The interrelationship between Nutrition and Periodontal Health among Children and Adults: A Literature Review

Background and aim: Complex oral prophylaxis addressed to children and adults is conceptually related to contemporary dental medicine science and practice. Today, periodontitis is widely distributed worldwide, affecting between 40% to 90% of the global population. Many profound studies have been dev...

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Main Authors: Sirma Angelova, Radostina Anastasova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences (IJSRDMS) 2022-09-01
Series:International Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijsrdms.com/article_156387_17dcf63e6c1f9964bcd9109fbd9029a0.pdf
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author Sirma Angelova
Radostina Anastasova
author_facet Sirma Angelova
Radostina Anastasova
author_sort Sirma Angelova
collection DOAJ
description Background and aim: Complex oral prophylaxis addressed to children and adults is conceptually related to contemporary dental medicine science and practice. Today, periodontitis is widely distributed worldwide, affecting between 40% to 90% of the global population. Many profound studies have been devoted to exploring, analyzing, and implementing the specifics of the interrelationship between dietary patterns and periodontal disorders. The purpose of the review is to investigate the interrelationship between periodontal health and nutrition among children and adults. Material and methods: An initial analysis of 229 articles was performed. We investigated all the titles, abstracts, and available full-length texts, and, based on definite criteria, these papers were elected corresponding to the interrelation between various nutrients and periodontal health in children and adults. The analyzed 61 scientific resources, including reviews, clinical reports, and research articles from PubMed, Google Scholar, NIMH, and Elsevier, have been published in the last 15 years.Results: Maintaining normal development and solid health corresponds to adequately arranged and properly performed dietary habits. Nutrition influences the health status during pregnancy and childbirth, through the stages of childhood development, and among adults. Conclusions: Scientists established that the deviations from physiologically based nutrition, such as obesity and malnutrition, can affect periodontal health throughout the life of individuals. Future investigations can be useful for the clarification of the multi-aspect interrelations between nutrition and periodontal health.
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spelling doaj.art-c06b76ef1e8c4e8ba4ebb8a601b619642022-12-22T04:04:53ZengInternational Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences (IJSRDMS)International Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences2676-54972676-53732022-09-014314815510.30485/ijsrdms.2022.353673.1346156387The interrelationship between Nutrition and Periodontal Health among Children and Adults: A Literature ReviewSirma Angelova0Radostina Anastasova1Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University-Varna, Varna, BulgariaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University-Varna, Varna, BulgariaBackground and aim: Complex oral prophylaxis addressed to children and adults is conceptually related to contemporary dental medicine science and practice. Today, periodontitis is widely distributed worldwide, affecting between 40% to 90% of the global population. Many profound studies have been devoted to exploring, analyzing, and implementing the specifics of the interrelationship between dietary patterns and periodontal disorders. The purpose of the review is to investigate the interrelationship between periodontal health and nutrition among children and adults. Material and methods: An initial analysis of 229 articles was performed. We investigated all the titles, abstracts, and available full-length texts, and, based on definite criteria, these papers were elected corresponding to the interrelation between various nutrients and periodontal health in children and adults. The analyzed 61 scientific resources, including reviews, clinical reports, and research articles from PubMed, Google Scholar, NIMH, and Elsevier, have been published in the last 15 years.Results: Maintaining normal development and solid health corresponds to adequately arranged and properly performed dietary habits. Nutrition influences the health status during pregnancy and childbirth, through the stages of childhood development, and among adults. Conclusions: Scientists established that the deviations from physiologically based nutrition, such as obesity and malnutrition, can affect periodontal health throughout the life of individuals. Future investigations can be useful for the clarification of the multi-aspect interrelations between nutrition and periodontal health.http://www.ijsrdms.com/article_156387_17dcf63e6c1f9964bcd9109fbd9029a0.pdfchronic periodontitisdietmalnutrition, obesity
spellingShingle Sirma Angelova
Radostina Anastasova
The interrelationship between Nutrition and Periodontal Health among Children and Adults: A Literature Review
International Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences
chronic periodontitis
diet
malnutrition, obesity
title The interrelationship between Nutrition and Periodontal Health among Children and Adults: A Literature Review
title_full The interrelationship between Nutrition and Periodontal Health among Children and Adults: A Literature Review
title_fullStr The interrelationship between Nutrition and Periodontal Health among Children and Adults: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed The interrelationship between Nutrition and Periodontal Health among Children and Adults: A Literature Review
title_short The interrelationship between Nutrition and Periodontal Health among Children and Adults: A Literature Review
title_sort interrelationship between nutrition and periodontal health among children and adults a literature review
topic chronic periodontitis
diet
malnutrition, obesity
url http://www.ijsrdms.com/article_156387_17dcf63e6c1f9964bcd9109fbd9029a0.pdf
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