ZaraMustansiriyah University/College of EngineeringJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development2520-09172520-09252013-11-01175Effects Of Biodiesel Fuel Upon The Exhaust Emission and The Performance of Compression Ignition EngineEiman Ali Eh. Sheet0Ayad M. Salman1Energy and Renewable Energies Technology Center, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqEnergy and Renewable Energies Technology Center, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq Biodiesel is a renewable source of energy since it is made of renewable sources such as corn and soybeans, thus reducing the dependence on oil and eliminating the monopoly of certain countries on oil. This research studied the effects of three types of fuel, biodiesel from new oil, biodiesel from waste cooking oil, and diesel fuel on engine performance and emissions. A diesel engine and a gas analyzer is used in this research. The effect of each fuel on the performance of the engine at a different set of speeds at a fixed throttle setting (full throttle and medium throttle) is studied, with the recording of amounts of gas emissions from the exhaust, and compare the results obtained for these cases. Also obtained a set of fuel characteristics to help with the calculations for a better understanding of fuels through various experimentations. The results showed that waste cooking oil performance is a mediate one between new oil biodiesel and diesel fuel. The emissions of waste cooking oil biodiesel are low with consideration of its efficient combustion. Biodiesel in general has a higher brake power and torque because it is clean burning and has a smoother running. https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1060Biodiesel fueldiesel engine performanceexhaust emissniondiesel fuel
spellingShingle Eiman Ali Eh. Sheet
Ayad M. Salman
Effects Of Biodiesel Fuel Upon The Exhaust Emission and The Performance of Compression Ignition Engine
Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Biodiesel fuel
diesel engine performance
exhaust emissnion
diesel fuel
title Effects Of Biodiesel Fuel Upon The Exhaust Emission and The Performance of Compression Ignition Engine
title_full Effects Of Biodiesel Fuel Upon The Exhaust Emission and The Performance of Compression Ignition Engine
title_fullStr Effects Of Biodiesel Fuel Upon The Exhaust Emission and The Performance of Compression Ignition Engine
title_full_unstemmed Effects Of Biodiesel Fuel Upon The Exhaust Emission and The Performance of Compression Ignition Engine
title_short Effects Of Biodiesel Fuel Upon The Exhaust Emission and The Performance of Compression Ignition Engine
title_sort effects of biodiesel fuel upon the exhaust emission and the performance of compression ignition engine
topic Biodiesel fuel
diesel engine performance
exhaust emissnion
diesel fuel
url https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1060
work_keys_str_mv AT eimanaliehsheet effectsofbiodieselfuelupontheexhaustemissionandtheperformanceofcompressionignitionengine
AT ayadmsalman effectsofbiodieselfuelupontheexhaustemissionandtheperformanceofcompressionignitionengine