Investigation of the main exhaust emissions of HCCI engine using a newly proposed chemical reaction mechanism for biogas fuel
In this study, the main exhaust emissions from biogas fueled homogenous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine model were investigated using a newly proposed reaction mechanism. The study was conducted by reducing a full detailed reaction mechanism using a combined algorithm built based on the gr...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021-08-01
|
Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2100157X |
_version_ | 1818439261586718720 |
---|---|
author | Mohammad Alrbai Sameer Al-Dahidi Mosa Abusorra |
author_facet | Mohammad Alrbai Sameer Al-Dahidi Mosa Abusorra |
author_sort | Mohammad Alrbai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, the main exhaust emissions from biogas fueled homogenous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine model were investigated using a newly proposed reaction mechanism. The study was conducted by reducing a full detailed reaction mechanism using a combined algorithm built based on the graph-based approach. The exhaust emissions were estimated using a modified multi-zone combustion model. The chemical kinetics model was built using CANTERA reaction flow package and MATLAB® software. The new reduced mechanism (42 species and 228 reactions) showed higher agreement with the experimental data than the GRI-Mech 3.0 mechanism (53 species and 325 reactions). The effects of many parameters on emissions, including the equivalence ratio (0.25–0.4), CH4% (30%–80%), and the inlet intake temperature (420 K–500 K), were investigated. The results indicated that increasing the equivalence ratio above 0.25 increases the NOx emissions significantly as it increases the combustion peak bulk temperature. The same observation was obtained as the intake temperature and the CH4 content were increased above 420 K and 30% respectively and for the same reason. However, CO and unburned hydrocarbons (HC) emissions were decreased significantly as the equivalence ratio increased above 0.25, while they slightly changed with increasing the CH4% and the inlet intake temperature. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T17:53:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c05d5bfa84de4e5d9ecf82a86ff523c8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T17:53:39Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-c05d5bfa84de4e5d9ecf82a86ff523c82022-12-21T22:52:36ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2021-08-0126100994Investigation of the main exhaust emissions of HCCI engine using a newly proposed chemical reaction mechanism for biogas fuelMohammad Alrbai0Sameer Al-Dahidi1Mosa Abusorra2Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan; Corresponding author.Mechanical and Maintenance Engineering Department, German Jordanian University, Amman, 11180, JordanPetroleum Engineering Department, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, 58412, LibyaIn this study, the main exhaust emissions from biogas fueled homogenous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine model were investigated using a newly proposed reaction mechanism. The study was conducted by reducing a full detailed reaction mechanism using a combined algorithm built based on the graph-based approach. The exhaust emissions were estimated using a modified multi-zone combustion model. The chemical kinetics model was built using CANTERA reaction flow package and MATLAB® software. The new reduced mechanism (42 species and 228 reactions) showed higher agreement with the experimental data than the GRI-Mech 3.0 mechanism (53 species and 325 reactions). The effects of many parameters on emissions, including the equivalence ratio (0.25–0.4), CH4% (30%–80%), and the inlet intake temperature (420 K–500 K), were investigated. The results indicated that increasing the equivalence ratio above 0.25 increases the NOx emissions significantly as it increases the combustion peak bulk temperature. The same observation was obtained as the intake temperature and the CH4 content were increased above 420 K and 30% respectively and for the same reason. However, CO and unburned hydrocarbons (HC) emissions were decreased significantly as the equivalence ratio increased above 0.25, while they slightly changed with increasing the CH4% and the inlet intake temperature.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2100157XReduced mechanismHCCI engineBiogas fuelEmissionsMulti-zone model |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Alrbai Sameer Al-Dahidi Mosa Abusorra Investigation of the main exhaust emissions of HCCI engine using a newly proposed chemical reaction mechanism for biogas fuel Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Reduced mechanism HCCI engine Biogas fuel Emissions Multi-zone model |
title | Investigation of the main exhaust emissions of HCCI engine using a newly proposed chemical reaction mechanism for biogas fuel |
title_full | Investigation of the main exhaust emissions of HCCI engine using a newly proposed chemical reaction mechanism for biogas fuel |
title_fullStr | Investigation of the main exhaust emissions of HCCI engine using a newly proposed chemical reaction mechanism for biogas fuel |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of the main exhaust emissions of HCCI engine using a newly proposed chemical reaction mechanism for biogas fuel |
title_short | Investigation of the main exhaust emissions of HCCI engine using a newly proposed chemical reaction mechanism for biogas fuel |
title_sort | investigation of the main exhaust emissions of hcci engine using a newly proposed chemical reaction mechanism for biogas fuel |
topic | Reduced mechanism HCCI engine Biogas fuel Emissions Multi-zone model |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2100157X |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadalrbai investigationofthemainexhaustemissionsofhcciengineusinganewlyproposedchemicalreactionmechanismforbiogasfuel AT sameeraldahidi investigationofthemainexhaustemissionsofhcciengineusinganewlyproposedchemicalreactionmechanismforbiogasfuel AT mosaabusorra investigationofthemainexhaustemissionsofhcciengineusinganewlyproposedchemicalreactionmechanismforbiogasfuel |