Profile of Medico-legal Cases and Body Injuries in a Tertiary Hospital in Padang, Indonesia 2010-2020

Forensic medicine is a branch of medicine that examines victims for the benefit of justice. Doctors play an important role in documenting injuries or abnormalities on the victim's body in the patient's medical record. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of cases and injuries...

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Main Authors: Noverika Windasari, Citra Manela, Taufik Hidayat, Rika Susanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjajaran 2022-06-01
Series:Majalah Kedokteran Bandung
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/2649
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author Noverika Windasari
Citra Manela
Taufik Hidayat
Rika Susanti
author_facet Noverika Windasari
Citra Manela
Taufik Hidayat
Rika Susanti
author_sort Noverika Windasari
collection DOAJ
description Forensic medicine is a branch of medicine that examines victims for the benefit of justice. Doctors play an important role in documenting injuries or abnormalities on the victim's body in the patient's medical record. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of cases and injuries of patients at M Djamil General Hospital during the period of 2010–2020. This was a descriptive retrospective study on secondary data from the medical records of patients who were examined and consulted to the Forensic Department of Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang during 2010–2020. During this period, 11.729 patients (victims) were examined by and consulted to the Department. Most of the victims were male (70.6%) aged 10–19 years old (29.2%). Most of the victims were involved in a traffic accident, followed by persecution. Victims of traffic accident dominated the forensic pathology cases after sudden death.  Abrasions and open wound injury were the most frequent types of injury, with head and neck as the body parts mostly affected. In terms of the type of wound, most victims experienced injuries caused by blunt force (87%). This study concluded that the forensic cases managed at the Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital vary with blunt forces by a traffic accident as the most frequent cause of injuries while the head and neck become the body parts that are  most susceptible to injury, both for survivors and those who died.
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spelling doaj.art-c06af7efc49947e3b5ba5b056b112ec92022-12-22T02:42:52ZengUniversitas PadjajaranMajalah Kedokteran Bandung0126-074X2338-62232022-06-0154210.15395/mkb.v54n2.26491440Profile of Medico-legal Cases and Body Injuries in a Tertiary Hospital in Padang, Indonesia 2010-2020Noverika Windasari0Citra Manela1Taufik Hidayat2Rika Susanti3Department of Forensic and Legal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Andalas/dr. M. Djamil Hospital, PadangDepartment of Forensic and Legal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Andalas/dr. M. Djamil Hospital, PadangDepartment of Forensic and Legal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Andalas/dr. M. Djamil Hospital, PadangDepartment of Forensic and Legal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Andalas/dr. M. Djamil Hospital, PadangForensic medicine is a branch of medicine that examines victims for the benefit of justice. Doctors play an important role in documenting injuries or abnormalities on the victim's body in the patient's medical record. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of cases and injuries of patients at M Djamil General Hospital during the period of 2010–2020. This was a descriptive retrospective study on secondary data from the medical records of patients who were examined and consulted to the Forensic Department of Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang during 2010–2020. During this period, 11.729 patients (victims) were examined by and consulted to the Department. Most of the victims were male (70.6%) aged 10–19 years old (29.2%). Most of the victims were involved in a traffic accident, followed by persecution. Victims of traffic accident dominated the forensic pathology cases after sudden death.  Abrasions and open wound injury were the most frequent types of injury, with head and neck as the body parts mostly affected. In terms of the type of wound, most victims experienced injuries caused by blunt force (87%). This study concluded that the forensic cases managed at the Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital vary with blunt forces by a traffic accident as the most frequent cause of injuries while the head and neck become the body parts that are  most susceptible to injury, both for survivors and those who died.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/2649forensic caseforensic examinationforensic clinicforensic pathologyinjuryvictim
spellingShingle Noverika Windasari
Citra Manela
Taufik Hidayat
Rika Susanti
Profile of Medico-legal Cases and Body Injuries in a Tertiary Hospital in Padang, Indonesia 2010-2020
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung
forensic case
forensic examination
forensic clinic
forensic pathology
injury
victim
title Profile of Medico-legal Cases and Body Injuries in a Tertiary Hospital in Padang, Indonesia 2010-2020
title_full Profile of Medico-legal Cases and Body Injuries in a Tertiary Hospital in Padang, Indonesia 2010-2020
title_fullStr Profile of Medico-legal Cases and Body Injuries in a Tertiary Hospital in Padang, Indonesia 2010-2020
title_full_unstemmed Profile of Medico-legal Cases and Body Injuries in a Tertiary Hospital in Padang, Indonesia 2010-2020
title_short Profile of Medico-legal Cases and Body Injuries in a Tertiary Hospital in Padang, Indonesia 2010-2020
title_sort profile of medico legal cases and body injuries in a tertiary hospital in padang indonesia 2010 2020
topic forensic case
forensic examination
forensic clinic
forensic pathology
injury
victim
url http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/2649
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