Ecosystem Services’ Based Impact Assessment for Low Carbon Transition Processes

Low carbon transition represents one of the main challenges engaging territorial governments in a multi-scale structure of planning and actions. The thematic focus on renewable energies sources (RES) development prevailed on an integrated approach to plan such relevant process in a more integrated a...

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Main Authors: Angela Pilogallo, Lucia Saganeiti, Francesco Scorza, Beniamino Murgante
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Università di Napoli Federico II 2019-08-01
Series:TeMA: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tema.unina.it/index.php/tema/article/view/6117
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author Angela Pilogallo
Lucia Saganeiti
Francesco Scorza
Beniamino Murgante
author_facet Angela Pilogallo
Lucia Saganeiti
Francesco Scorza
Beniamino Murgante
author_sort Angela Pilogallo
collection DOAJ
description Low carbon transition represents one of the main challenges engaging territorial governments in a multi-scale structure of planning and actions. The thematic focus on renewable energies sources (RES) development prevailed on an integrated approach to plan such relevant process in a more integrated and systemic view based on multiple territorial values estimation and the assessment of potential conflicts depending on technological and landscape impacts RES transition implies extensive  territorial transformations and, in the case of Italy, the public management spent more effort in targeting RES installation objectives more than proposing a territorial plan of suitable area where such a process might be development preserving local territorial structure and values.   This paper presents the results of an ex-post analysis carried out to assess the effects of the rapid advent of renewable energy plants in a specific territorial context: Melfi area in Basilicata (Italy). Such a context is characterized by agricultural vocation and high natural values, but also representing the settlement place of the biggest industrial automotive center in the south of Italy. The research approach is based on ecosystem services assessment through selected INVEST tools according with the presence of relevant specific features in the investigation area: carbon stock and storage, crop production, crop pollination and habitat quality. Results allow to quantify an extensive territorial impacts generated by photovoltaics plants and wind-farms compared with production potential. Consequently policy recommendation are proposed in order to improve the governance model for future development of the sustainable energy sector in Basilicata.
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spelling doaj.art-c06733057bc84da2957b34cc062793d52024-04-02T00:41:43ZengUniversità di Napoli Federico IITeMA: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment1970-98891970-98702019-08-0112212713810.6092/1970-9870/61176117Ecosystem Services’ Based Impact Assessment for Low Carbon Transition ProcessesAngela Pilogallo0Lucia Saganeiti1Francesco Scorza2Beniamino Murgante3School of Engineering, University of BasilicataSchool of Engineering, University of BasilicataSchool of Engineering, University of BasilicataSchool of Engineering, University of BasilicataLow carbon transition represents one of the main challenges engaging territorial governments in a multi-scale structure of planning and actions. The thematic focus on renewable energies sources (RES) development prevailed on an integrated approach to plan such relevant process in a more integrated and systemic view based on multiple territorial values estimation and the assessment of potential conflicts depending on technological and landscape impacts RES transition implies extensive  territorial transformations and, in the case of Italy, the public management spent more effort in targeting RES installation objectives more than proposing a territorial plan of suitable area where such a process might be development preserving local territorial structure and values.   This paper presents the results of an ex-post analysis carried out to assess the effects of the rapid advent of renewable energy plants in a specific territorial context: Melfi area in Basilicata (Italy). Such a context is characterized by agricultural vocation and high natural values, but also representing the settlement place of the biggest industrial automotive center in the south of Italy. The research approach is based on ecosystem services assessment through selected INVEST tools according with the presence of relevant specific features in the investigation area: carbon stock and storage, crop production, crop pollination and habitat quality. Results allow to quantify an extensive territorial impacts generated by photovoltaics plants and wind-farms compared with production potential. Consequently policy recommendation are proposed in order to improve the governance model for future development of the sustainable energy sector in Basilicata.http://www.tema.unina.it/index.php/tema/article/view/6117RESEcosystem servicesLow carbonEnergy transition
spellingShingle Angela Pilogallo
Lucia Saganeiti
Francesco Scorza
Beniamino Murgante
Ecosystem Services’ Based Impact Assessment for Low Carbon Transition Processes
TeMA: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment
RES
Ecosystem services
Low carbon
Energy transition
title Ecosystem Services’ Based Impact Assessment for Low Carbon Transition Processes
title_full Ecosystem Services’ Based Impact Assessment for Low Carbon Transition Processes
title_fullStr Ecosystem Services’ Based Impact Assessment for Low Carbon Transition Processes
title_full_unstemmed Ecosystem Services’ Based Impact Assessment for Low Carbon Transition Processes
title_short Ecosystem Services’ Based Impact Assessment for Low Carbon Transition Processes
title_sort ecosystem services based impact assessment for low carbon transition processes
topic RES
Ecosystem services
Low carbon
Energy transition
url http://www.tema.unina.it/index.php/tema/article/view/6117
work_keys_str_mv AT angelapilogallo ecosystemservicesbasedimpactassessmentforlowcarbontransitionprocesses
AT luciasaganeiti ecosystemservicesbasedimpactassessmentforlowcarbontransitionprocesses
AT francescoscorza ecosystemservicesbasedimpactassessmentforlowcarbontransitionprocesses
AT beniaminomurgante ecosystemservicesbasedimpactassessmentforlowcarbontransitionprocesses