Kinetics of Interfacial Lithium-ion Transfer between a Graphite Negative Electrode and a Li2S-P2S5 Glassy Solid Electrolyte

All-solid-state lithium-ion batteries that use sulfide solid electrolytes have attracted much attention due to their high safety and wide electrochemical window. In this study, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and 75Li2S-25P2S5 (mol%) glass were used as a model graphite negative electrode a...

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Main Authors: Danni YU, Meiqi HUANG, Yuto MIYAHARA, Kohei MIYAZAKI, Akitoshi HAYASHI, Masahiro TATSUMISAGO, Takeshi ABE, Tomokazu FUKUTSUKA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Electrochemical Society of Japan 2022-03-01
Series:Electrochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/electrochemistry/90/3/90_21-00127/_html/-char/en
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author Danni YU
Meiqi HUANG
Yuto MIYAHARA
Kohei MIYAZAKI
Akitoshi HAYASHI
Masahiro TATSUMISAGO
Takeshi ABE
Tomokazu FUKUTSUKA
author_facet Danni YU
Meiqi HUANG
Yuto MIYAHARA
Kohei MIYAZAKI
Akitoshi HAYASHI
Masahiro TATSUMISAGO
Takeshi ABE
Tomokazu FUKUTSUKA
author_sort Danni YU
collection DOAJ
description All-solid-state lithium-ion batteries that use sulfide solid electrolytes have attracted much attention due to their high safety and wide electrochemical window. In this study, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and 75Li2S-25P2S5 (mol%) glass were used as a model graphite negative electrode and a sulfide solid electrolyte, respectively. Interfacial lithium-ion transfer between 75Li2S-25P2S5 glass and the HOPG electrode was studied by AC impedance spectroscopy measurements. The activation energy of the interfacial lithium-ion transfer was estimated to be around 37 kJ mol−1, which was much smaller than that at the interface between organic liquid electrolytes and HOPG electrode, indicating that the lithium-ion transfer at the interface between 75Li2S-25P2S5 glass and HOPG electrode proceeded quite rapidly. Furthermore, surface deposition of TiO2 and surface oxidation on HOPG electrodes were performed using the atomic layer deposition (ALD) method. Interfacial lithium-ion transfer between 75Li2S-25P2S5 glass and ALD-modified-HOPG electrodes was also investigated. The activation energies of the interfacial lithium-ion transfer were slightly higher than that of HOPG, but the resistance of the charge-transfer process was lower, indicating that the affinity of the HOPG electrode for the glass electrolyte was improved by surface modification.
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spelling doaj.art-c06ef64971494c7b9033f3d8eab6181c2023-01-02T18:52:31ZengThe Electrochemical Society of JapanElectrochemistry2186-24512022-03-0190303700303700310.5796/electrochemistry.21-00127electrochemistryKinetics of Interfacial Lithium-ion Transfer between a Graphite Negative Electrode and a Li2S-P2S5 Glassy Solid ElectrolyteDanni YU0Meiqi HUANG1Yuto MIYAHARA2Kohei MIYAZAKI3Akitoshi HAYASHI4Masahiro TATSUMISAGO5Takeshi ABE6Tomokazu FUKUTSUKA7Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Kyoto UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Kyoto UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Kyoto UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Kyoto UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Nagoya UniversityAll-solid-state lithium-ion batteries that use sulfide solid electrolytes have attracted much attention due to their high safety and wide electrochemical window. In this study, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and 75Li2S-25P2S5 (mol%) glass were used as a model graphite negative electrode and a sulfide solid electrolyte, respectively. Interfacial lithium-ion transfer between 75Li2S-25P2S5 glass and the HOPG electrode was studied by AC impedance spectroscopy measurements. The activation energy of the interfacial lithium-ion transfer was estimated to be around 37 kJ mol−1, which was much smaller than that at the interface between organic liquid electrolytes and HOPG electrode, indicating that the lithium-ion transfer at the interface between 75Li2S-25P2S5 glass and HOPG electrode proceeded quite rapidly. Furthermore, surface deposition of TiO2 and surface oxidation on HOPG electrodes were performed using the atomic layer deposition (ALD) method. Interfacial lithium-ion transfer between 75Li2S-25P2S5 glass and ALD-modified-HOPG electrodes was also investigated. The activation energies of the interfacial lithium-ion transfer were slightly higher than that of HOPG, but the resistance of the charge-transfer process was lower, indicating that the affinity of the HOPG electrode for the glass electrolyte was improved by surface modification.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/electrochemistry/90/3/90_21-00127/_html/-char/enall-solid-state lithium secondary batteriesinterfacial lithium-ion transfergraphite negative electrodesulfide-based solid electrolyte
spellingShingle Danni YU
Meiqi HUANG
Yuto MIYAHARA
Kohei MIYAZAKI
Akitoshi HAYASHI
Masahiro TATSUMISAGO
Takeshi ABE
Tomokazu FUKUTSUKA
Kinetics of Interfacial Lithium-ion Transfer between a Graphite Negative Electrode and a Li2S-P2S5 Glassy Solid Electrolyte
Electrochemistry
all-solid-state lithium secondary batteries
interfacial lithium-ion transfer
graphite negative electrode
sulfide-based solid electrolyte
title Kinetics of Interfacial Lithium-ion Transfer between a Graphite Negative Electrode and a Li2S-P2S5 Glassy Solid Electrolyte
title_full Kinetics of Interfacial Lithium-ion Transfer between a Graphite Negative Electrode and a Li2S-P2S5 Glassy Solid Electrolyte
title_fullStr Kinetics of Interfacial Lithium-ion Transfer between a Graphite Negative Electrode and a Li2S-P2S5 Glassy Solid Electrolyte
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics of Interfacial Lithium-ion Transfer between a Graphite Negative Electrode and a Li2S-P2S5 Glassy Solid Electrolyte
title_short Kinetics of Interfacial Lithium-ion Transfer between a Graphite Negative Electrode and a Li2S-P2S5 Glassy Solid Electrolyte
title_sort kinetics of interfacial lithium ion transfer between a graphite negative electrode and a li2s p2s5 glassy solid electrolyte
topic all-solid-state lithium secondary batteries
interfacial lithium-ion transfer
graphite negative electrode
sulfide-based solid electrolyte
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/electrochemistry/90/3/90_21-00127/_html/-char/en
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