The Role of Guilt in the Perception of Divorce Settlements Depends on the Divorce Procedure

Little is known about the factors that influence satisfactory divorce settlements. We assumed that feelings of guilt toward the former partner might – directly or indirectly – be one of these factors. Feelings of guilt, which often occur in divorce, elicit cooperative negotiation behaviour. We hypot...

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Main Authors: Anne Wietzker, Tom Loeys, Ann Buysse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2013-12-01
Series:Psychologica Belgica
Online Access:http://www.psychologicabelgica.com/articles/171
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author Anne Wietzker
Tom Loeys
Ann Buysse
author_facet Anne Wietzker
Tom Loeys
Ann Buysse
author_sort Anne Wietzker
collection DOAJ
description Little is known about the factors that influence satisfactory divorce settlements. We assumed that feelings of guilt toward the former partner might – directly or indirectly – be one of these factors. Feelings of guilt, which often occur in divorce, elicit cooperative negotiation behaviour. We hypothesised that guilt, mediated by cooperative negotiation behaviour, would be related to participants’ subjective appraisals of their divorce settlements. Furthermore, we predicted that this relation would be moderated by the divorce procedure (i.e., litigated divorce or consensual divorce) followed by the participants. We used survey data of 166 participants who were in the process of divorcing. Guilt was assessed at outset, as was negotiation behaviour at one year, and appraisals of divorce settlements at two years. Participants in the litigated divorce group appraised their settlements less positively than participants in the consensual group. In this group guilt was directly and indirectly (through yielding negotiation behaviour) negatively related to appraisals of personal aspects of settlements. In contrast, guilt was indirectly (through yielding negotiation behaviour) positively related to appraisals of factual aspects of settlements in the consensual divorce group.
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spelling doaj.art-c06dcb70543a48c68513159f0bbe86562022-12-21T23:51:37ZengUbiquity PressPsychologica Belgica0033-28792054-670X2013-12-01534375610.5334/pb-53-4-37169The Role of Guilt in the Perception of Divorce Settlements Depends on the Divorce ProcedureAnne Wietzker0Tom Loeys1Ann Buysse2Department of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Ghent UniversityDepartment of Data Analysis, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Ghent UniversityDepartment of Experimental Clinical- and Health Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Ghent UniversityLittle is known about the factors that influence satisfactory divorce settlements. We assumed that feelings of guilt toward the former partner might – directly or indirectly – be one of these factors. Feelings of guilt, which often occur in divorce, elicit cooperative negotiation behaviour. We hypothesised that guilt, mediated by cooperative negotiation behaviour, would be related to participants’ subjective appraisals of their divorce settlements. Furthermore, we predicted that this relation would be moderated by the divorce procedure (i.e., litigated divorce or consensual divorce) followed by the participants. We used survey data of 166 participants who were in the process of divorcing. Guilt was assessed at outset, as was negotiation behaviour at one year, and appraisals of divorce settlements at two years. Participants in the litigated divorce group appraised their settlements less positively than participants in the consensual group. In this group guilt was directly and indirectly (through yielding negotiation behaviour) negatively related to appraisals of personal aspects of settlements. In contrast, guilt was indirectly (through yielding negotiation behaviour) positively related to appraisals of factual aspects of settlements in the consensual divorce group.http://www.psychologicabelgica.com/articles/171
spellingShingle Anne Wietzker
Tom Loeys
Ann Buysse
The Role of Guilt in the Perception of Divorce Settlements Depends on the Divorce Procedure
Psychologica Belgica
title The Role of Guilt in the Perception of Divorce Settlements Depends on the Divorce Procedure
title_full The Role of Guilt in the Perception of Divorce Settlements Depends on the Divorce Procedure
title_fullStr The Role of Guilt in the Perception of Divorce Settlements Depends on the Divorce Procedure
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Guilt in the Perception of Divorce Settlements Depends on the Divorce Procedure
title_short The Role of Guilt in the Perception of Divorce Settlements Depends on the Divorce Procedure
title_sort role of guilt in the perception of divorce settlements depends on the divorce procedure
url http://www.psychologicabelgica.com/articles/171
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