ASSOCIATIONS OF THE ANGIOTENSIN GENE POLYMORPHISM (AGT, RS699) WITH SYSTEMIC HYPERTENSION AND ITS RISK FACTORS IN GORNAYA SHORIA INHABITANTS

Aim. To assess the prevalence  of polymorphism of the gene  AGT and its relation with systemic  hypertension  risk in the  ethnicities  of Gornaya  Shoria (Mountain Shoria).Material and methods. A clinical-epidemiological study conducted, of compactly inhabiting people of uneasily reachable areas of...

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Main Authors: T. A. Mulerova, A. V. Ponasenko, A. V. Tsepokina, A. A. Kuzmina, M. Yu. Ogarkov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2017-11-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1679
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author T. A. Mulerova
A. V. Ponasenko
A. V. Tsepokina
A. A. Kuzmina
M. Yu. Ogarkov
author_facet T. A. Mulerova
A. V. Ponasenko
A. V. Tsepokina
A. A. Kuzmina
M. Yu. Ogarkov
author_sort T. A. Mulerova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To assess the prevalence  of polymorphism of the gene  AGT and its relation with systemic  hypertension  risk in the  ethnicities  of Gornaya  Shoria (Mountain Shoria).Material and methods. A clinical-epidemiological study conducted, of compactly inhabiting people of uneasily reachable areas of Gornaya Shoria (settlements Orton, Ust-Kabyrza) and city-like settlement Sheregesh. Based  on the name  lists, 1178 inhabitants included from the settlements. In 398 persons, blood was collected from cubital vein, fasting, in the morning for genotyping. Extraction of DNA from the blood was done with phenol-chloroform  method.  Polymorphism of AGT (М235Т, rs699) gene was tested with PCR.Results. In general,  in both  ethnicities,  the  prevalence  of AGT  did not  differ significantly. However, among  men there was national specifics found for the C/C genotype:  in the Shortsy group  its prevalence  (27,8%) was higher comparing  to non-native inhabitants (10,3%). In shortsy male cohort the carriers of T/C had odds ratio for glucose metabolism and arterial hypertension at 2,45 and 2,21, respectively; in females with C/C carriage  the risk of dyslipidemia was 3,37. Among females of non-native  nationality  there   were  associations  found  for  T/T  genotype   with hypercholesterolemia. The odds  ratio for higher cholesterol  among  homozygotes T-allele was 4,3 times higher comparing to T/C and C/C.Conclusion. Regardless the absence of differences  in genotypes prevalences of AGT, there were differences  revealed  of the association  of risk factors  of arterial hypertension   according   to  ethnicity.  In shortsy  cohort  the  C/C  genotype   was associated with hyperbetacholesterolemia and dyslipidemia, and genotype  T/C — with glucose  metabolism.  In non-native cohort T/T genotype  was associated with dyslipidemia.
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spelling doaj.art-c07077a91e4442c7800f1aebed0127a22025-03-02T11:42:43Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202017-11-01010859210.15829/1560-4071-2017-10-85-921644ASSOCIATIONS OF THE ANGIOTENSIN GENE POLYMORPHISM (AGT, RS699) WITH SYSTEMIC HYPERTENSION AND ITS RISK FACTORS IN GORNAYA SHORIA INHABITANTST. A. Mulerova0A. V. Ponasenko1A. V. Tsepokina2A. A. Kuzmina3M. Yu. Ogarkov4Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases; NSIPI — branch of Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of HealthResearch Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular DiseasesResearch Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular DiseasesResearch Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular DiseasesResearch Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases; NSIPI — branch of Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of HealthAim. To assess the prevalence  of polymorphism of the gene  AGT and its relation with systemic  hypertension  risk in the  ethnicities  of Gornaya  Shoria (Mountain Shoria).Material and methods. A clinical-epidemiological study conducted, of compactly inhabiting people of uneasily reachable areas of Gornaya Shoria (settlements Orton, Ust-Kabyrza) and city-like settlement Sheregesh. Based  on the name  lists, 1178 inhabitants included from the settlements. In 398 persons, blood was collected from cubital vein, fasting, in the morning for genotyping. Extraction of DNA from the blood was done with phenol-chloroform  method.  Polymorphism of AGT (М235Т, rs699) gene was tested with PCR.Results. In general,  in both  ethnicities,  the  prevalence  of AGT  did not  differ significantly. However, among  men there was national specifics found for the C/C genotype:  in the Shortsy group  its prevalence  (27,8%) was higher comparing  to non-native inhabitants (10,3%). In shortsy male cohort the carriers of T/C had odds ratio for glucose metabolism and arterial hypertension at 2,45 and 2,21, respectively; in females with C/C carriage  the risk of dyslipidemia was 3,37. Among females of non-native  nationality  there   were  associations  found  for  T/T  genotype   with hypercholesterolemia. The odds  ratio for higher cholesterol  among  homozygotes T-allele was 4,3 times higher comparing to T/C and C/C.Conclusion. Regardless the absence of differences  in genotypes prevalences of AGT, there were differences  revealed  of the association  of risk factors  of arterial hypertension   according   to  ethnicity.  In shortsy  cohort  the  C/C  genotype   was associated with hyperbetacholesterolemia and dyslipidemia, and genotype  T/C — with glucose  metabolism.  In non-native cohort T/T genotype  was associated with dyslipidemia.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1679ethnicitygene agt polymorphismarterial hypertension
spellingShingle T. A. Mulerova
A. V. Ponasenko
A. V. Tsepokina
A. A. Kuzmina
M. Yu. Ogarkov
ASSOCIATIONS OF THE ANGIOTENSIN GENE POLYMORPHISM (AGT, RS699) WITH SYSTEMIC HYPERTENSION AND ITS RISK FACTORS IN GORNAYA SHORIA INHABITANTS
Российский кардиологический журнал
ethnicity
gene agt polymorphism
arterial hypertension
title ASSOCIATIONS OF THE ANGIOTENSIN GENE POLYMORPHISM (AGT, RS699) WITH SYSTEMIC HYPERTENSION AND ITS RISK FACTORS IN GORNAYA SHORIA INHABITANTS
title_full ASSOCIATIONS OF THE ANGIOTENSIN GENE POLYMORPHISM (AGT, RS699) WITH SYSTEMIC HYPERTENSION AND ITS RISK FACTORS IN GORNAYA SHORIA INHABITANTS
title_fullStr ASSOCIATIONS OF THE ANGIOTENSIN GENE POLYMORPHISM (AGT, RS699) WITH SYSTEMIC HYPERTENSION AND ITS RISK FACTORS IN GORNAYA SHORIA INHABITANTS
title_full_unstemmed ASSOCIATIONS OF THE ANGIOTENSIN GENE POLYMORPHISM (AGT, RS699) WITH SYSTEMIC HYPERTENSION AND ITS RISK FACTORS IN GORNAYA SHORIA INHABITANTS
title_short ASSOCIATIONS OF THE ANGIOTENSIN GENE POLYMORPHISM (AGT, RS699) WITH SYSTEMIC HYPERTENSION AND ITS RISK FACTORS IN GORNAYA SHORIA INHABITANTS
title_sort associations of the angiotensin gene polymorphism agt rs699 with systemic hypertension and its risk factors in gornaya shoria inhabitants
topic ethnicity
gene agt polymorphism
arterial hypertension
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1679
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