Digging in: Toward a more just urban garden land policy

Surging interest in urban agriculture has prompted cities across North America to adopt policies that give gardeners access to publicly owned land. However, if not carefully designed, these policies can exacerbate existing racial inequities. Drawing on theories of urban and environmental justice, w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hannah Ramer, Kristen Nelson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food Systems 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/1177
_version_ 1827862373142102016
author Hannah Ramer
Kristen Nelson
author_facet Hannah Ramer
Kristen Nelson
author_sort Hannah Ramer
collection DOAJ
description Surging interest in urban agriculture has prompted cities across North America to adopt policies that give gardeners access to publicly owned land. However, if not carefully designed, these policies can exacerbate existing racial inequities. Drawing on theories of urban and environmental justice, we use a contextualized case comparison to explore the radical potential and practical constraints of garden land policies at two distinct institutions: the City of Minneapolis and the independently elected Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board. Based on participant observation, document review, and interviews with a range of policy actors, we argue that what appear to be minor, common-sense policy details systematically shape who benefits from the garden land policies, sometimes in surprising ways. Compared to the City, the Park Board goes substantially further in addressing racial equity. Furthermore, though both cases included public participation, we argue that the more inten­sive participation during the Park Board policy development process—particularly in determining the details—was pivotal in crafting a policy that reduced barriers to racial equity. The present study contributes to the growing scholarship on urban agriculture and environmental governance and offers concrete insights for actors working toward more just policies.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T13:54:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c0665e14c9b64fc8a19fe025a55646b9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2152-0801
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T13:54:15Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Lyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food Systems
record_format Article
series Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
spelling doaj.art-c0665e14c9b64fc8a19fe025a55646b92023-08-22T19:00:09ZengLyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food SystemsJournal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development2152-08012023-08-0112410.5304/jafscd.2023.124.013Digging in: Toward a more just urban garden land policyHannah Ramer0Kristen Nelson1University of MinnesotaUniversity of Minnesota Surging interest in urban agriculture has prompted cities across North America to adopt policies that give gardeners access to publicly owned land. However, if not carefully designed, these policies can exacerbate existing racial inequities. Drawing on theories of urban and environmental justice, we use a contextualized case comparison to explore the radical potential and practical constraints of garden land policies at two distinct institutions: the City of Minneapolis and the independently elected Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board. Based on participant observation, document review, and interviews with a range of policy actors, we argue that what appear to be minor, common-sense policy details systematically shape who benefits from the garden land policies, sometimes in surprising ways. Compared to the City, the Park Board goes substantially further in addressing racial equity. Furthermore, though both cases included public participation, we argue that the more inten­sive participation during the Park Board policy development process—particularly in determining the details—was pivotal in crafting a policy that reduced barriers to racial equity. The present study contributes to the growing scholarship on urban agriculture and environmental governance and offers concrete insights for actors working toward more just policies. http://foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/1177Urban AgricultureUrban Land AccessMunicipal GovernanceLocal PolicyFood JusticeLand Justice
spellingShingle Hannah Ramer
Kristen Nelson
Digging in: Toward a more just urban garden land policy
Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
Urban Agriculture
Urban Land Access
Municipal Governance
Local Policy
Food Justice
Land Justice
title Digging in: Toward a more just urban garden land policy
title_full Digging in: Toward a more just urban garden land policy
title_fullStr Digging in: Toward a more just urban garden land policy
title_full_unstemmed Digging in: Toward a more just urban garden land policy
title_short Digging in: Toward a more just urban garden land policy
title_sort digging in toward a more just urban garden land policy
topic Urban Agriculture
Urban Land Access
Municipal Governance
Local Policy
Food Justice
Land Justice
url http://foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/1177
work_keys_str_mv AT hannahramer diggingintowardamorejusturbangardenlandpolicy
AT kristennelson diggingintowardamorejusturbangardenlandpolicy