Management of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich (Struthio camelus)

Abstract A 7‐year‐old female ostrich (Struthio camelus) presented with lameness, left intertarsal joint swelling and a healing wound on the caudomedial aspect of the joint. Synovial culture revealed Corynebacterium species and radiographs were consistent with progressive septic arthritis. Multiple t...

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Main Authors: Melanie J. Peel, Rodrigo S. Garcés Torres, Marina Ivančić, Benjamín E. Alcántar Hernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.643
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author Melanie J. Peel
Rodrigo S. Garcés Torres
Marina Ivančić
Benjamín E. Alcántar Hernández
author_facet Melanie J. Peel
Rodrigo S. Garcés Torres
Marina Ivančić
Benjamín E. Alcántar Hernández
author_sort Melanie J. Peel
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A 7‐year‐old female ostrich (Struthio camelus) presented with lameness, left intertarsal joint swelling and a healing wound on the caudomedial aspect of the joint. Synovial culture revealed Corynebacterium species and radiographs were consistent with progressive septic arthritis. Multiple treatments were attempted including through‐and‐through joint lavage, intra‐articular antibiotics, caudomedial arthrotomy, and regional limb perfusion in conjunction with systemic antibiotics and analgesia. Euthanasia was ultimately performed due to prolonged recumbency and poor prognosis. This report describes novel therapies and a surgical approach utilized for treatment of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich and exemplifies the poor prognosis described in other species presenting with non‐responsive septic arthritis of critical joints.
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spelling doaj.art-c06e89ff647b4c9296de5d68fb3d0e872022-12-22T04:09:59ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine and Science2053-10952022-01-018112512910.1002/vms3.643Management of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich (Struthio camelus)Melanie J. Peel0Rodrigo S. Garcés Torres1Marina Ivančić2Benjamín E. Alcántar Hernández3The Veterinary Department, Wildlife Safari Winston Oregon USAThe Veterinary Department, Wildlife Safari Winston Oregon USAZooRadOne Plainfield USAThe Veterinary Department, Wildlife Safari Winston Oregon USAAbstract A 7‐year‐old female ostrich (Struthio camelus) presented with lameness, left intertarsal joint swelling and a healing wound on the caudomedial aspect of the joint. Synovial culture revealed Corynebacterium species and radiographs were consistent with progressive septic arthritis. Multiple treatments were attempted including through‐and‐through joint lavage, intra‐articular antibiotics, caudomedial arthrotomy, and regional limb perfusion in conjunction with systemic antibiotics and analgesia. Euthanasia was ultimately performed due to prolonged recumbency and poor prognosis. This report describes novel therapies and a surgical approach utilized for treatment of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich and exemplifies the poor prognosis described in other species presenting with non‐responsive septic arthritis of critical joints.https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.643avianarthrotomyCorynebacteriumratite
spellingShingle Melanie J. Peel
Rodrigo S. Garcés Torres
Marina Ivančić
Benjamín E. Alcántar Hernández
Management of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich (Struthio camelus)
Veterinary Medicine and Science
avian
arthrotomy
Corynebacterium
ratite
title Management of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich (Struthio camelus)
title_full Management of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich (Struthio camelus)
title_fullStr Management of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich (Struthio camelus)
title_full_unstemmed Management of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich (Struthio camelus)
title_short Management of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich (Struthio camelus)
title_sort management of intertarsal septic arthritis in an ostrich struthio camelus
topic avian
arthrotomy
Corynebacterium
ratite
url https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.643
work_keys_str_mv AT melaniejpeel managementofintertarsalsepticarthritisinanostrichstruthiocamelus
AT rodrigosgarcestorres managementofintertarsalsepticarthritisinanostrichstruthiocamelus
AT marinaivancic managementofintertarsalsepticarthritisinanostrichstruthiocamelus
AT benjaminealcantarhernandez managementofintertarsalsepticarthritisinanostrichstruthiocamelus